IDR Data
CMS PUF data · 2023 Q1–2025 Q4

Surgery (10004–69990): Federal IDR outcomes by code

CPT codeLine itemsWin %Median ×QPARatio nMedian days
36415 Insertion of needle into vein for collection of blood sample42,69885.9%3.17x15,877–
12001 Simple repair of surface wound of scalp, neck, underarms, trunk, arms, or legs, 9,26783.0%4.75x6,549–
22853 Insertion of cage or mesh device to spine bone and disc space during spine fusio7,26886.4%82.31x †6,343–
64415 Injection of anesthetic agent and/or steroid into arm nerve bundle (brachial ple5,93587.2%13.71x4,909–
12011 Simple repair of surface wound of face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, or mouth, 2.55,75383.1%4.52x3,888–
64447 Injection of anesthetic agent and/or steroid into thigh nerve (femoral nerve)5,75187.5%16.64x4,792–
29584 Application of vein wound compression bandages on upper arm, forearm, hand, and 5,70374.6%6.96x2,624–
12002 Simple repair of surface wound of scalp, neck, underarms, trunk, arms, or legs, 5,42785.0%4.61x3,848–
19318 Breast reduction4,89185.6%37.67x †4,437–
44970 Removal of appendix using an endoscope4,36284.3%18.16x4,101–
36000 Insertion of needle or tube into vein4,14975.7%4.93x2,206–
63047 Partial removal of spine bone with release of lower spinal cord and/or nerves, 13,96886.1%42.03x †3,577–
47562 Removal of gallbladder using an endoscope3,89483.8%22.64x †3,676–
22551 Fusion of upper spine bone with removal of disc and release of spinal cord or ne3,70685.9%26.48x †3,385–
19083 Biopsy of breast and placement of locating device using ultrasound, first growth3,68790.6%6.58x3,670–
49083 Drainage of fluid from abdominal cavity using imaging guidance3,68588.8%5.69x3,620–
10061 Complicated or multiple drainage of skin abscess3,45183.3%3.68x2,794–
64483 Injection of anesthetic and/or steroid drug into sacral spine nerve root using i3,43385.2%32.23x †2,433–
63048 Partial removal of spine bone with release of spinal cord and/or nerves, each ad3,20785.8%62.50x †2,765–
64484 Injection of anesthetic and/or steroid drug into sacral spine nerve root using i3,05484.0%61.15x †2,006–
22845 Placement of stabilizing device to front, 2-3 spine bone segments2,93785.2%37.44x †2,598–
58662 Destruction or removal of ovary or growth of pelvis using an endoscope2,90488.6%41.47x †2,779–
64488 Injection of local anesthetic for abdominal wall pain control on both sides usin2,85184.2%3.82x2,453–
36475 Destruction of first incompetent vein of arm or leg using radiofrequency and ima2,82483.6%57.58x †1,696–
27447 Replacement of knee joint, both sides of knee2,76988.5%11.99x2,591–
29826 Shaving of part of shoulder bone and repair of ligament using an endoscope2,76586.9%40.29x †2,456–
14301 Repair of wound by transferring skin, 30.1-60.0 sq cm2,70884.6%16.94x2,482–
63030 Partial removal of spine bone with release of lower spinal cord or nerves and/or2,66786.0%32.70x †2,482–
64450 Injection of anesthetic agent and/or steroid into other nerve or branch2,64284.1%18.26x1,922–
64493 Injection of lower or sacral spine facet joint using imaging guidance, single le2,64283.5%48.03x †1,913–
29827 Repair of shoulder rotator cuff using an endoscope2,63688.5%19.34x2,417–
29125 Application of nonmoveable forearm to hand splint2,60982.9%4.21x1,896–
22614 Fusion of additional segment of spine2,59084.4%38.53x †2,298–
64636 Destruction of lower or sacral spinal facet joint nerves using imaging guidance,2,52385.3%74.76x †1,565–
22612 Fusion of spine in lower back2,50585.0%22.60x †2,306–
64494 Injection of lower or sacral spine facet joint using imaging guidance, second le2,48682.7%80.47x †1,752–
22552 Fusion of upper spine bone with removal of disc and release of spinal cord or ne2,43385.9%41.38x †2,184–
14302 Repair of wound by transferring skin, each additional 30.0 sq cm2,38485.4%13.84x2,121–
22842 Placement of stabilizing device to back, 3-6 spine bone segments2,34184.8%33.03x †2,106–
22840 Placement of stabilizing device to back of 1 spine bone in neck2,25186.8%38.48x †2,043–
22558 Fusion of lower spine bone through abdomen with partial removal of disc2,23786.6%40.12x †1,888–
20610 Aspiration and/or injection of fluid from large joint2,20485.3%10.45x1,337–
15734 Creation of muscle graft to trunk2,16185.2%16.22x1,941–
13131 Complicated repair of wound of forehead, cheeks, chin, mouth, neck, underarms, g2,07786.6%29.36x †1,932–
27130 Replacement of thigh bone and hip joint with prosthesis1,99488.6%28.42x †1,875–
47563 Removal of gallbladder with X-ray study of bile ducts using an endoscope1,93886.0%17.80x1,747–
64445 Injection of anesthetic agent and/or steroid into lower back and leg nerve (scia1,91287.2%12.72x1,570–
19081 Biopsy of breast and placement of locating device using X-ray with needle, first1,90691.1%7.79x1,905–
22633 Fusion of spine in lower back with partial removal of spine bone and disc1,76385.8%25.12x †1,596–
19380 Surgical change to reconstructed breast1,75891.5%26.76x †1,488–
19357 Reconstruction of breast using tissue expander1,72987.3%18.08x1,522–
29823 Removal of extensive shoulder joint tissue using an endoscope1,71086.9%37.54x †1,399–
64635 Destruction of lower or sacral spinal facet joint nerves using imaging guidance,1,68884.4%24.67x †1,086–
12013 Simple repair of surface wound of face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, or mouth, 2.61,68482.8%4.49x1,130–
64490 Injection of upper or middle spine facet joint using imaging guidance, single le1,68285.9%40.36x †1,284–
10005 Fine needle aspiration biopsy using ultrasound guidance, first growth1,67392.6%5.68x1,667–
10060 Simple or single drainage of skin abscess1,65682.4%4.30x1,317–
62328 Removal of spinal fluid with lower back spinal tap for diagnostic test using ima1,64093.3%4.54x1,626–
64491 Injection of upper or middle spine facet joint using imaging guidance, second le1,61686.9%73.74x †1,214–
29888 Repair of anterior cruciate ligament of knee using an endoscope1,60785.7%28.96x †1,517–
62321 Injection of substance into middle or upper spine canal using imaging guidance1,56787.8%30.65x †1,155–
29881 Removal of knee cartilage using an endoscope1,56690.4%30.54x †1,325–
15777 Implantation of biologic implant to soft tissue1,55189.6%26.60x †1,321–
36561 Insertion of central venous tube with port (5 years or older)1,54190.3%4.62x1,533–
29515 Application of short leg splint from calf to foot1,50084.1%3.39x1,066–
64495 Injection of lower or sacral spine facet joint using imaging guidance, third and1,44983.2%80.02x †973–
64634 Destruction of upper or middle spinal facet joint nerves using imaging guidance,1,35785.3%43.61x †912–
32555 Aspiration of fluid from chest cavity using imaging guidance1,35592.3%6.44x1,350–
43775 Partial removal of stomach for weight loss using an endoscope1,33782.0%17.27x1,292–
63052 Partial removal of bone of single segment of spine in lower back with release of1,30786.6%119.68x †1,147–
31500 Emergent insertion of breathing tube into windpipe using an endoscope1,27883.5%3.87x709–
29828 Release of tendon connecting biceps muscle and shoulder using an endoscope1,24589.3%33.45x †1,111–
29824 Partial removal of collar bone at shoulder using an endoscope1,23986.6%34.53x †1,118–
13152 Complicated repair of wound of eyelids, nose, ears, or lip, 2.6-7.5 cm1,23083.1%23.85x †1,111–
13132 Complicated repair of wound of forehead, cheeks, chin, mouth, neck, underarms, g1,22886.3%20.08x †1,074–
64999 Other procedure on nervous system1,22689.3%24.66x †1,042–
43239 Biopsy of esophagus, stomach, and/or upper small bowel using a flexible endoscop1,22387.0%26.98x †1,180–
25605 Closed treatment of broken or growth plate separate of forearm bone at wrist wit1,21782.2%4.19x831–
36226 Insertion of tube into brain artery for diagnosis or treatment with review by ra1,21086.8%60.69x †1,114–
58558 Biopsy of lining of uterus and/or removal of polyp using an endoscope1,19987.9%29.23x †1,106–
36224 Insertion of tube into internal neck artery for diagnosis or treatment with revi1,18288.2%57.80x †1,096–
15002 Preparation of skin graft site of trunk, arms, or legs, 100.0 sq cm or 1% body a1,17488.2%19.41x1,054–
23650 Closed treatment of dislocated shoulder with manipulation1,16377.2%3.23x688–
69990 Use of operating microscope1,12487.7%23.70x †722–
13151 Complicated repair of wound of eyelids, nose, ears, or lip, 1.1-2.5 cm1,11685.1%27.76x †1,047–
15771 Graft using patient's fat removed by liposuction and inserted into trunk, breast1,08489.0%18.72x923–
51785 Needle measurement and recording of electrical activity of muscles at bladder an1,07688.3%17.17x880–
64492 Injection of upper or middle spine facet joint using imaging guidance, third and1,07586.0%71.79x †803–
38222 Biopsy and aspiration of bone marrow sample for diagnosis1,07291.8%5.99x1,070–
19364 Reconstruction of breast with tissue graft1,06590.1%21.08x †927–
62323 Injection of substance into lower spine canal using imaging guidance1,05586.0%27.71x †852–
50949 Other procedure on ureter using an endoscope1,04389.2%20.01x †917–
22585 Fusion of spine bones through front of body with partial removal of disc, each a1,03888.0%60.28x †842–
64722 Release of unspecified nerve1,00984.0%117.44x †733–
49650 Repair of groin hernia using an endoscope1,00386.3%41.91x †964–
22856 Insertion of artificial upper spine disc, anterior approach99187.7%35.92x †938–
58340 Insertion of tube and introduction of contrast for X-ray of uterus and fallopian98090.4%9.04x976–
20930 Placement of fragmented bone graft or material to spine to promote bone growth97383.4%19.54x529–
49406 Drainage of fluid collection of abdominal cavity by tube using imaging guidance95890.1%6.86x957–
20936 Harvest of bone from same spine incision for graft92783.0%17.14x516–
45499 Other procedure on rectum using an endoscope92690.4%14.62x823–
19371 Removal of capsule around breast implant92588.4%35.68x †780–
36465 Injection of chemical agent into single incompetent vein of leg using ultrasound91185.8%147.74x †419–
36620 Insertion of artery tube for blood sampling or infusion through skin90085.8%4.19x751–
64633 Destruction of upper or middle spinal facet joint nerves using imaging guidance,89186.2%18.62x606–
15772 Graft using patient's fat removed by liposuction and inserted into trunk, breast87389.0%22.93x †753–
47000 Needle biopsy of liver through skin86990.8%4.76x860–
19342 Placement of implant on separate day of breast reconstruction81190.4%16.52x687–
29130 Application of nonmoveable finger splint80979.2%4.64x563–
29505 Application of long leg splint from thigh to ankle or toe80483.0%4.00x560–
50200 Needle biopsy of kidney78491.6%4.77x783–
59400 Vaginal delivery with care before and after delivery78085.6%9.19x745–
36558 Insertion of tunneled central venous tube for infusion (5 years or older)77790.6%4.84x772–
23430 Anchoring of biceps tendon76986.7%34.93x †703–
22846 Placement of stabilizing device to front, 4-7 spine bone segments75786.9%30.56x †675–
29914 Reshaping of thigh bone at hip joint using an endoscope75688.5%50.62x †714–
23350 Injection of contrast for imaging of shoulder joint75194.4%5.07x751–
29105 Application of lower and upper arm splint73787.1%3.45x545–
20680 Removal of deep implant from bone72889.4%25.29x †643–
29916 Repair of hip joint socket cartilage using an endoscope72790.5%16.12x685–
12051 Intermediate repair of wound of face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, or mouth, 2.5 c72584.3%10.71x633–
58571 Removal of uterus, tubes, and/or ovaries through abdomen using an endoscope, 25072483.8%25.52x †710–
36556 Insertion of non-tunneled central venous tube for infusion (5 years or older)72386.2%4.50x626–
29880 Removal of both knee cartilages using an endoscope71589.7%24.59x †597–
29882 Repair of inside or outside knee joint cartilage using an endoscope71386.8%28.90x †628–
22600 Fusion of spine in neck by posterior approach70385.2%30.99x †639–
38505 Needle biopsy or removal of surface lymph nodes68588.6%7.18x678–
36227 Insertion of tube into external neck artery for diagnosis or treatment with revi67590.8%62.98x †600–
36590 Removal of central venous tube with port or pump64391.0%4.99x632–
25600 Closed treatment of broken forearm (radius) bone at the wrist area on the thumb 64081.9%4.72x469–
27096 Injection of anesthetic or steroid into joint between lower spine and hip bone u63787.3%23.04x †470–
29879 Repair of knee joint with drilling and or scraping of joint using an endoscope62888.2%20.62x †528–
13102 Complicated repair of wound of trunk, each additional 5.0 cm or less62787.7%19.84x522–
29806 Repair of shoulder joint capsule using an endoscope61991.1%21.74x †555–
38530 Biopsy or removal of lymph nodes of breast61989.2%36.57x †503–
61783 Computer-assisted spinal procedure60586.0%40.57x †465–
10120 Removal of foreign body from tissue, accessed beneath the skin, simple59683.2%4.54x518–
63045 Partial removal of spine bone with release of upper spinal cord and/or nerves, 159685.4%31.52x †534–
64905 Transfer of nerve to injured nerve, stage 1 of 259488.7%38.90x †504–
10160 Aspiration of abscess, blood, or cyst59289.0%6.33x549–
13101 Complicated repair of wound of trunk, 2.6-7.5 cm58488.5%12.22x481–
44180 Release of small bowel scar tissue using an endoscope57881.1%15.02x532–
69209 Removal of impacted ear wax by washing57783.7%4.47x441–
64912 Repair of nerve using nerve graft, first strand57291.4%22.43x †489–
19285 Placement of locating device in breast using ultrasound guidance, first growth56892.6%7.23x568–
63053 Partial removal of bone of additional segment of spine in lower back with releas56784.8%64.28x †480–
58999 Other procedure on female genital system (nonobstetrical)56692.6%24.55x †521–
29876 Removal of joint lining from multiple knee joint compartments using an endoscope55989.1%15.51x341–
43281 Repair of hernia of muscle at esophagus and stomach using an endoscope55983.4%13.50x529–
11042 Removal of skin and tissue, 20.0 sq cm or less55189.5%27.12x †444–
45380 Biopsy of large bowel using a flexible endoscope55188.0%40.52x †532–
58661 Removal of ovaries and/or tubes using an endoscope54588.1%36.14x †517–
52260 Dilation of bladder using an endoscope under general or spinal anesthesia53589.2%52.45x †381–
63042 Partial removal of spine bone with re-exploration, release of lower spinal cord 51486.8%32.14x †476–
20103 Exploration of wound of arm or leg51188.3%23.02x †454–
50715 Release of scar tissue at ureter50682.6%7.60x439–
15004 Preparation of skin graft site of face, scalp, eyelids, mouth, neck, ears, aroun50386.9%12.65x483–
19350 Reconstruction of nipple or area around nipple50391.3%27.68x †419–
32408 Core needle biopsy of lung or center cavity of chest (mediastinum), accessed thr49987.0%5.25x497–
22634 Fusion of additional segment of spine with partial removal of spine bone and dis49484.8%32.01x †427–
19281 Placement of locating device in breast using imaging guidance, first growth48992.4%6.47x483–
11970 Replacement of tissue expander with permanent implant48889.8%38.44x †418–
12004 Simple repair of surface wound of scalp, neck, underarms, trunk, arms, or legs, 48887.7%4.62x327–
21600 Partial removal of rib48289.8%26.90x †373–
12032 Intermediate repair of wound of scalp, underarms, trunk, arms, or legs, 2.6-7.5 47987.3%5.12x364–
61781 Computer-assisted procedure inside brain47991.0%22.08x †427–
11012 Removal of foreign material from skin, tissue, muscle, and bone at open broken a47488.0%19.51x404–
11046 Removal of muscle and/or tissue, each additional 20.0 sq cm or less47297.0%12.66x425–
69200 Removal of foreign body in ear canal46485.8%4.81x351–
49594 Initial repair of entrapped hernia of abdomen, 3-10 cm in length45189.1%26.52x †430–
19316 Repair for sagging of the breast44890.6%16.11x389–
64772 Incision or removal of spinal nerve43891.3%34.70x †362–
52356 Crushing of stone of ureter with insertion of stent using an endoscope43690.4%21.02x †427–
15830 Removal of extra skin and tissue of abdomen43583.7%23.52x †410–
43235 Diagnostic exam of esophagus, stomach, and/or upper small bowel using a flexible43382.9%7.12x394–
58578 Other procedure on uterus using an endoscope43391.9%19.52x403–
63056 Release of lower spinal cord and/or nerves, single segment42987.9%31.26x †406–
11730 Simple separation of fingernail or toenail from nail bed, first nail42881.8%4.62x326–
63035 Partial removal of spine bone with release of upper or lower spinal cord or nerv42784.5%82.88x †379–
69210 Removal of impacted ear wax42576.5%3.81x331–
19084 Biopsy of breast and placement of locating device using ultrasound, each additio42192.9%6.68x421–
22830 Exploration of spine fusion41481.4%50.07x †325–
29822 Limited removal of abnormal shoulder joint tissue using endoscope41387.7%38.01x †337–
24342 Reinsertion of torn upper arm tendon40689.9%25.34x †379–
19370 Revision of capsule around breast implant40390.8%21.10x †319–
37799 Other procedure on blood vessel40189.5%14.75x329–
26770 Closed treatment of dislocated finger joint with manipulation39976.7%3.61x243–
22858 Insertion of artificial upper spine disc anterior approach39890.2%57.74x †370–
62322 Injection of substance into lower spine canal39785.1%20.19x †329–
15003 Preparation of skin graft site of trunk, arms, or legs, each additional 100.0 sq39087.9%12.56x358–
44238 Other procedure on bowel using an endoscope38991.3%18.06x350–
49591 Initial repair of sliding hernia of abdomen, less than 3 cm in length38988.4%34.67x †342–
51999 Other procedure on bladder using an endoscope38793.5%16.13x343–
44979 Other procedure on appendix using an endoscope38391.4%21.89x †348–
24640 Closed treatment of dislocated forearm bone on thumb side at elbow with manipula38280.4%4.14x271–
14040 Repair of wound of forehead, cheeks, chin, mouth, neck, underarms, genitals, han38182.2%8.58x360–
38792 Injection of radioactive material for X-ray identification of lymph node37993.9%8.02x370–
28285 Correction of toe joint deformity37793.4%58.49x †367–
19085 Biopsy of breast and placement of locating device using MRI, first growth37491.7%4.50x373–
22216 Incision or removal of spine bone segment, each additional segment37480.2%34.34x †340–
25609 Treatment of 3 or more broken lower forearm bone pieces on thumb side inside wri37286.6%11.40x338–
11043 Removal of muscle and/or tissue, 20.0 sq cm or less36891.3%15.66x310–
52344 Repair of stricture of ureter using an endoscope36891.6%12.32x321–
59510 Cesarean delivery with care before and after delivery36782.0%10.15x350–
45378 Diagnostic exam of large bowel using a flexible endoscope36589.0%6.77x349–
10035 Placement of soft tissue locating device using X-ray, first growth35692.4%12.98x353–
26750 Closed treatment of broken end of finger or thumb35581.7%3.61x255–
58545 Removal of growth of uterus using an endoscope, 250.0 g or less35090.0%34.21x †343–
29825 Removal of shoulder scar tissue using an endoscope34786.2%26.16x †240–
22899 Other procedure on spine34686.7%7.23x248–
61510 Removal of skull bone for removal of growth of upper brain34586.4%19.92x320–
11760 Repair of fingernail or toenail bed34185.3%21.59x †279–
12042 Intermediate repair of wound of neck, hands, feet, or genitals, 2.6-7.5 cm33982.9%3.39x286–
27829 Treatment of ligament tear at ankle joint33987.3%19.12x299–
36416 Puncture of skin for collection of blood sample33974.0%4.25x165–
13160 Extensive or complicated repair of surface wound reopening33384.1%8.28x321–
62270 Removal of cerebrospinal fluid with lower back spinal tap for diagnostic test33383.8%4.38x225–
32557 Drainage of fluid from chest cavity with insertion of indwelling tube using imag33292.2%6.44x331–
36247 Insertion of tube into abdominal, pelvic, or leg artery, initial third order bra33085.5%8.43x327–
45385 Removal of polyps or growths of large bowel using an endoscope with mechanical s32990.0%26.62x †320–
12041 Intermediate repair of wound of neck, hands, feet, or genitals, 2.5 cm or less32582.2%4.66x254–
26720 Closed treatment of broken finger or thumb at midportion or part near hand32486.4%4.33x242–
22214 Incision or removal of lower spine bone segment31784.5%51.41x †285–
49203 Removal or destruction of cysts or growths of abdominal cavity, 5.0 cm or less31780.1%8.64x303–
13121 Complicated repair of wound of scalp, arms, or legs, 2.6-7.5 cm31586.3%9.41x228–
19303 Simple complete removal of breast31487.3%23.09x †299–
23472 Prosthetic repair of shoulder joint, total shoulder31089.4%26.05x †293–
15738 Creation of muscle graft to leg30985.8%15.14x288–
20937 Harvest of bone fragment for spine bone graft30786.0%25.59x †269–
51702 Simple insertion of temporary bladder tube30784.4%4.09x195–
12052 Intermediate repair of wound of face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, or mouth, 2.6-530686.9%4.32x237–
64417 Injection of anesthetic agent and/or steroid into upper arm and shoulder nerve (30485.5%14.52x252–
49593 Initial repair of sliding hernia of abdomen, 3-10 cm in length30385.5%27.50x †278–
20605 Aspiration and/or injection of fluid from medium joint30086.7%33.18x †185–
10006 Fine needle aspiration biopsy using ultrasound guidance, each additional growth29891.3%8.13x297–
29898 Removal of extensive dead or infected tissue using an endoscope29688.5%35.77x †271–
36223 Insertion of tube into intracranial artery for diagnosis or treatment with revie29680.4%32.34x †277–
59840 Induced abortion by dilation and scraping of uterine29687.8%50.37x †296–
30901 Simple control of nose bleed29481.0%3.15x195–
22857 Insertion of artificial disc between bones of lower spine, single space29284.2%59.06x †271–
52352 Removal or manipulation of stone in ureter or kidney using an endoscope29192.1%29.66x †243–
59514 Cesarean delivery29177.3%14.13x278–
27650 Repair of ruptured Achilles tendon28886.5%18.86x263–
63081 Removal of upper spine bone with release of spinal cord and/or nerves, anterior 28885.8%21.90x †258–
52330 Manipulation of stone in ureter using an endoscope28790.9%11.45x243–
64448 Continuous infusion of anesthetic agent and/or steroid into thigh nerve (femoral28785.0%7.89x233–
26765 Treatment of broken end of finger or thumb28485.9%13.32x250–
64721 Release and/or relocation of hand nerve28390.5%15.26x243–
47379 Other procedure on liver using an endoscope28284.8%12.43x276–
61624 Occlusion of central nervous system or spinal cord artery28289.4%25.80x †266–
29877 Removal or shaving of knee joint cartilage using an endoscope28190.7%22.53x †161–
36600 Artery puncture collection of blood sample28187.5%2.34x170–
49592 Initial repair of entrapped hernia of abdomen, less than 3 cm in length28186.8%23.98x †263–
36430 Transfusion of blood or blood products28084.3%1.84x180–
23500 Closed treatment of broken collar bone27682.2%4.56x218–
19340 Placement of implant on same day of breast reconstruction27287.5%17.43x249–
10080 Simple drainage of cyst of tailbone26789.5%3.76x161–
11772 Complicated removal of cyst of tailbone26787.6%20.13x †252–
49180 Needle biopsy of growth of abdominal cavity26794.4%6.58x266–
24341 Repair of tendon or muscle of upper arm or elbow26686.8%29.35x †240–
52005 Insertion of tube into ureter using an endoscope through bladder area26689.1%110.04x †256–
29999 Other procedure on joint using an endoscope26394.7%37.30x †164–
50432 Placement of tube of kidney using imaging guidance with review by radiologist26290.8%6.22x260–
63267 Removal of growth of lower spine bone outside spine membrane26286.6%18.51x248–
44204 Partial removal of large bowel using an endoscope26185.1%18.65x235–
22843 Placement of stabilizing device to back, 7-12 spine bone segments25982.6%27.36x †235–
64708 Release of arm or leg nerve25976.4%20.19x †239–
37244 Occlusion of artery or vein bleeding with review by radiologist25888.8%6.17x257–
25565 Closed treatment of broken midpart of both forearm bones with manipulation25580.0%5.91x207–
11971 Removal of tissue expander25490.9%15.90x184–
49329 Other procedure on abdomen using an endoscope25487.4%19.13x233–
27786 Closed treatment of broken outside lower leg bone at ankle25379.4%4.50x170–
11740 Removal of blood accumulation under fingernail or toenail25283.7%4.52x198–
36573 Insertion of tube for infusion with imaging guidance and review by radiologist, 25291.3%5.29x247–
11044 Removal of bone, 20.0 sq cm or less25186.9%18.35x183–
29807 Repair of shoulder socket using an endoscope25187.6%19.65x215–
45300 Diagnostic exam of rectum and lower large bowel using an endoscope25194.4%212.06x †251–
16020 Dressing change or removal of burn tissue, less than 5% of total body surface24987.1%3.66x200–
22610 Fusion of spine in upper back24983.9%35.73x †219–
36466 Injection of chemical agent into multiple incompetent veins of same leg using ul24680.5%105.88x †236–
26418 Repair of tendon on top side of finger24484.0%17.08x204–
11406 Removal of noncancer skin growth of body, arms, or legs, more than 4.0 cm24190.0%17.69x190–
62273 Injection of blood or blood clot into spinal canal24188.4%4.83x236–
36476 Destruction of subsequent incompetent veins of arm or leg using radiofrequency a23982.0%187.10x †232–
36589 Removal of tunneled central venous tube23590.6%5.43x234–
29540 Placement of strapping to ankle or foot23376.8%8.58x157–
44120 Partial removal of small bowel with reconnection23385.0%8.52x221–
32900 Removal of ribs23294.4%15.88x154–
58542 Partial removal of uterus, tubes, and/or ovaries with retention of cervix using 23285.3%16.97x226–
64400 Injection of anesthetic agent and/or steroid into face nerve23284.9%4.31x165–
22854 Insertion of cage or mesh device in disc space during spine fusion23189.6%73.20x †206–
22554 Fusion of upper spine bones through front of neck with partial removal of disc22990.8%60.58x †194–
58679 Other procedure on fallopian tube or ovary using an endoscope22896.1%17.48x210–
36225 Insertion of tube into chest artery for diagnosis or treatment with review by ra22779.3%23.12x †199–
15100 Partial thickness self skin graft to trunk, arms, or legs, 100.0 sq cm or 1% bod22686.7%14.38x209–
23515 Treatment of broken collar bone22687.2%25.44x †210–
19328 Removal of intact breast implant22586.2%32.89x †184–
14060 Repair of wound of eyelids, nose, ears, or lips by transferring skin, 10.0 sq cm22387.4%9.74x209–
35221 Repair of blood vessel of abdomen22091.8%16.20x171–
10030 Drainage of fluid collection in soft tissue using imaging guidance21889.4%6.29x214–
64416 Continuous infusion of anesthetic agent and/or steroid into arm nerve bundle thr21689.4%3.39x181–
64718 Release and/or relocation of elbow nerve21694.4%29.84x †199–
27560 Closed treatment of dislocated kneecap21580.0%3.25x107–
32551 Removal of fluid from between lung and chest cavity21584.7%5.56x169–
49905 Repair of abdomen using abdominal lining graft21578.6%8.49x205–
10081 Complicated drainage of cyst of tailbone21385.9%3.70x194–
27427 Reconstruction of ligaments outside knee joint21388.7%31.12x †201–
56420 Incision and drainage of abscess of female genital gland21381.2%3.94x155–
26356 Primary repair of finger tendon on underside of the hand without a graft in zone21084.8%10.33x181–
52332 Insertion of stent in ureter using an endoscope21085.2%38.82x †191–
62284 Injection of contrast for imaging of lower spinal canal21090.0%6.79x210–
24600 Repair of dislocated elbow20985.2%3.64x115–
43659 Other procedure on stomach using an endoscope20685.9%3.72x195–
37191 Insertion of vena cava filter with review by radiologist20588.3%8.57x205–
63685 Insertion or replacement of spinal neurostimulator generator or receiver20586.3%38.87x †181–
15860 Injection of agent into vein to assess blood flow of skin graft or flap20485.8%23.77x †143–
20939 Aspiration of bone marrow for spine bone graft20486.3%60.88x †132–
28510 Closed treatment of broken toe20191.0%4.19x146–
43644 Bypass of stomach using an endoscope20191.0%13.97x196–
26600 Closed treatment of broken hand bone20080.5%3.85x128–
46050 Drainage of superficial rectal abscess surrounding anus20083.0%7.91x154–
20206 Needle biopsy of muscle19989.9%7.24x199–
36222 Insertion of tube into extracranial artery for diagnosis or treatment with revie19877.8%11.04x173–
27814 Treatment of both broken lower leg bones at ankle19786.3%22.34x †174–
52000 Diagnostic exam of bladder and urethra using an endoscope19591.8%46.07x †179–
57425 Surgical repair of vaginal defect using an endoscope19584.6%29.11x †189–
30300 Removal of foreign body in nose19480.4%4.11x118–
49020 Drainage of abdominal abscess or infection19383.9%15.27x178–
15240 Full thickness skin graft to forehead, cheeks, chin, mouth, neck, underarms, gen19283.9%10.45x173–
49320 Diagnostic exam of abdomen using an endoscope19285.9%24.07x †179–
58146 Removal of 5 or more growths of uterus through abdomen19280.2%12.55x182–
51600 Injection procedure for imaging of bladder during voiding19189.0%5.14x191–
28470 Closed treatment of broken bone in forefoot or midfoot19087.4%4.73x117–
59025 Fetal test19079.5%3.66x144–
37200 Biopsy of blood vessel using tube18994.7%4.52x189–
58544 Partial removal of uterus, tubes, and/or ovaries with retention of cervix using 18985.7%11.16x175–
20660 Placement of device to skull18884.0%41.44x †148–
27698 Secondary repair of disrupted collateral ligament of ankle18689.2%29.85x †174–
61107 Creation of opening in skull for insertion of brain tube or monitoring device18684.4%47.26x †177–
64831 Suture of hand or foot digital nerve, first digital nerve18687.1%14.98x168–
65220 Removal of foreign body in cornea18587.0%4.04x148–
63650 Insertion of spinal neurostimulator electrode array through skin18387.4%19.95x159–
11750 Permanent removal fingernail or toenail18284.6%3.88x143–
26725 Closed treatment of broken finger or thumb at midportion or part near hand with 18180.7%4.96x127–
27093 Injection of contrast for imaging of hip joint18188.4%5.17x179–
64446 Continuous infusion of anesthetic agent and/or steroid into lower back and leg n18190.1%20.76x †149–
64910 Repair of nerve with graft18191.7%12.27x157–
40654 Repair of vertical lip wound extending to over half of lip18085.0%17.11x172–
27446 Replacement of knee joint on side of knee17889.3%22.24x †168–
12031 Intermediate repair of wound of scalp, underarms, trunk, arms, or legs, 2.5 cm o17783.6%4.50x140–
13122 Complicated repair of wound of scalp, arms, or legs, each additional 5.0 cm or l17787.6%18.20x134–
58660 Removal of scar tissue of ovaries or fallopian tubes using an endoscope17779.1%7.17x99–
14001 Repair of wound of trunk by transferring skin, 10.1-30.0 sq cm17684.1%10.76x143–
29875 Partial removal of knee joint lining using an endoscope17587.4%37.60x †108–
15847 Extensive removal of extra skin and tissue of abdomen17382.7%23.74x †158–
29821 Removal of entire shoulder joint lining using an endoscope17289.5%15.53x74–
58555 Diagnostic exam of uterus using an endoscope17290.7%101.74x †162–
37243 Occlusion of growths or obstructed vessels with review by radiologist17191.2%5.83x170–
36245 Insertion of tube into abdominal, pelvic, or leg artery, each first order branch17084.7%11.64x158–
63082 Removal of upper spine bone with release of spinal cord and/or nerves, anterior 17082.4%28.34x †143–
64913 Repair of nerve using nerve graft, each additional strand16791.0%82.73x †140–
28296 Correction of bunion with alignment correction of midfoot bone toward toe area16687.3%39.39x †159–
44207 Partial removal of large bowel and reattachment to rectum using an endoscope16684.3%19.79x121–
46040 Drainage of deep abscess in rectum16482.3%6.98x143–
27385 Primary suture of ruptured muscle of thigh16387.1%26.99x †143–
64714 Release of upper leg nerve16386.5%32.70x †100–
12014 Simple repair of surface wound of face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, or mouth, 5.116280.9%4.06x101–
49440 Insertion of stomach tube using fluoroscopic guidance with contrast16193.2%6.50x161–
29550 Placement of strapping to toes16072.5%4.47x86–
44213 Partial release of large bowel and partial removal of large bowel using an endos16091.9%35.83x †122–
36012 Insertion of tube into vein, second order branch15993.1%12.42x154–
37617 Tying of major artery of the abdomen15886.7%7.37x74–
64421 Injection of anesthetic agent and/or steroid into multiple rib nerves for region15876.6%53.17x †93–
22849 Reinsertion of spinal fixation device15784.1%39.41x †137–
27818 Closed treatment of 3 broken lower leg bones at ankle with manipulation15676.3%4.15x98–
30520 Reshaping of nasal cartilage15591.0%12.62x139–
44143 Partial removal of large bowel with creation of opening from large bowel to skin15590.3%9.83x153–
20552 Injection of trigger points, 1-2 muscles15484.4%4.29x113–
36248 Insertion of tube into abdominal, pelvic, or leg artery, additional second, thir15496.1%6.04x152–
13133 Complicated repair of wound of forehead, cheeks, chin, mouth, neck, underarms, g15389.5%21.85x †139–
64712 Release of sciatic nerve15382.4%21.47x †113–
20611 Aspiration and/or injection of fluid large joint using ultrasound guidance15285.5%7.37x146–
11045 Removal of skin and tissue, each additional 20.0 sq cm or less15192.7%17.80x121–
24650 Closed treatment of broken forearm bone on thumb side at elbow15178.1%3.92x106–
49322 Aspiration of abdominal cavity or cyst using an endoscope15185.4%103.63x †142–
15275 Application of skin substitute graft to wound of face, scalp, eyelids, mouth, ne15090.0%35.87x †140–
22852 Removal of segmental stabilizing device from back of spine15086.0%40.29x †128–
26011 Complicated drainage of abscess in finger15082.0%11.63x129–
20225 Deep biopsy of bone using needle or trocar14992.6%7.80x145–
38571 Removal of lymph nodes of both sides of pelvis using an endoscope14985.2%43.35x †143–
43282 Repair of hernia of muscle at esophagus and stomach with implantation of mesh us14983.2%13.52x143–
64420 Injection of anesthetic agent and/or steroid into rib nerve14980.5%21.14x †109–
22848 Insertion of instrumentation to pelvic bones14881.8%27.82x †137–
54150 Removal of foreskin using clamp or device14879.1%7.36x142–
27279 Fusion of pelvic joint using imaging guidance14784.4%35.72x †138–
29884 Removal of scar tissue from knee using an endoscope14791.2%14.78x122–
61645 Removal of blood clot and injection to dissolve blood clot from head artery usin14785.0%35.12x †137–
63046 Partial removal of spine bone with release of middle spinal cord and/or nerves, 14784.4%26.54x †126–
12034 Intermediate repair of wound of scalp, underarms, trunk, arms, or legs, 7.6-12.514485.4%4.68x102–
16000 First degree burn treatment14487.5%4.05x105–
21743 Repair of breast bone depression using an endoscope14487.5%40.72x †123–
15733 Creation of flap graft to head and/or neck14390.2%10.98x134–
20900 Harvest of graft from small bone14392.3%90.36x †129–
50433 Placement of tube of kidney and urinary tube through new skin access using imagi14392.3%7.05x143–
10140 Drainage of blood or fluid accumulation14287.3%12.93x109–
27759 Treatment of broken part of shin bone with rod14284.5%21.03x †131–
26010 Simple drainage of abscess of finger14183.0%3.09x90–
44160 Partial removal of small and large bowel with attachment of small and large bowe14191.5%11.92x137–
43774 Removal of stomach reduction device and port using an endoscope13984.9%27.94x †136–
62223 Creation of brain fluid drainage shunt, ventriculo-peritoneal, -pleural, other t13987.1%24.58x †128–
28299 Correction of bunion with 2 areas of realignment13884.1%35.16x †136–
58350 Injection of X-ray contrast into fallopian tube13876.8%21.15x †63–
26055 Incision of tendon covering of finger13784.7%13.89x96–
15271 Application of skin substitute graft to wound of trunk, arms, or legs, 25.0 sq c13689.7%32.77x †126–
21931 Removal of growth under skin of back or lower sides, 3.0 cm or more13683.8%26.05x †124–
50435 Replacement of kidney drainage tube using imaging guidance with review by radiol13690.4%6.73x134–
22630 Fusion of lower spine bone and partial removal of spine bone or disc through bac13582.2%18.59x120–
26605 Closed treatment of broken hand bone with manipulation13585.9%8.05x105–
49405 Drainage of fluid collection by tube through skin using imaging guidance13592.6%8.07x134–
64479 Injection of anesthetic and/or steroid drug into upper or middle spine nerve roo13482.8%40.20x †105–
56405 Incision and drainage of abscess of external female genitals13388.0%4.13x104–
29873 Release of ligaments at outer side of knee joint using an endoscope13293.2%33.62x †107–
58560 Release of scar tissue of uterus and release or removal and septum using an endo13296.2%64.15x †132–
27380 Primary suture of tendon below knee13184.7%23.84x †116–
27840 Closed treatment of dislocated ankle13177.9%3.27x79–
37187 Removal and dissolving of blood clot from vein using fluoroscopic guidance, init13191.6%8.25x130–
21320 Closed treatment of broken nose bone with placement of stabilizing device13083.1%32.72x †116–
63655 Removal of spine bone for insertion of neurostimulator electrode plate in spine13085.4%18.70x112–
59610 Vaginal delivery and care before and after delivery after previous cesarean deli12987.6%12.94x129–
19325 Insertion of breast implant12879.7%19.70x116–
27487 Revision of thigh and lower leg bone components of total knee joint prosthesis12882.8%25.06x †123–
27810 Closed treatment of 2 broken lower leg bones at ankle with manipulation12879.7%3.07x58–
27822 Treatment of 3 broken lower leg bones at ankle12887.5%22.81x †107–
38525 Biopsy or removal of deep lymph nodes of underarm12792.9%11.42x120–
61312 Removal of skull bone for aspiration of blood accumulation in upper brain outsid12789.8%16.58x117–
15274 Skin substitute graft to wound 100.0 sq cm or more of trunk, arms, or legs, each12689.7%9.51x115–
29280 Placement of strapping to hand or finger12580.0%6.19x69–
35703 Exploration of leg artery12588.0%47.13x †73–
37248 Balloon dilation of vein with review by radiologist, initial vein12592.8%18.34x118–
58573 Removal of uterus, tubes, and/or ovaries through abdomen using an endoscope, mor12584.0%14.36x124–
22855 Removal of stabilizing device from front of spine12485.5%44.62x †105–
28308 Incision or partial removal of foot bone (other than big toe) to straighten toe12487.9%41.81x †117–
29530 Placement of strapping to knee12472.6%4.68x72–
20931 Graft of donor bone to spine12387.0%19.20x91–
27750 Closed treatment of broken middle part of shin bone12382.9%9.41x114–
29883 Repair of inside and outside knee joint cartilage using an endoscope12390.2%50.62x †121–
49505 Repair of groin hernia (5 years or older)12387.8%26.39x †115–
15756 Muscle graft with repair of small blood vessel12290.2%11.65x118–
19082 Biopsy of breast and placement of locating device using X-ray with needle, each 12193.4%4.70x121–
20600 Aspiration and/or injection of fluid from small joint12088.3%15.84x88–
63020 Partial removal of spine bone with release of upper spinal cord or nerves and/or12080.0%25.29x †112–
25260 Primary repair of tendon or muscle of palm side of forearm or wrist11981.5%9.94x114–
38570 Biopsy and removal of lymph nodes of abdominal cavity using an endoscope11991.6%50.20x †113–
20220 Biopsy of bone using needle or trocar11792.3%6.80x117–
28190 Removal of foreign body of foot tissue, accessed beneath the skin11783.8%5.00x83–
37252 Ultrasound evaluation of blood vessel with review by radiologist, initial vessel11793.2%45.00x †106–
49452 Replacement of stomach-to-small bowel tube using fluoroscopic guidance with cont11788.0%6.41x117–
24359 Incision and repair of elbow tendon with removal of tissue or bone11692.2%22.30x †106–
27792 Treatment of broken outer lower leg bone at ankle11690.5%29.80x †92–
37184 Primary removal and dissolving of blood clot from artery or artery graft using f11589.6%6.65x114–
55866 Surgical removal of prostate and surrounding lymph nodes using an endoscope11583.5%21.20x †112–
63044 Partial removal of spine bone with re-exploration, release of upper or lower spi11581.7%39.91x †103–
12005 Simple repair of surface wound of scalp, neck, underarms, trunk, arms, or legs, 11488.6%3.56x70–
14000 Repair of wound of trunk by transferring skin, 10.0 sq cm or less11491.2%12.02x100–
20553 Injection of trigger points, 3 or more muscles11281.2%20.92x †97–
26350 Repair of finger tendon of under side of hand other than upper most part of palm11190.1%14.35x97–
36011 Insertion of tube into vein, first order branch11193.7%9.65x111–
58300 Insertion of IUD for pregnancy prevention11185.6%51.91x †105–
41800 Drainage of abscess, cyst, or blood accumulation of dental bone11080.9%3.04x80–
11047 Removal of bone, each additional 20.0 sq cm or less10994.5%20.86x †107–
25447 Removal of bone joints between wrist and fingers10990.8%42.63x †98–
28490 Closed treatment of broken great toe10985.3%4.60x77–
19120 Removal of growth and tissue of breast, duct, or nipple10892.6%17.97x93–
20985 Computer-assisted surgery for muscle and bone procedure10888.9%34.03x †81–
22325 Treatment of broken or dislocated lower spine bone10886.1%16.94x95–
23405 Incision of shoulder tendon10886.1%46.55x †101–
26020 Drainage of tendon of finger and/or palm10879.6%7.38x100–
22212 Incision or removal of middle spine bone segment10777.6%18.93x99–
27654 Secondary repair of ruptured Achilles tendon10786.9%20.14x †104–
29581 Application of vein wound compression bandages on lower leg, ankle, and foot10670.8%7.26x61–
22850 Removal of stabilizing device from back of spine10581.9%48.20x †88–
27245 Treatment of broken neck of thigh bone with bone implant10581.0%13.06x90–
44005 Release of intestinal scar tissue10587.6%9.07x94–
31622 Diagnostic exam of lung airway using an endoscope10485.6%21.52x †101–
24530 Closed treatment of upper arm bone broken at elbow10383.5%5.41x83–
61618 Repair of brain covering by tissue or synthetic graft10383.5%23.64x †82–
29848 Release of wrist ligament using an endoscope10282.4%13.76x69–
40650 Repair of lip and border10188.1%5.60x90–
57288 Creation of sling around urethra in female to control leakage10174.3%16.59x94–
15273 Skin substitute graft to wound 100.0 sq cm or more of trunk, arms, or legs, 100.10088.0%13.70x88–
26615 Treatment of broken midhand bone10086.0%10.58x88–
26735 Treatment of broken finger at midportion or part near hand10091.0%13.75x85–
29915 Reshaping of hip socket using an endoscope10090.0%23.30x †88–
49507 Repair of trapped groin hernia (5 years or older)10082.0%23.08x †92–
15101 Partial thickness self skin graft of trunk, arms, or legs, each additional 100.09992.9%13.71x93–
27687 Lengthening of calf muscle9990.9%44.47x †90–
53410 Reconstruction of urethra in male9986.9%15.98x88–
66984 Removal of cataract with insertion of prosthetic lens9980.8%4.76x93–
11981 Insertion of drug delivery implant into tissue9891.8%39.29x †91–
19301 Partial removal of breast9883.7%13.04x74–
33948 Daily management of ECMO external vein to vein blood circulation in heart and lu9894.9%11.40x92–
50590 Shock wave crushing of kidney stones9889.8%8.67x97–
63057 Release of middle or lower spinal cord and/or nerves, single segment9888.8%60.54x †94–
65222 Removal of foreign body in cornea using slit lamp9885.7%4.51x83–
63075 Removal of upper spine disc and release of spinal cord and/or nerves, single int9791.8%57.51x †71–
12015 Simple repair of surface wound of face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, or mouth, 7.69687.5%4.27x66–
61512 Removal of skull bone for removal of growth of upper brain membrane9583.2%11.18x86–
26591 Repair of hand muscle9494.7%16.27x84–
37193 Removal of vena cava filter with review by radiologist9481.9%6.38x94–
43246 Insertion of stomach tube using a flexible endoscope9484.0%14.55x92–
37253 Ultrasound evaluation of blood vessel with review by radiologist, each additiona9381.7%31.40x †83–
47536 Replacement of liver duct drainage tube using imaging guidance with review by ra9394.6%8.59x93–
19000 Aspiration of cyst of breast, first cyst9287.0%4.52x91–
19020 Drainage of abscess of breast9285.9%10.80x70–
36015 Insertion of tube into artery of lobe of lung9291.3%15.99x92–
20525 Complicated removal of foreign body in deep muscle or tendon9189.0%15.99x86–
28515 Closed treatment of broken toe with manipulation9184.6%4.06x63–
58559 Release of scar tissue of uterus using an endoscope9189.0%32.94x †72–
19283 Placement of locating device in breast using X-ray with needle guidance, first g9091.1%4.70x90–
22590 Fusion of skull and first 2 upper spine bones through back9080.0%14.88x84–
49595 Initial repair of sliding hernia of abdomen, more than 10 cm in length8994.4%32.98x †83–
61343 Removal of skull base bone and upper spine bone to release spinal cord8986.5%12.65x86–
25607 Treatment of broken forearm bone on thumb side of wrist, above wrist, with place8887.5%12.60x74–
27405 Primary repair of torn ligament or joint capsule at outside part of knee8886.4%22.94x †72–
43251 Removal of polyps or growths of esophagus, stomach, and/or upper small bowel usi8887.5%73.46x †88–
61458 Removal of skull base bone for exploration or release of cranial nerves8889.8%25.15x †84–
15853 Removal of sutures or staples8766.7%5.34x64–
30903 Complex control of nose bleed8780.5%2.08x62–
35216 Repair of blood vessel of chest8787.4%19.88x76–
64454 Injection of anesthetic agent and/or steroid into knee nerve branch using imagin8787.4%7.05x69–
24685 Treatment of broken forearm bone on small finger side at elbow8690.7%18.25x73–
25575 Treatment of broken midpart of both forearm bones with placement of stabilizing 8687.2%9.70x76–
36228 Insertion of tube into neck or brain artery for diagnosis or treatment with revi8690.7%24.80x †79–
47490 Insertion of tube into gallbladder using imaging guidance with review by radiolo8688.4%4.27x86–
25608 Treatment of 2 broken lower forearm bone pieces on thumb side inside wrist joint8486.9%16.34x78–
36410 Insertion of needle into vein (3 years or older)8478.6%5.31x44–
21930 Removal of growth under skin of back or lower sides, less than 3.0 cm8389.2%21.23x †71–
23120 Partial removal of collar bone8386.7%23.20x †78–
32550 Insertion of indwelling tube for drainage of lung fluid8381.9%4.20x82–
53430 Reconstruction of urethra in female8381.9%15.58x76–
15750 Creation of nerve and blood vessel skin graft8285.4%6.90x77–
23600 Closed treatment of broken top of upper arm bone8281.7%4.81x48–
29820 Partial removal of shoulder joint lining using an endoscope8280.5%43.22x †65–
64418 Injection of anesthetic agent and/or steroid into suprascapular shoulder nerve8192.6%18.92x77–
17999 Other procedure on skin, mucous membrane, and tissue8082.5%4.40x54–
43840 Suture of perforated ulcer, wound, or injury of stomach or upper small bowel8080.0%6.48x77–
44202 Partial removal and reconnection of small bowel using an endoscope8088.8%12.85x73–
49596 Initial repair of entrapped hernia of abdomen, more than 10 cm in length8086.2%14.46x71–
59820 Treatment of miscarriage during first trimester8090.0%16.86x75–
15877 Suction assisted removal of fat of body7987.3%7.98x72–
20902 Harvest of graft from large bone7979.7%25.21x †74–
22224 Incision or removal of lower spine bone segment and removal of disc7982.3%38.42x †74–
28289 Correction of rigid deformity of first joint of big toe7982.3%24.85x †78–
29874 Removal of loose or foreign body in knee joint using an endoscope7984.8%16.22x40–
36246 Insertion of tube into abdominal, pelvic, or leg artery, initial second order br7983.5%8.93x78–
37185 Primary removal and dissolving of blood clot from artery or artery graft using f7986.1%7.86x77–
10121 Removal of foreign body from tissue, accessed beneath the skin, complex7882.1%7.03x69–
15736 Creation of muscle graft to arm7891.0%19.86x71–
30465 Repair of nasal passage7888.5%8.30x73–
29891 Removal of shin and/or ankle bone defect using an endoscope7775.3%15.95x69–
27134 Revision of thigh bone and hip joint prosthesis7689.5%24.20x †71–
42700 Drainage of abscess near tonsil7686.8%3.40x57–
58140 Removal of growth of uterus through abdomen, 1-4 growths7690.8%15.82x73–
10180 Complex drainage of wound infection after surgery7589.3%16.58x63–
24538 Placement of stabilizing device to upper arm broken at elbow7588.0%7.88x70–
25675 Closed treatment of dislocated forearm bone at wrist with manipulation7576.0%2.48x36–
55970 Operation to change sex male to female7570.7%18.36x70–
27486 Revision of component of total knee joint prosthesis7493.2%23.74x †72–
27808 Closed treatment of 2 broken lower leg bones at ankle7478.4%2.89x41–
44205 Partial removal of small and large bowel with attachment of small and large bowe7487.8%14.63x67–
44227 Closure of opening from large or small bowel to skin using an endoscope7485.1%11.96x68–
44955 Removal of appendix during other major procedure7482.4%43.22x †65–
49423 Exchange of abdominal cavity drainage tube using imaging guidance7490.5%6.14x74–
49651 Repair of recurrent groin hernia using an endoscope7493.2%30.60x †72–
56805 Reconstruction or creation of the external female sexual organ for intersex stat7491.9%8.00x64–
23655 Closed treatment of dislocated shoulder with manipulation under anesthesia7380.8%5.20x48–
27524 Treatment of broken kneecap with placement of stabilizing device and/or removal 7389.0%16.92x64–
38900 Imaging of lymph nodes during surgery7383.6%30.06x †70–
49418 Insertion of abdominal tube using imaging guidance with review by radiologist7391.8%5.70x72–
14020 Repair of wound of scalp, arms, or legs by transferring skin, 10.0 sq cm or less7191.5%9.54x69–
22210 Incision or removal of upper spine bone segment7184.5%28.79x †65–
30930 Therapeutic fracture of nasal passages7190.1%24.44x †68–
36217 Insertion of tube into chest or arm artery, initial third order branch7181.7%25.30x †67–
61798 Computer-assisted radiosurgery of complex growth of brain, first growth7184.5%25.12x †63–
63185 Removal of spine bone with severing of nerve roots, 1-2 segments7187.3%29.60x †70–
20550 Injection into tendon or ligament7091.4%37.05x †45–
29260 Placement of strapping to elbow or wrist7081.4%6.82x43–
44140 Partial removal of large bowel with connection7087.1%10.42x65–
59409 Vaginal delivery7078.6%12.87x40–
26410 Repair of tendon on top of hand6982.6%8.63x65–
27658 Primary repair of tendon on back of leg6994.2%53.86x †59–
44145 Partial removal of large bowel and reattachment to rectum6978.3%11.29x63–
55559 Other procedure on sperm cord using an endoscope6995.7%4.97x59–
62230 Insertion or revision of cerebrospinal fluid drainage shunt valve or tube6984.1%28.39x †65–
54125 Amputation of penis6882.4%9.21x58–
61650 Infusion of chemical agent into artery of brain with insertion of tube and imagi6883.8%27.28x †62–
63707 Repair of cerebrospinal fluid leak6889.7%25.37x †49–
64520 Injection of anesthetic agent into middle or lower spine sympathetic nerve6886.8%30.03x †59–
13153 Complicated repair of wound of eyelids, nose, ears, or lip, each additional 5.0 6785.1%22.76x †54–
23552 Treatment of dislocated joint between collar bone and shoulder with tissue graft6783.6%23.77x †63–
29846 Removal or repair of wrist cartilage using an endoscope6788.1%29.75x †58–
21337 Closed treatment of broken bone separating nose airways6684.8%16.92x62–
57335 Plastic repair of vagina for intersex state6683.3%9.88x57–
62141 Repair of skull bone defect, more than 5.0 cm6680.3%19.38x55–
27536 Treatment of broken shin bone on both sides of upper end6587.7%13.49x59–
35207 Repair of blood vessel of hand or finger6583.1%10.95x61–
37249 Balloon dilation of vein with review by radiologist, each additional vein6596.9%9.84x61–
64480 Injection of anesthetic and/or steroid drug into upper or middle spine nerve roo6578.5%80.86x †46–
21390 Treatment of broken floor of eye bone through eye area with implant6487.5%10.50x63–
27530 Closed treatment of broken shin bone6481.2%4.44x33–
27780 Closed treatment of broken middle or upper end of outside lower leg bone6475.0%4.12x48–
27827 Treatment of broken shin bone at lower weight bearing joint6485.9%13.16x60–
61518 Removal of skull bone for removal of growth of lower brain6482.8%17.94x56–
15769 Self soft tissue graft6387.3%24.84x †56–
15773 Graft using patient's fat removed by liposuction and inserted into face, eyelids6387.3%15.22x58–
21365 Treatment of complicated broken cheek bone with placement of internal stabilizin6387.3%6.85x60–
26540 Repair of ligament of finger or hand and finger joint6387.3%12.03x55–
26727 Placement of stabilizing device for broken finger or thumb at midportion or part6381.0%10.54x57–
27250 Closed treatment of dislocated hip6381.0%3.23x32–
27506 Treatment of broken shaft of thigh bone with implant6385.7%11.66x56–
27691 Transfer of deep tendon of foot with muscle rerouting6393.7%19.27x60–
27823 Treatment of 3 broken lower leg bones at ankle with fixation of posterior lip6385.7%13.80x57–
28118 Removal of heel bone6390.5%56.47x †58–
28300 Incision or partial removal of heel bone6392.1%18.67x58–
58561 Removal of growth of muscle of uterus using an endoscope6385.7%14.04x54–
62305 X-ray of multiple regions of spinal canal with review by radiologist6385.7%5.21x62–
22226 Incision or removal of spine bone segment and removal of disc, each additional s6267.7%49.28x †53–
26746 Treatment of broken finger or hand at base of finger6291.9%8.63x55–
27788 Closed treatment of broken outside lower leg bone at ankle with manipulation6283.9%4.05x41–
30000 Drainage of abscess or blood accumulation of nose6274.2%–26–
45381 Injection beneath lining of large bowel using a flexible endoscope6282.3%138.34x †58–
51798 Ultrasound measurement of bladder capacity after voiding6285.5%–27–
57423 Repair of vaginal defect using an endoscope6293.5%24.96x †60–
58150 Removal of uterus and cervix through abdomen6282.3%27.56x †60–
61210 Burr hole for insertion of brain tube or monitoring device6290.3%40.74x †56–
63710 Placement of spinal cord graft6279.0%34.10x †45–
65205 Removal of foreign body from external eye (conjunctiva)6277.4%3.71x48–
13120 Complicated repair of wound of scalp, arms, or legs, 1.1-2.5 cm6190.2%12.67x49–
19086 Biopsy of breast and placement of locating device using MRI, each additional gro6198.4%4.47x61–
22802 Fusion of spine bones for correction of deformity, posterior approach, 7 to 12 v6186.9%16.19x57–
26440 Release of tendon of palm or finger6170.5%6.64x54–
27132 Total hip replacement after previous hip surgery6190.2%26.02x †58–
36010 Insertion of tube into vena cava6180.3%17.86x61–
19330 Removal of ruptured breast implant and implant material6093.3%23.71x †51–
43762 Replacement of stomach stoma tube6081.7%4.31x31–
49000 Exploration of abdominal cavity6083.3%8.70x55–
62304 X-ray of lower spinal canal with review by radiologist6086.7%4.56x60–
22860 Insertion of artificial disc between bones of lower spine, additional space5991.5%98.22x †57–
24515 Treatment of broken middle part of upper arm bone with placement of stabilizing 5986.4%15.12x52–
25320 Reconstruction of wrist joint5991.5%15.01x53–
28122 Partial removal of foot or heel bone5994.9%40.76x †53–
32666 Initial removal of wedge of lung tissue using an endoscope5989.8%39.67x †58–
44206 Partial removal of large bowel with creation of opening from large bowel to skin5983.1%9.06x48–
44625 Closure of surgically created large or small bowel opening with bowel removal an5989.8%25.22x †53–
46604 Dilation of anus using an endoscope5964.4%–4–
58570 Removal of uterus through abdomen using an endoscope, 250.0 g or less5984.7%14.88x58–
59410 Vaginal delivery with post delivery care5988.1%10.74x58–
63709 Repair of cerebrospinal fluid leak with partial removal of vertebra5983.1%29.16x †46–
15260 Full thickness skin graft to nose, ears, eyelids, or lips, 20.0 sq cm or less5889.7%17.60x56–
15272 Application of skin substitute graft to wound of trunk, arms, or legs, each addi5891.4%14.90x52–
25270 Primary repair of tendon or muscle of top side of forearm or wrist5881.0%19.61x54–
36581 Replacement of tunneled central venous tube5882.8%5.16x58–
46270 Repair of abnormal anal drainage tract5881.0%23.75x †32–
49450 Replacement of stomach or large bowel tube using fluoroscopic guidance with cont5889.7%6.60x58–
63090 Removal of middle, lower, or sacral spine bone with release of spinal cord or ne5887.9%18.50x53–
12035 Intermediate repair of wound of scalp, underarms, trunk, arms, or legs, 12.6-20.5787.7%5.60x37–
20694 Removal of external bone stabilizing device under anesthesia5787.7%14.89x45–
23395 Relocation of one muscle of shoulder or upper arm5794.7%9.09x52–
27236 Treatment of upper end of broken thigh bone with placement of stabilizing device5791.2%9.77x50–
36140 Insertion of needle or tube into artery of arm or leg5782.5%5.83x41–
12053 Intermediate repair of wound of face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, or mouth, 5.1-75689.3%3.56x41–
15832 Removal of extra skin and tissue of thigh5678.6%14.66x46–
16025 Dressing change or removal of burn tissue, 5-10% of total body surface5676.8%4.50x38–
24343 Repair of ligament of thumb side of elbow5685.7%30.62x †54–
26608 Treatment of broken finger bone with stabilizing device accessed through skin5694.6%12.03x53–
26755 Closed treatment of broken end of finger or thumb with manipulation5687.5%6.90x46–
63276 Removal or biopsy of growth of middle spine bone outside spine membrane5687.5%12.94x51–
15120 Partial thickness self skin graft to face, scalp, eyelids, mouth, neck, ears, ar5590.9%14.60x48–
23615 Treatment of broken top of upper arm bone5587.3%13.58x46–
27752 Closed treatment of middle part of broken shin bone with manipulation5590.9%6.43x52–
36598 Contrast injection for imaging to evaluate central venous access device5592.7%7.22x53–
64832 Suture of hand or foot digital nerve, each additional digital nerve5581.8%67.29x †51–
15241 Full thickness skin graft to forehead, cheeks, chin, mouth, neck, underarms, gen5483.3%11.65x49–
15834 Removal of extra skin and tissue of hip5488.9%23.48x †50–
32674 Removal of lymph nodes of chest cavity using an endoscope5492.6%80.64x †54–
35820 Exploration of chest for bleeding, blood clot, or infection after surgery5487.0%6.06x48–
37238 Insertion of stent in vein with review by radiologist, initial vein5488.9%22.12x †54–
37242 Occlusion of artery with review by radiologist5498.1%7.98x54–
49084 Irrigation of abdominal cavity5475.9%21.34x †51–
49185 Injection of chemical agent into fluid collection using imaging guidance5487.0%4.31x54–
49424 Injection of contrast through abdominal cavity tube for X-ray study5481.5%4.92x54–
61651 Infusion of chemical agent into artery of brain with insertion of tube and imagi5488.9%16.78x48–
62302 X-ray of upper spinal canal with review by radiologist5494.4%4.81x54–
20692 Placement of multiple direction external bone stabilizing device to arm or leg5386.8%9.91x46–
25290 Incision of tendon of forearm and/or wrist, open procedure5381.1%12.37x47–
25650 Closed treatment of broken base of forearm bone on small finger side at wrist5381.1%–26–
26145 Repair of tendon, finger, and/or palm of hand5394.3%–28–
26951 Amputation of finger or thumb with direct closure5388.7%8.24x44–
39599 Other procedure on muscle separating chest and abdominal cavities5381.1%4.96x44–
54520 Simple removal of testicle5386.8%5.74x46–
15200 Full thickness skin graft to trunk, 20.0 sq cm or less5298.1%14.39x43–
19300 Removal of extra breast tissue in male5288.5%28.40x †46–
20690 Placement of single direction external bone stabilizing device to arm or leg5284.6%8.44x48–
21501 Drainage of deep abscess or blood accumulation in soft tissue of neck or chest5278.8%7.98x46–
36014 Insertion of tube into left or right pulmonary artery5276.9%17.10x52–
43752 Insertion of stomach tube through nose or mouth using fluoroscopic guidance5288.5%10.35x33–
44139 Release of large bowel from spleen and abdominal wall with partial removal of la5288.5%13.52x47–
47534 Placement of internal-external drainage tube of biliary duct using imaging guida5296.2%6.57x52–
57250 Repair of herniated rectum into vaginal wall5288.5%75.70x †47–
59812 Treatment of miscarriage5286.5%11.68x45–
62147 Repair of skull bone with graft, more than 5.0 cm5284.6%30.05x †45–
20526 Injection of carpal tunnel5178.4%–23–
21932 Removal of growth of muscle of back or lower sides, less than 5.0 cm5178.4%10.58x45–
27760 Closed treatment of inside portion of shin bone at ankle5178.4%–16–
29870 Diagnostic exam of knee using an endoscope5198.0%15.18x33–
51102 Aspiration of bladder with insertion of bladder tube to skin5184.3%3.95x49–
63076 Removal of upper spine disc and release of spinal cord and/or nerves, each addit5178.4%43.89x †31–
63688 Removal or revision of spinal neurostimulator generator or receiver5180.4%24.40x †37–
69000 Simple drainage of abscess or blood accumulation of external ear5190.2%2.29x41–
23550 Treatment of dislocated joint between collar bone and shoulder5078.0%27.94x †44–
24220 Injection of contrast for imaging of elbow joint5090.0%4.80x50–
27535 Treatment of broken side of upper end of shin bone5092.0%24.41x †46–
30905 Initial control of nose bleed and insertion of packing5076.0%–28–
49204 Removal or destruction of cysts or growths of abdominal cavity, 5.1 to 10.0 cm5056.0%5.65x50–
49321 Biopsy of abdomen using an endoscope5088.0%24.66x †48–
62290 Injection of contrast for imaging of each level of lower spine5084.0%9.51x32–
64702 Release of finger nerve5088.0%9.44x42–
26080 Incision of finger joint for exploration, fluid drainage, or removal of foreign 4979.6%16.38x46–
37241 Occlusion of vein with review by radiologist4995.9%5.08x49–
61800 Computer-assisted radiosurgery application of headframe4987.8%41.32x †46–
64857 Suture of arm or leg peripheral nerve4979.6%10.12x47–
22326 Treatment of broken or dislocated upper spine bone4893.8%41.31x †45–
22800 Fusion to repair spine deformity through back, up to 6 bones4887.5%59.86x †46–
27428 Reconstruction ligaments inside knee joint4887.5%21.98x †43–
28298 Correction of bunion with alignment correction of big toe4891.7%42.54x †45–
28615 Treatment of dislocated midfoot bone4885.4%17.87x46–
32650 Adhesion of linings of lung using an endoscope4885.4%64.32x †47–
33533 Coronary artery bypass using artery graft, 1 graft4875.0%8.25x44–
44899 Other procedure on abdomen or abdominal lining for congenital bowel defect4895.8%10.04x43–
46200 Removal of chronic tear of anus4881.2%–23–
54220 Injection of drug into erectile tissue at sides and back of penis4893.8%–28–
61313 Removal of skull bone for aspiration of blood accumulation in upper brain4883.3%17.30x46–
64713 Release of major arm or leg nerve4889.6%13.26x35–
14041 Repair of wound of forehead, cheeks, chin, mouth, neck, underarms, genitals, han4795.7%10.85x45–
15778 Implantation of artificial material for delayed closure of defects due to soft t4793.6%9.61x44–
22328 Treatment of broken or dislocated spine bone, each additional segment4783.0%32.13x †39–
27520 Closed treatment of broken kneecap4783.0%3.46x30–
28660 Closed treatment of dislocated joint in toe4787.2%5.14x36–
31600 Incision of windpipe for insertion of breathing tube (older than 2 years)4791.5%3.50x46–
51701 Insertion of temporary bladder tube4787.2%2.62x32–
15757 Skin graft with repair of small blood vessel4676.1%4.11x43–
15836 Removal of extra skin and tissue of arm4693.5%15.74x38–
21933 Removal of growth of muscle of back or lower sides, 5.0 cm or more4691.3%9.51x41–
22220 Incision or removal of upper spine bone segment and removal of disc4678.3%45.85x †43–
25111 Removal of first cyst of wrist4676.1%6.80x39–
27265 Closed treatment of dislocated hip prosthesis4680.4%3.25x39–
50543 Partial removal of kidney using an endoscope4684.8%12.76x46–
63012 Partial removal of spine bone with release of lower spinal cord or nerves4691.3%22.76x †45–
11403 Removal of noncancer skin growth of body, arms, or legs, 2.1-3.0 cm4591.1%21.46x †36–
25246 Injection of contrast for imaging of wrist4591.1%4.76x44–
27310 Incision of knee joint for exploration, fluid drainage, or removal of foreign bo4591.1%18.08x40–
28485 Treatment of broken midportion of foot4582.2%12.12x44–
28730 Fusion of multiple foot joints4597.8%29.38x †44–
37215 Insertion of stent and blood clot protection device in neck artery with review b4588.9%8.73x43–
44208 Partial removal of large bowel and reattachment to rectum and creation of openin4577.8%21.14x †43–
44626 Closure of surgically created large or small bowel opening with bowel removal an4593.3%14.65x42–
61322 Removal of skull bone to reduce brain pressure4588.9%12.74x41–
62161 Removal of brain scar tissue or drainage of cyst and insertion or removal tube i4580.0%34.14x †44–
63662 Removal of spinal neurostimulator electrode plate using fluoroscopic guidance4588.9%18.75x37–
19361 Reconstruction of breast with shoulder muscle tissue graft4493.2%8.84x43–
23540 Closed treatment of dislocated joint between collar bone and shoulder4479.5%–16–
25000 Incision or the tendon covering on the top side of the wrist4477.3%11.80x34–
25505 Closed treatment of broken midpart of forearm bone on thumb side with manipulati4472.7%2.91x31–
27680 Release of leg and/or ankle tendon4490.9%–26–
28120 Partial removal of infected foot or heel bone4481.8%18.66x41–
46083 Incision of external hemorrhoid with blood clot4486.4%3.10x36–
55980 Operation to change sex female to male4481.8%26.88x †41–
57454 Biopsy and scraping of cervix using an endoscope4495.5%17.16x44–
58301 Removal of IUD4490.9%95.92x †40–
64727 Release of nerve using operating microscope4481.8%6.97x30–
22015 Drainage of abscess of deep tissue of lower spine or sacrum4388.4%18.85x36–
25622 Closed treatment of broken wrist bone near base of thumb4386.0%5.56x32–
26445 Release of tendon of top of hand or finger4381.4%4.43x33–
29863 Removal of hip joint lining using an endoscope4388.4%32.94x †36–
33949 Daily management of ECMO external vein to artery blood circulation in heart and 4390.7%8.84x40–
36215 Insertion of tube into chest or arm artery, each first order branch4383.7%60.66x †43–
62272 Removal of cerebrospinal fluid with lower back spinal tap4386.0%21.69x †37–
64704 Release of hand or foot nerve4388.4%24.97x †41–
21462 Treatment of broken lower jaw bone with placement of stabilizing device to teeth4288.1%9.08x37–
22859 Placement of mesh or cage device into spine disc space4292.9%57.01x †33–
26775 Closed treatment of dislocated finger joint with manipulation under anesthesia4278.6%4.20x33–
27690 Transfer of tendon and muscle rerouting at lower leg or ankle42100.0%26.47x †40–
28750 Fusion of big toe at joint with foot4285.7%25.78x †38–
30802 Destruction of surface soft tissue of nasal passages4292.9%41.90x †42–
59151 Removal of ovarian or tubal pregnancy with removal of ovary and/or tube using an4276.2%4.72x38–
64405 Injection of anesthetic agent and/or steroid into upper neck and back of head ne4292.9%–28–
14021 Repair of wound of scalp, arms, or legs by transferring skin, 10.1-30.0 sq cm4190.2%10.80x38–
19125 Removal of growth of breast identified by x-ray marker, first growth41100.0%6.42x37–
21014 Removal of growth of muscle of face or scalp, 2.0 cm or more4185.4%11.27x38–
27418 Repair of upper end of shin bone at knee joint4197.6%22.41x †37–
44050 Repair of twisted or herniated small bowel4185.4%11.04x40–
62165 Removal of growth of pituitary using an endoscope4192.7%35.20x †39–
63055 Release of middle spinal cord and/or nerves, single segment4180.5%14.05x37–
64486 Injection of local anesthetic for abdominal wall pain control on side using imag4185.4%5.00x33–
64640 Destruction of peripheral nerve or branch4165.9%2.92x34–
21086 Impression and custom preparation of outer ear prosthesis4067.5%–28–
26340 Manipulation of finger joint under anesthesia4082.5%7.68x33–
32652 Removal of chest cavity lining and lung lining using an endoscope4087.5%12.38x39–
32653 Removal of foreign body in lining of chest cavity using an endoscope4082.5%50.90x †40–
43249 Balloon dilation of esophagus, stomach, and/or upper small bowel using a flexibl4080.0%3.75x37–
49002 Reopening of recent abdominal incision4067.5%4.62x37–
59426 Predelivery care, 7 or more visits4067.5%–2–
63015 Partial removal of spine bone with exploration and/or release of upper spinal co4092.5%36.61x †39–
14061 Repair of wound of eyelids, nose, ears, or lips by transferring skin, 10.1-30.0 3987.2%13.66x34–
19286 Placement of locating device in breast using ultrasound guidance, each additiona3989.7%7.56x38–
20245 Biopsy of deep bone3966.7%–28–
30130 Removal of nasal air passage3992.3%–28–
39501 Repair of muscle tissue separating chest and abdominal cavities3992.3%16.79x39–
46505 Injection of agent to destroy nerve to internal sphincter of anus3969.2%–8–
49653 Repair of trapped hernia using an endoscope3976.9%9.98x34–
60100 Needle biopsy of thyroid through skin3992.3%5.59x39–
61154 Burr hole with removal and/or drainage of blood accumulation outside or below br3976.9%12.71x37–
61626 Occlusion of head or neck artery3989.7%17.59x37–
62143 Replacement of skull bone flap or skull plate3989.7%18.11x37–
64716 Release and/or relocation of cranial nerve3997.4%13.73x37–
15570 Creation of flap graft to trunk3886.8%–17–
20912 Graft of nose cartilage3878.9%14.93x30–
22514 Treatment of broken lower spine bone with placement of stabilizing device3873.7%51.62x †33–
23412 Repair of chronic torn shoulder rotator cuff3886.8%16.89x36–
24670 Closed treatment of broken forearm bone on small finger side at elbow3878.9%–29–
25028 Drainage of deep abscess or blood accumulation of forearm or wrist3878.9%5.93x35–
25545 Treatment of broken midpart of forearm bone on small finger side3886.8%21.30x †36–
27369 Injection of contrast for imaging of knee joint3892.1%5.20x38–
30420 Reshaping of bony cartilage dividing nasal passages3886.8%16.00x35–
31575 Diagnostic exam of voice box using a flexible endoscope3865.8%13.94x37–
35206 Repair of blood vessel of arm3897.4%8.82x34–
50722 Release of abnormal veins blocking ureter3852.6%7.16x37–
62267 Aspiration of spinal disc tissue for diagnostic purposes3892.1%4.82x38–
63040 Partial removal of spine bone with re-exploration, release of upper spinal cord 3873.7%14.21x37–
11402 Removal of noncancer skin growth of body, arms, or legs, 1.1-2.0 cm3791.9%–29–
12044 Intermediate repair of wound of neck, hands, feet, or genitals, 7.6-12.5 cm3781.1%–29–
21552 Removal of growth of soft tissue under skin of neck or front of chest, 3.0 cm or3786.5%21.30x †33–
22327 Treatment of broken or dislocated middle spine bone3789.2%18.64x33–
27280 Fusion of sacroiliac joint between spine and pelvis with bone graft, open proced3767.6%9.34x32–
28725 Fusion of foot below ankle3797.3%20.23x †35–
53899 Other procedure on urinary system3786.5%32.44x †36–
58546 Removal of growth of uterus using an endoscope, more than 250.0 g3791.9%20.57x †36–
59430 Post delivery care3764.9%–0–
61790 Computer-assisted creation of growth of face nerve3783.8%37.52x †36–
61796 Computer-assisted radiosurgery of simple growth of brain, first growth3781.1%15.64x35–
62140 Repair of skull bone defect, 5 cm or less3783.8%17.02x30–
69399 Other procedure on external ear3791.9%12.51x36–
20100 Exploration of wound of neck3686.1%5.80x34–
21172 Reconstruction of outer side of eye and lower forehead bones3683.3%60.22x †35–
22513 Treatment of broken middle spine bone with placement of stabilizing device using3686.1%38.37x †33–
25280 Lengthening or shortening of tendon of forearm and/or wrist3697.2%–26–
26160 Removal of growth of tendon finger or hand3688.9%–28–
26742 Closed treatment of broken finger or hand at base of finger with manipulation3675.0%4.82x33–
27299 Other procedure on pelvis or hip joint3686.1%15.48x33–
27422 Repair of dislocating kneecap with realignment3675.0%23.56x †31–
27435 Incision of back portion of knee joint capsule3688.9%11.31x34–
27825 Closed treatment of broken shin bone at lower weight bearing joint with manipula3688.9%10.16x34–
29838 Removal of extensive damaged tissue from elbow joint using an endoscope3688.9%22.95x †33–
37211 Insertion of tube into artery for drug infusion for blood clot with review by ra3686.1%10.88x35–
55520 Removal of growth of sperm cord3686.1%–28–
59841 Induced abortion by dilation3686.1%27.34x †35–
62225 Replacement or irrigation of tube in brain3686.1%24.66x †33–
64646 Injection of chemical for paralysis of nerve muscles on trunk, 1-5 muscles3697.2%–21–
12054 Intermediate repair of wound of face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, or mouth, 7.6-13582.9%–27–
21139 Repair of frontal sinus through forehead3582.9%53.66x †34–
21335 Treatment of broken nose bone and tissue separating nose airways3591.4%10.68x33–
21453 Closed treatment of broken lower jaw bone with placement of stabilizing device t3582.9%–29–
21470 Complicated treatment of broken lower jaw bone with placement of stabilizing dev3588.6%9.68x32–
21480 Closed treatment of dislocated jaw joint3582.9%–20–
27036 Repair of hip joint capsule3588.6%9.59x34–
27412 Implantation of self cartilage into knee joint3588.6%17.46x35–
27603 Drainage of deep abscess or blood accumulation of leg or ankle3577.1%6.94x30–
27824 Closed treatment of broken shin bone at lower weight bearing joint3588.6%8.25x32–
49652 Repair of hernia using an endoscope3580.0%–29–
61020 Removal of cerebrospinal fluid from brain for diagnosis35100.0%194.68x †35–
63091 Removal of middle, lower, or sacral spine bone with release of spinal cord or ne3588.6%68.50x †35–
19282 Placement of locating device in breast using imaging guidance, each additional g3491.2%5.75x33–
20700 Insertion of drug-delivery device in deep tissue3476.5%–25–
22632 Fusion of lower back spine bone and partial removal of spine bone or disc throug3479.4%53.27x †33–
24605 Repair of dislocated elbow under anesthesia3476.5%10.98x30–
25560 Closed treatment of broken midpart of both forearm bones3464.7%–26–
28003 Drainage of fluid filled sacs beneath connective tissue in multiple foot joints3494.1%20.84x †34–
28740 Fusion of foot in midfoot region3485.3%27.68x †33–
28899 Other procedure on foot or toes3494.1%5.80x32–
35226 Repair of blood vessel of leg3482.4%10.80x33–
46260 Removal of multiple hemorrhoid groups3485.3%12.10x34–
50593 Destruction of growth of kidney by freezing3485.3%3.82x34–
61559 Extensive removal of skull bone with bone grafts for multiple skull suture defec3470.6%5.66x31–
64625 Destruction of nerves supplying joint between spine and pelvis using imaging gui3491.2%–18–
23470 Partial replacement of shoulder joint3387.9%15.73x31–
24345 Repair of ligament of small finger side of elbow3387.9%30.62x †32–
25535 Closed treatment of broken midpart of forearm bone on small finger side with man3384.8%–26–
25628 Treatment of broken wrist bone located near base of thumb3390.9%11.15x31–
26756 Placement of stabilizing device for broken end of finger or thumb3384.8%6.99x31–
27695 Primary repair of disrupted ankle ligament3384.8%–24–
29861 Removal of loose or foreign body in hip joint using an endoscope3393.9%–29–
29862 Removal or shaving of hip joint socket cartilage using an endoscope3390.9%–29–
43247 Removal of foreign bodies of esophagus, stomach, and/or upper small bowel using 3375.8%–28–
44604 Suture of tear or hole in large bowel3387.9%–26–
44850 Suture of abdominal cavity tissue3384.8%7.35x32–
46606 Biopsy of anus using an endoscope3375.8%–6–
49446 Conversion of stomach tube to stomach-to-small bowel tube using fluoroscopic gui3384.8%9.11x33–
49616 Repair of recurrent entrapped hernia of abdomen, 3-10 cm in length3393.9%27.02x †33–
50545 Removal of kidney and lymph nodes using an endoscope3390.9%10.10x31–
52001 Irrigation and removal of multiple blood clots from bladder and urethra using an3393.9%9.28x33–
58552 Removal of uterus, tubes, and/or ovaries through vagina using an endoscope, 250.3384.8%6.49x31–
11011 Removal of foreign material from skin, tissue, and muscle at open broken and/or 3284.4%8.54x30–
15879 Suction assisted removal of fat of leg3268.8%–28–
22903 Removal of growth of soft tissue of abdominal wall, 3.0 cm or more3281.2%–24–
24500 Closed treatment of broken middle part of upper arm bone3284.4%–26–
24575 Treatment of broken outer part of upper arm bone at elbow3284.4%–29–
26030 Drainage of multiple fluid filled sacs in palm3281.2%10.23x30–
27540 Treatment of broken shin bone at knee3293.8%–27–
27781 Closed treatment of broken middle or upper end of outside lower leg bone with ma3284.4%–26–
40652 Repair of vertical lip wound extending to half of lip3290.6%11.14x30–
49324 Insertion of abdominal cavity tube using an endoscope3281.2%–29–
63661 Insertion of spinal neurostimulator electrode array using fluoroscopic guidance3271.9%–27–
64620 Injection of agent to destroy rib nerve3284.4%–26–
11404 Removal of noncancer skin growth of body, arms, or legs, 3.1-4.0 cm3187.1%–25–
22810 Fusion of spine bones for correction of deformity, anterior approach, 4 to 7 ver3187.1%–28–
26548 Repair of joint between finger and palm3174.2%5.04x31–
27080 Removal of tailbone3187.1%–29–
27301 Drainage of deep abscess or blood accumulation of thigh or knee3183.9%–25–
27357 Removal of cyst or growth of thigh bone with self bone graft3177.4%122.49x †31–
28297 Correction of bunion with forefoot and midfoot bone fusion3196.8%39.70x †30–
31267 Removal of nasal sinus tissue using an endoscope3190.3%–20–
32220 Removal of lining of lung for lung expansion3190.3%13.42x31–
36005 Injection for X-ray imaging procedure into vein of arm or leg3190.3%11.18x30–
36253 Insertion of tube into second or third order branches of arteries of kidney for 3190.3%8.85x31–
37182 Insertion of shunts to bypass blood flow to liver with review by radiologist3190.3%4.56x31–
44187 Creation of opening from small bowel to skin using an endoscope3196.8%–29–
46280 Repair of abnormal drainage tract around anal sphincter3183.9%9.81x30–
49451 Replacement of small bowel tube using fluoroscopic guidance with contrast3193.5%4.84x31–
49465 Contrast injection for X-ray imaging through existing tube in stomach, small bow3190.3%8.67x30–
50693 Placement of stent of ureter through existing skin access using imaging guidance3190.3%4.73x31–
61635 Insertion of stent in blood vessel of head3187.1%20.48x †30–
64856 Suture and relocation of arm or leg peripheral nerve3180.6%–24–
64864 Suture of face nerve outside skull3193.5%–25–
11765 Removal of skin of fingernail or toenail3093.3%–29–
21122 Enlargement of chin by movement of multiple bones3080.0%–28–
22844 Placement of stabilizing device to back, 13 or more spine bone segments3080.0%–25–
25630 Closed treatment of other broken wrist bone3090.0%–23–
27146 Incision or partial removal of hip bone3086.7%–29–
27337 Removal of growth under skin of thigh or knee, less than 3.0 cm3090.0%–27–
27601 Incision of connective tissue of back of lower leg to relieve pressure3083.3%–26–
28430 Closed treatment of broken ankle joint bone30100.0%–15–
29240 Placement of strapping to shoulder3076.7%–23–
29906 Removal of dead or infected ankle joint tissue using an endoscope3096.7%–27–
61500 Removal of growth of brain or other growth of skull bone3083.3%–23–

2023 Q1–2025 Q4 · rows with n ≥ 30 determined line items · sorted by n.

Dollar amounts by code

CPT codeLine items with $Total awardedMedian awardMedian QPAAward ×QPA
36415 Insertion of needle into vein for collection of blood sample15,260$885,173$35$111.11x
22853 Insertion of cage or mesh device to spine bone and disc space during spine fusio5,501$141.7M$15,286$11314.72x
12001 Simple repair of surface wound of scalp, neck, underarms, trunk, arms, or legs, 5,269$4.7M$644$945.48x
64415 Injection of anesthetic agent and/or steroid into arm nerve bundle (brachial ple3,927$7.0M$1,756$9812.93x
64447 Injection of anesthetic agent and/or steroid into thigh nerve (femoral nerve)3,793$11.4M$2,063$9018.94x
19318 Breast reduction3,488$240.7M$71,505$1,35731.07x
63047 Partial removal of spine bone with release of lower spinal cord and/or nerves, 12,997$114.9M$22,276$31216.29x
12011 Simple repair of surface wound of face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, or mouth, 2.52,931$3.3M$758$1026.39x
44970 Removal of appendix using an endoscope2,880$56.3M$17,300$79315.56x
12002 Simple repair of surface wound of scalp, neck, underarms, trunk, arms, or legs, 2,798$3.0M$652$1155.46x
22551 Fusion of upper spine bone with removal of disc and release of spinal cord or ne2,757$99.3M$14,766$4517.26x
47562 Removal of gallbladder using an endoscope2,648$58.0M$20,000$75122.06x
19083 Biopsy of breast and placement of locating device using ultrasound, first growth2,480$5.6M$1,966$2266.43x
58662 Destruction or removal of ovary or growth of pelvis using an endoscope2,374$70.7M$33,000$51631.42x
29584 Application of vein wound compression bandages on upper arm, forearm, hand, and 2,370$1.1M$600$475.30x
49083 Drainage of fluid from abdominal cavity using imaging guidance2,306$2.3M$1,141$1416.01x
63048 Partial removal of spine bone with release of spinal cord and/or nerves, each ad2,295$47.7M$12,947$16715.47x
27447 Replacement of knee joint, both sides of knee2,231$29.2M$4,633$2526.07x
64483 Injection of anesthetic and/or steroid drug into sacral spine nerve root using i2,144$23.2M$10,000$23620.28x
10061 Complicated or multiple drainage of skin abscess2,129$3.8M$1,229$2634.97x
29826 Shaving of part of shoulder bone and repair of ligament using an endoscope2,120$19.8M$4,573$398.02x
36000 Insertion of needle or tube into vein2,086$1.1M$298$814.49x
29827 Repair of shoulder rotator cuff using an endoscope2,069$22.5M$5,536$2053.42x
22845 Placement of stabilizing device to front, 2-3 spine bone segments2,042$48.4M$12,000$18914.94x
63030 Partial removal of spine bone with release of lower spinal cord or nerves and/or1,953$66.2M$14,501$3282.71x
22612 Fusion of spine in lower back1,922$64.7M$10,623$36718.37x
22614 Fusion of additional segment of spine1,906$50.1M$13,626$38716.25x
14301 Repair of wound by transferring skin, 30.1-60.0 sq cm1,892$39.9M$15,962$77413.15x
64484 Injection of anesthetic and/or steroid drug into sacral spine nerve root using i1,798$15.8M$7,000$11125.07x
22552 Fusion of upper spine bone with removal of disc and release of spinal cord or ne1,772$37.4M$7,560$1572.64x
64488 Injection of local anesthetic for abdominal wall pain control on both sides usin1,728$2.7M$570$1098.23x
22840 Placement of stabilizing device to back of 1 spine bone in neck1,684$37.7M$11,461$18813.94x
22842 Placement of stabilizing device to back, 3-6 spine bone segments1,669$36.8M$12,936$24814.61x
64493 Injection of lower or sacral spine facet joint using imaging guidance, single le1,654$26.4M$12,900$22029.63x
14302 Repair of wound by transferring skin, each additional 30.0 sq cm1,640$42.5M$13,950$55712.98x
36475 Destruction of first incompetent vein of arm or leg using radiofrequency and ima1,584$60.6M$43,500$57122.00x
27130 Replacement of thigh bone and hip joint with prosthesis1,558$23.2M$8,712$2468.70x
64494 Injection of lower or sacral spine facet joint using imaging guidance, second le1,542$19.8M$11,000$12234.87x
15734 Creation of muscle graft to trunk1,479$58.8M$28,050$1,35914.12x
22558 Fusion of lower spine bone through abdomen with partial removal of disc1,458$73.7M$55,713$1,16322.72x
29125 Application of nonmoveable forearm to hand splint1,457$1.0M$323$754.54x
64450 Injection of anesthetic agent and/or steroid into other nerve or branch1,437$5.5M$2,200$7520.27x
64636 Destruction of lower or sacral spinal facet joint nerves using imaging guidance,1,426$15.3M$10,800$14324.99x
13131 Complicated repair of wound of forehead, cheeks, chin, mouth, neck, underarms, g1,339$17.2M$12,750$30621.66x
29888 Repair of anterior cruciate ligament of knee using an endoscope1,266$18.7M$6,038$19812.03x
19081 Biopsy of breast and placement of locating device using X-ray with needle, first1,177$2.2M$2,090$2416.40x
29823 Removal of extensive shoulder joint tissue using an endoscope1,176$12.2M$3,204$1087.01x
22633 Fusion of spine in lower back with partial removal of spine bone and disc1,157$62.8M$36,160$82311.59x
47563 Removal of gallbladder with X-ray study of bile ducts using an endoscope1,155$24.6M$13,120$77419.99x
64445 Injection of anesthetic agent and/or steroid into lower back and leg nerve (scia1,153$2.4M$1,925$11112.04x
64490 Injection of upper or middle spine facet joint using imaging guidance, single le1,129$16.9M$12,413$25525.51x
29881 Removal of knee cartilage using an endoscope1,085$12.8M$8,300$1418.66x
64491 Injection of upper or middle spine facet joint using imaging guidance, second le1,069$12.8M$11,250$14126.21x
62328 Removal of spinal fluid with lower back spinal tap for diagnostic test using ima1,049$851,993$736$1174.40x
20610 Aspiration and/or injection of fluid from large joint1,015$3.9M$4,500$8520.74x
10005 Fine needle aspiration biopsy using ultrasound guidance, first growth997$631,814$661$975.76x
19380 Surgical change to reconstructed breast989$51.4M$45,000$1,26019.39x
43239 Biopsy of esophagus, stomach, and/or upper small bowel using a flexible endoscop981$11.3M$12,500$2135.12x
19357 Reconstruction of breast using tissue expander972$54.4M$45,000$1,70117.83x
64635 Destruction of lower or sacral spinal facet joint nerves using imaging guidance,964$12.8M$12,750$4592.79x
62321 Injection of substance into middle or upper spine canal using imaging guidance931$6.5M$7,500$22116.34x
29828 Release of tendon connecting biceps muscle and shoulder using an endoscope924$10.6M$4,947$1525.06x
15777 Implantation of biologic implant to soft tissue915$19.7M$15,000$38726.64x
58558 Biopsy of lining of uterus and/or removal of polyp using an endoscope913$13.2M$13,568$40316.83x
43775 Partial removal of stomach for weight loss using an endoscope875$25.3M$21,000$1,3533.11x
29824 Partial removal of collar bone at shoulder using an endoscope871$8.1M$4,500$1257.05x
64495 Injection of lower or sacral spine facet joint using imaging guidance, third and859$11.1M$12,000$13634.98x
63052 Partial removal of bone of single segment of spine in lower back with release of845$30.4M$23,000$10618.35x
36561 Insertion of central venous tube with port (5 years or older)819$2.6M$2,865$4446.50x
32555 Aspiration of fluid from chest cavity using imaging guidance809$927,394$1,389$1486.82x
64634 Destruction of upper or middle spinal facet joint nerves using imaging guidance,806$7.0M$8,250$17515.53x
13152 Complicated repair of wound of eyelids, nose, ears, or lip, 2.6-7.5 cm762$12.7M$17,000$50822.67x
49650 Repair of groin hernia using an endoscope760$20.9M$25,000$45434.79x
36226 Insertion of tube into brain artery for diagnosis or treatment with review by ra747$34.8M$30,348$55817.24x
15002 Preparation of skin graft site of trunk, arms, or legs, 100.0 sq cm or 1% body a744$7.5M$12,000$35313.74x
50949 Other procedure on ureter using an endoscope744$44.0M$55,000$2,1717.07x
10060 Simple or single drainage of skin abscess739$938,572$935$1524.99x
64999 Other procedure on nervous system738$34.4M$45,000$4769.53x
13151 Complicated repair of wound of eyelids, nose, ears, or lip, 1.1-2.5 cm725$11.3M$17,500$35020.04x
13132 Complicated repair of wound of forehead, cheeks, chin, mouth, neck, underarms, g723$10.7M$15,000$42018.66x
29515 Application of short leg splint from calf to foot717$589,832$466$893.75x
64492 Injection of upper or middle spine facet joint using imaging guidance, third and717$8.8M$12,413$15624.83x
45499 Other procedure on rectum using an endoscope706$29.8M$45,000$2,6695.58x
22856 Insertion of artificial upper spine disc, anterior approach693$37.4M$52,000$63617.09x
19364 Reconstruction of breast with tissue graft672$39.0M$60,000$2,2788.91x
38222 Biopsy and aspiration of bone marrow sample for diagnosis658$546,861$930$1146.20x
36224 Insertion of tube into internal neck artery for diagnosis or treatment with revi631$37.5M$48,000$69931.57x
58340 Insertion of tube and introduction of contrast for X-ray of uterus and fallopian615$443,178$740$816.81x
64722 Release of unspecified nerve613$30.7M$52,000$37713.49x
29914 Reshaping of thigh bone at hip joint using an endoscope609$5.2M$5,375$9523.43x
22585 Fusion of spine bones through front of body with partial removal of disc, each a602$14.8M$24,963$29220.25x
62323 Injection of substance into lower spine canal using imaging guidance600$3.9M$6,240$19811.93x
15771 Graft using patient's fat removed by liposuction and inserted into trunk, breast598$7.9M$10,000$53012.85x
59400 Vaginal delivery with care before and after delivery590$27.2M$47,000$3,52110.74x
29916 Repair of hip joint socket cartilage using an endoscope565$4.3M$2,730$19419.93x
23430 Anchoring of biceps tendon531$3.8M$4,655$10615.71x
69990 Use of operating microscope522$6.7M$6,480$2985.19x
19371 Removal of capsule around breast implant515$23.5M$45,000$78920.84x
12013 Simple repair of surface wound of face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, or mouth, 2.6508$556,780$820$1126.01x
64633 Destruction of upper or middle spinal facet joint nerves using imaging guidance,506$5.1M$8,208$46512.71x
23350 Injection of contrast for imaging of shoulder joint503$202,537$422$644.59x
51785 Needle measurement and recording of electrical activity of muscles at bladder an494$1.6M$2,498$13312.72x
15772 Graft using patient's fat removed by liposuction and inserted into trunk, breast474$13.4M$15,000$49813.52x
29880 Removal of both knee cartilages using an endoscope474$4.5M$3,039$1205.74x
58571 Removal of uterus, tubes, and/or ovaries through abdomen using an endoscope, 250471$10.4M$19,995$30912.16x
20680 Removal of deep implant from bone459$6.3M$7,000$48017.01x
22846 Placement of stabilizing device to front, 4-7 spine bone segments459$8.7M$9,500$19611.30x
29882 Repair of inside or outside knee joint cartilage using an endoscope454$12.8M$25,000$89916.06x
47000 Needle biopsy of liver through skin451$330,925$868$1284.67x
49406 Drainage of fluid collection of abdominal cavity by tube using imaging guidance449$903,595$2,469$2756.93x
19342 Placement of implant on separate day of breast reconstruction421$12.2M$22,500$1,14417.39x
29879 Repair of knee joint with drilling and or scraping of joint using an endoscope416$5.7M$12,500$6867.31x
45380 Biopsy of large bowel using a flexible endoscope410$6.4M$15,000$33141.01x
29130 Application of nonmoveable finger splint403$281,088$558$555.27x
29806 Repair of shoulder joint capsule using an endoscope402$5.7M$5,702$2299.20x
36620 Insertion of artery tube for blood sampling or infusion through skin402$508,037$215$7113.29x
50200 Needle biopsy of kidney394$426,129$1,084$1904.78x
25605 Closed treatment of broken or growth plate separate of forearm bone at wrist wit392$2.3M$5,428$6926.55x
22600 Fusion of spine in neck by posterior approach390$17.2M$40,610$87513.53x
58999 Other procedure on female genital system (nonobstetrical)373$18.7M$45,000$1,7826.22x
20930 Placement of fragmented bone graft or material to spine to promote bone growth370$2.1M$3,237$1642.12x
43281 Repair of hernia of muscle at esophagus and stomach using an endoscope365$12.1M$28,000$1,2433.50x
13102 Complicated repair of wound of trunk, each additional 5.0 cm or less363$7.4M$12,473$33820.64x
36227 Insertion of tube into external neck artery for diagnosis or treatment with revi363$10.8M$21,000$21361.98x
20936 Harvest of bone from same spine incision for graft362$1.3M$3,000$1733.56x
38530 Biopsy or removal of lymph nodes of breast360$9.6M$11,844$42319.67x
36465 Injection of chemical agent into single incompetent vein of leg using ultrasound353$11.4M$41,500$25421.80x
27096 Injection of anesthetic or steroid into joint between lower spine and hip bone u340$2.3M$6,375$20316.35x
13101 Complicated repair of wound of trunk, 2.6-7.5 cm335$1.8M$4,000$29010.38x
12051 Intermediate repair of wound of face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, or mouth, 2.5 c334$2.5M$5,742$20317.12x
36558 Insertion of tunneled central venous tube for infusion (5 years or older)330$822,284$2,234$3635.96x
63045 Partial removal of spine bone with release of upper spinal cord and/or nerves, 1330$11.4M$28,878$64715.53x
44180 Release of small bowel scar tissue using an endoscope327$7.2M$18,500$1,09915.36x
50715 Release of scar tissue at ureter327$4.2M$5,500$41810.09x
58661 Removal of ovaries and/or tubes using an endoscope326$7.6M$11,831$46725.25x
28285 Correction of toe joint deformity319$6.5M$21,000$30123.42x
15830 Removal of extra skin and tissue of abdomen313$10.1M$32,000$1,15318.00x
63053 Partial removal of bone of additional segment of spine in lower back with releas313$6.5M$18,000$19515.49x
64912 Repair of nerve using nerve graft, first strand312$6.6M$22,500$73716.56x
15004 Preparation of skin graft site of face, scalp, eyelids, mouth, neck, ears, aroun311$2.3M$6,000$40313.76x
64905 Transfer of nerve to injured nerve, stage 1 of 2310$14.1M$53,425$91416.15x
20103 Exploration of wound of arm or leg306$4.4M$14,410$47820.81x
69209 Removal of impacted ear wax by washing301$154,245$257$295.34x
52356 Crushing of stone of ureter with insertion of stent using an endoscope299$3.7M$12,000$57111.93x
11042 Removal of skin and tissue, 20.0 sq cm or less294$1.4M$5,125$7129.16x
11046 Removal of muscle and/or tissue, each additional 20.0 sq cm or less294$506,457$1,000$719.90x
29505 Application of long leg splint from thigh to ankle or toe294$315,971$787$875.68x
52260 Dilation of bladder using an endoscope under general or spinal anesthesia286$3.0M$12,750$19145.74x
29876 Removal of joint lining from multiple knee joint compartments using an endoscope283$5.1M$20,000$9105.02x
29105 Application of lower and upper arm splint280$243,498$413$994.90x
61783 Computer-assisted spinal procedure280$4.4M$15,162$33318.96x
36590 Removal of central venous tube with port or pump273$482,084$2,443$2497.02x
59840 Induced abortion by dilation and scraping of uterine268$4.4M$18,500$35026.39x
61781 Computer-assisted procedure inside brain268$4.6M$12,000$37520.42x
24342 Reinsertion of torn upper arm tendon266$3.4M$4,190$16015.80x
38505 Needle biopsy or removal of surface lymph nodes266$197,591$857$947.23x
59510 Cesarean delivery with care before and after delivery265$13.0M$50,000$3,70611.57x
58578 Other procedure on uterus using an endoscope264$10.4M$43,655$1,9807.38x
22634 Fusion of additional segment of spine with partial removal of spine bone and dis260$5.3M$20,000$52010.46x
52344 Repair of stricture of ureter using an endoscope259$1.7M$7,000$49211.66x
11012 Removal of foreign material from skin, tissue, muscle, and bone at open broken a257$3.2M$12,000$34317.63x
49594 Initial repair of entrapped hernia of abdomen, 3-10 cm in length254$5.5M$16,816$70920.15x
63042 Partial removal of spine bone with re-exploration, release of lower spinal cord 254$10.2M$23,375$62114.92x
38792 Injection of radioactive material for X-ray identification of lymph node251$122,640$413$537.85x
63056 Release of lower spinal cord and/or nerves, single segment249$11.4M$42,500$1,11114.38x
19285 Placement of locating device in breast using ultrasound guidance, first growth247$227,501$967$1166.51x
19350 Reconstruction of nipple or area around nipple247$7.8M$25,000$84912.84x
31500 Emergent insertion of breathing tube into windpipe using an endoscope246$214,453$730$1654.07x
23650 Closed treatment of dislocated shoulder with manipulation242$407,112$1,238$3414.10x
10160 Aspiration of abscess, blood, or cyst240$209,845$976$1126.87x
25600 Closed treatment of broken forearm (radius) bone at the wrist area on the thumb 237$910,973$3,700$4165.18x
43235 Diagnostic exam of esophagus, stomach, and/or upper small bowel using a flexible235$763,706$2,500$2602.50x
29822 Limited removal of abnormal shoulder joint tissue using endoscope234$2.1M$4,977$11915.31x
22216 Incision or removal of spine bone segment, each additional segment219$4.9M$20,000$5196.39x
15003 Preparation of skin graft site of trunk, arms, or legs, each additional 100.0 sq217$1.5M$1,777$15817.38x
49591 Initial repair of sliding hernia of abdomen, less than 3 cm in length216$3.5M$10,000$22830.09x
37799 Other procedure on blood vessel215$10.6M$48,000$1,5746.77x
49203 Removal or destruction of cysts or growths of abdominal cavity, 5.0 cm or less215$746,196$1,800$1669.66x
22830 Exploration of spine fusion214$8.1M$38,571$48010.11x
21600 Partial removal of rib213$3.5M$8,000$3838.97x
14040 Repair of wound of forehead, cheeks, chin, mouth, neck, underarms, genitals, han212$2.4M$7,000$67213.31x
19316 Repair for sagging of the breast212$4.7M$13,150$79816.16x
32408 Core needle biopsy of lung or center cavity of chest (mediastinum), accessed thr212$207,745$1,194$1924.33x
44238 Other procedure on bowel using an endoscope212$9.8M$45,000$2,0608.60x
36223 Insertion of tube into intracranial artery for diagnosis or treatment with revie210$5.7M$32,750$6534.99x
45300 Diagnostic exam of rectum and lower large bowel using an endoscope210$1.6M$8,800$36140.73x
11970 Replacement of tissue expander with permanent implant208$8.8M$37,500$73129.92x
13160 Extensive or complicated repair of surface wound reopening205$2.6M$10,000$86910.72x
63035 Partial removal of spine bone with release of upper or lower spinal cord or nerv204$6.5M$30,500$26051.63x
64772 Incision or removal of spinal nerve200$5.7M$25,000$69616.56x
69210 Removal of impacted ear wax200$235,125$418$696.84x
45385 Removal of polyps or growths of large bowel using an endoscope with mechanical s199$3.5M$17,400$49527.72x
47379 Other procedure on liver using an endoscope199$5.5M$31,000$1,4996.55x
51999 Other procedure on bladder using an endoscope197$7.5M$40,000$2,3477.19x
36476 Destruction of subsequent incompetent veins of arm or leg using radiofrequency a196$9.2M$52,000$243154.29x
10120 Removal of foreign body from tissue, accessed beneath the skin, simple195$261,847$937$1614.90x
36466 Injection of chemical agent into multiple incompetent veins of same leg using ul193$5.5M$38,000$26315.38x
22858 Insertion of artificial upper spine disc anterior approach192$5.4M$35,000$50526.82x
19084 Biopsy of breast and placement of locating device using ultrasound, each additio191$139,389$755$1045.27x
62322 Injection of substance into lower spine canal191$457,828$3,000$9823.17x
52005 Insertion of tube into ureter using an endoscope through bladder area190$2.9M$19,190$15368.52x
45378 Diagnostic exam of large bowel using a flexible endoscope189$2.0M$12,000$33720.93x
49593 Initial repair of sliding hernia of abdomen, 3-10 cm in length187$3.4M$13,239$42721.12x
52352 Removal or manipulation of stone in ureter or kidney using an endoscope186$1.9M$10,500$32425.07x
58545 Removal of growth of uterus using an endoscope, 250.0 g or less184$5.3M$31,250$77020.12x
27829 Treatment of ligament tear at ankle joint181$2.5M$8,000$4379.82x
22899 Other procedure on spine180$10.3M$65,000$3,9005.19x
23472 Prosthetic repair of shoulder joint, total shoulder178$2.1M$7,798$29310.50x
61510 Removal of skull bone for removal of growth of upper brain177$11.8M$70,000$2,96520.43x
20937 Harvest of bone fragment for spine bone graft176$1.1M$4,975$22110.92x
59514 Cesarean delivery176$1.7M$4,365$27521.00x
52330 Manipulation of stone in ureter using an endoscope175$604,414$3,500$3068.92x
19303 Simple complete removal of breast173$4.6M$15,000$47530.62x
69200 Removal of foreign body in ear canal170$127,023$589$954.27x
44979 Other procedure on appendix using an endoscope169$5.8M$38,500$1,1668.95x
19281 Placement of locating device in breast using imaging guidance, first growth166$161,803$951$1376.73x
22857 Insertion of artificial disc between bones of lower spine, single space163$15.0M$99,000$1,15827.21x
11043 Removal of muscle and/or tissue, 20.0 sq cm or less162$910,980$2,913$16323.24x
29898 Removal of extensive dead or infected tissue using an endoscope162$1.7M$6,000$11711.42x
36222 Insertion of tube into extracranial artery for diagnosis or treatment with revie159$2.6M$20,000$5093.17x
36225 Insertion of tube into chest artery for diagnosis or treatment with review by ra156$4.1M$34,000$5572.88x
22214 Incision or removal of lower spine bone segment152$5.8M$43,750$9959.62x
15738 Creation of muscle graft to leg151$3.0M$15,000$1,08614.80x
19370 Revision of capsule around breast implant149$6.1M$25,500$73638.33x
29825 Removal of shoulder scar tissue using an endoscope149$2.4M$20,000$3953.56x
10035 Placement of soft tissue locating device using X-ray, first growth148$163,220$1,313$6212.39x
61624 Occlusion of central nervous system or spinal cord artery140$8.5M$76,500$1,88420.45x
11760 Repair of fingernail or toenail bed138$719,449$5,000$9932.70x
49592 Initial repair of entrapped hernia of abdomen, less than 3 cm in length138$2.5M$13,776$46018.54x
58542 Partial removal of uterus, tubes, and/or ovaries with retention of cervix using 135$3.2M$28,000$66521.21x
11772 Complicated removal of cyst of tailbone134$1.6M$10,000$55116.77x
27650 Repair of ruptured Achilles tendon134$1.5M$9,000$15810.65x
24341 Repair of tendon or muscle of upper arm or elbow133$4.1M$24,000$95619.98x
26765 Treatment of broken end of finger or thumb133$1.4M$9,500$63117.87x
58679 Other procedure on fallopian tube or ovary using an endoscope133$2.4M$18,000$9208.41x
63081 Removal of upper spine bone with release of spinal cord and/or nerves, anterior 133$6.5M$59,549$1,99220.62x
36416 Puncture of skin for collection of blood sample131$21,439$237$223.72x
36556 Insertion of non-tunneled central venous tube for infusion (5 years or older)130$117,779$614$1413.72x
11730 Simple separation of fingernail or toenail from nail bed, first nail127$108,422$505$975.10x
15847 Extensive removal of extra skin and tissue of abdomen126$1.9M$11,250$45328.25x
25609 Treatment of 3 or more broken lower forearm bone pieces on thumb side inside wri126$2.5M$16,966$1,42913.28x
28296 Correction of bunion with alignment correction of midfoot bone toward toe area126$3.2M$30,000$60614.53x
12032 Intermediate repair of wound of scalp, underarms, trunk, arms, or legs, 2.6-7.5 125$455,373$1,755$2519.75x
29999 Other procedure on joint using an endoscope120$1.2M$5,000$1478.01x
44204 Partial removal of large bowel using an endoscope120$2.8M$18,167$1,44515.79x
62273 Injection of blood or blood clot into spinal canal120$95,453$755$1464.61x
29807 Repair of shoulder socket using an endoscope119$2.3M$18,000$76416.23x
57425 Surgical repair of vaginal defect using an endoscope118$3.0M$29,531$74729.06x
13121 Complicated repair of wound of scalp, arms, or legs, 2.6-7.5 cm117$763,102$4,200$31610.73x
35221 Repair of blood vessel of abdomen117$3.5M$30,000$1,88310.80x
22843 Placement of stabilizing device to back, 7-12 spine bone segments115$3.8M$28,000$78015.94x
49329 Other procedure on abdomen using an endoscope115$4.0M$37,440$1,4745.55x
64708 Release of arm or leg nerve115$1.1M$7,500$3508.87x
12042 Intermediate repair of wound of neck, hands, feet, or genitals, 2.6-7.5 cm114$139,835$879$4332.10x
29540 Placement of strapping to ankle or foot114$83,421$633$354.26x
14060 Repair of wound of eyelids, nose, ears, or lips by transferring skin, 10.0 sq cm113$1.7M$7,800$86713.74x
58146 Removal of 5 or more growths of uterus through abdomen112$946,144$1,600$18715.91x
22610 Fusion of spine in upper back110$4.1M$38,500$88315.92x
26418 Repair of tendon on top side of finger110$1.9M$14,433$69620.94x
52000 Diagnostic exam of bladder and urethra using an endoscope110$595,190$6,089$9835.74x
36247 Insertion of tube into abdominal, pelvic, or leg artery, initial third order bra109$325,310$3,470$2189.59x
61107 Creation of opening in skull for insertion of brain tube or monitoring device109$2.4M$18,400$41611.96x
10006 Fine needle aspiration biopsy using ultrasound guidance, each additional growth108$50,912$375$667.16x
11044 Removal of bone, 20.0 sq cm or less108$704,197$7,182$23825.70x
27427 Reconstruction of ligaments outside knee joint108$1.2M$4,260$1456.42x
49020 Drainage of abdominal abscess or infection103$2.7M$24,138$1,50715.35x
52332 Insertion of stent in ureter using an endoscope103$1.1M$9,200$18327.95x
21743 Repair of breast bone depression using an endoscope102$8.0M$85,200$1,93923.61x
58544 Partial removal of uterus, tubes, and/or ovaries with retention of cervix using 102$1.1M$1,300$12922.28x
63267 Removal of growth of lower spine bone outside spine membrane102$1.8M$3,777$28720.32x
64721 Release and/or relocation of hand nerve102$2.1M$9,000$75625.04x
32557 Drainage of fluid from chest cavity with insertion of indwelling tube using imag100$143,129$1,888$2106.39x
59610 Vaginal delivery and care before and after delivery after previous cesarean deli100$5.8M$65,000$4,42112.47x
64448 Continuous infusion of anesthetic agent and/or steroid into thigh nerve (femoral100$83,194$858$1007.70x
14001 Repair of wound of trunk by transferring skin, 10.1-30.0 sq cm99$1.1M$8,000$7348.98x
22554 Fusion of upper spine bones through front of neck with partial removal of disc99$5.1M$57,500$57618.71x
19340 Placement of implant on same day of breast reconstruction97$3.2M$15,000$1,07224.27x
22854 Insertion of cage or mesh device in disc space during spine fusion97$7.4M$40,000$43746.96x
20605 Aspiration and/or injection of fluid from medium joint93$462,511$5,500$5559.07x
25565 Closed treatment of broken midpart of both forearm bones with manipulation93$729,217$7,000$6458.83x
29877 Removal or shaving of knee joint cartilage using an endoscope91$1.3M$15,000$5663.78x
19085 Biopsy of breast and placement of locating device using MRI, first growth90$102,027$882$4013.24x
37200 Biopsy of blood vessel using tube90$137,125$1,387$2973.62x
23515 Treatment of broken collar bone89$1.6M$18,089$61616.46x
43644 Bypass of stomach using an endoscope89$3.3M$32,000$2,2586.45x
49905 Repair of abdomen using abdominal lining graft89$402,945$4,000$4718.63x
27814 Treatment of both broken lower leg bones at ankle88$2.2M$28,000$1,00311.48x
16020 Dressing change or removal of burn tissue, less than 5% of total body surface87$56,967$319$1004.51x
20660 Placement of device to skull86$1.0M$10,115$2365.59x
27698 Secondary repair of disrupted collateral ligament of ankle85$950,704$7,057$14119.38x
36430 Transfusion of blood or blood products85$74,526$822$4421.93x
64718 Release and/or relocation of elbow nerve84$849,398$3,235$9317.75x
64913 Repair of nerve using nerve graft, each additional strand83$1.3M$19,500$22425.76x
11406 Removal of noncancer skin growth of body, arms, or legs, more than 4.0 cm82$742,680$4,630$27619.62x
13122 Complicated repair of wound of scalp, arms, or legs, each additional 5.0 cm or l82$907,527$5,870$1966.72x
19328 Removal of intact breast implant82$2.7M$35,500$46618.65x
26356 Primary repair of finger tendon on underside of the hand without a graft in zone82$1.5M$12,500$1,10210.18x
26720 Closed treatment of broken finger or thumb at midportion or part near hand82$166,510$1,109$2665.98x
64831 Suture of hand or foot digital nerve, first digital nerve82$2.2M$12,750$87126.61x
15240 Full thickness skin graft to forehead, cheeks, chin, mouth, neck, underarms, gen80$1.2M$15,309$9069.22x
64416 Continuous infusion of anesthetic agent and/or steroid into arm nerve bundle thr80$62,137$773$2114.21x
49322 Aspiration of abdominal cavity or cyst using an endoscope79$2.8M$41,250$204107.26x
61645 Removal of blood clot and injection to dissolve blood clot from head artery usin79$4.7M$58,000$1,35819.52x
63082 Removal of upper spine bone with release of spinal cord and/or nerves, anterior 79$1.7M$15,823$40211.36x
64910 Repair of nerve with graft79$1.5M$10,000$6879.64x
12004 Simple repair of surface wound of scalp, neck, underarms, trunk, arms, or legs, 78$127,991$1,113$1396.38x
30520 Reshaping of nasal cartilage78$1.4M$10,964$89918.68x
59025 Fetal test78$57,615$653$714.41x
20939 Aspiration of bone marrow for spine bone graft76$525,709$8,000$9227.62x
21931 Removal of growth under skin of back or lower sides, 3.0 cm or more76$2.0M$16,000$66315.67x
26770 Closed treatment of dislocated finger joint with manipulation74$135,037$1,112$2974.55x
28299 Correction of bunion with 2 areas of realignment73$2.0M$24,000$37934.68x
33948 Daily management of ECMO external vein to vein blood circulation in heart and lu73$174,149$2,400$2119.47x
49320 Diagnostic exam of abdomen using an endoscope73$692,841$6,240$32817.71x
51600 Injection procedure for imaging of bladder during voiding73$21,510$266$604.35x
54150 Removal of foreskin using clamp or device67$288,890$5,000$12520.83x
12041 Intermediate repair of wound of neck, hands, feet, or genitals, 2.5 cm or less66$69,885$1,040$1865.27x
27093 Injection of contrast for imaging of hip joint66$34,613$541$1263.60x
63650 Insertion of spinal neurostimulator electrode array through skin66$2.3M$35,490$1,23210.03x
43774 Removal of stomach reduction device and port using an endoscope65$1.9M$30,000$60126.42x
64479 Injection of anesthetic and/or steroid drug into upper or middle spine nerve roo65$689,754$11,000$19216.05x
15275 Application of skin substitute graft to wound of face, scalp, eyelids, mouth, ne64$477,027$7,680$11227.71x
27759 Treatment of broken part of shin bone with rod64$2.1M$42,000$1,33520.90x
49180 Needle biopsy of growth of abdominal cavity64$54,382$1,045$1126.49x
64446 Continuous infusion of anesthetic agent and/or steroid into lower back and leg n63$246,091$3,900$11918.59x
38570 Biopsy and removal of lymph nodes of abdominal cavity using an endoscope62$1.1M$21,460$26126.81x
64714 Release of upper leg nerve62$1.5M$24,750$4757.86x
36600 Artery puncture collection of blood sample61$15,617$102$561.57x
43659 Other procedure on stomach using an endoscope60$2.5M$39,000$10,5001.82x
58573 Removal of uterus, tubes, and/or ovaries through abdomen using an endoscope, mor60$1.2M$13,088$4113.73x
20553 Injection of trigger points, 3 or more muscles59$144,115$1,800$5322.92x
22849 Reinsertion of spinal fixation device59$2.5M$43,878$99610.15x
50590 Shock wave crushing of kidney stones59$521,251$10,000$1,0835.01x
64712 Release of sciatic nerve59$997,030$12,127$7569.86x
11047 Removal of bone, each additional 20.0 sq cm or less58$152,250$2,625$12623.94x
22848 Insertion of instrumentation to pelvic bones58$426,958$5,300$12918.89x
27750 Closed treatment of broken middle part of shin bone58$370,712$4,830$42710.69x
40654 Repair of vertical lip wound extending to over half of lip58$1.2M$15,000$61712.22x
50432 Placement of tube of kidney using imaging guidance with review by radiologist58$116,647$1,920$2966.58x
62284 Injection of contrast for imaging of lower spinal canal58$54,403$995$1176.78x
29884 Removal of scar tissue from knee using an endoscope57$572,137$9,000$82410.38x
21320 Closed treatment of broken nose bone with placement of stabilizing device56$525,110$7,650$16421.64x
49505 Repair of groin hernia (5 years or older)56$888,670$10,000$54524.25x
63046 Partial removal of spine bone with release of middle spinal cord and/or nerves, 56$1.8M$28,850$1,1958.26x
11045 Removal of skin and tissue, each additional 20.0 sq cm or less55$70,823$750$3721.20x
36589 Removal of tunneled central venous tube55$70,437$1,510$1737.56x
13133 Complicated repair of wound of forehead, cheeks, chin, mouth, neck, underarms, g54$514,928$9,000$20637.70x
22852 Removal of segmental stabilizing device from back of spine54$1.2M$16,125$3939.77x
43251 Removal of polyps or growths of esophagus, stomach, and/or upper small bowel usi54$1.1M$20,000$27142.00x
20931 Graft of donor bone to spine53$204,855$3,825$20313.51x
23405 Incision of shoulder tendon53$319,873$3,346$6434.01x
24640 Closed treatment of dislocated forearm bone on thumb side at elbow with manipula53$51,814$787$1505.17x
29873 Release of ligaments at outer side of knee joint using an endoscope53$1.1M$18,000$3825.97x
36573 Insertion of tube for infusion with imaging guidance and review by radiologist, 53$52,346$878$1136.38x
64417 Injection of anesthetic agent and/or steroid into upper arm and shoulder nerve (53$72,725$1,650$1356.77x
15860 Injection of agent into vein to assess blood flow of skin graft or flap51$291,767$3,845$8650.76x
28308 Incision or partial removal of foot bone (other than big toe) to straighten toe51$1.0M$20,000$32038.68x
44120 Partial removal of small bowel with reconnection51$1.2M$20,000$1,21617.70x
11740 Removal of blood accumulation under fingernail or toenail50$37,247$458$605.43x
14000 Repair of wound of trunk by transferring skin, 10.0 sq cm or less50$578,313$7,500$57913.45x
26011 Complicated drainage of abscess in finger50$406,475$5,975$24623.98x
26350 Repair of finger tendon of under side of hand other than upper most part of palm50$840,983$12,443$87913.36x
38525 Biopsy or removal of deep lymph nodes of underarm50$492,177$6,000$64716.56x
58560 Release of scar tissue of uterus and release or removal and septum using an endo50$885,984$19,250$44132.06x
10081 Complicated drainage of cyst of tailbone49$82,270$1,164$2534.84x
15877 Suction assisted removal of fat of body49$682,643$12,000$9925.78x
58660 Removal of scar tissue of ovaries or fallopian tubes using an endoscope49$405,767$5,966$1,0395.49x
66984 Removal of cataract with insertion of prosthetic lens49$294,346$5,875$9464.81x
11971 Removal of tissue expander48$841,364$10,000$42920.10x
15733 Creation of flap graft to head and/or neck48$1.3M$24,500$1,01914.03x
29875 Partial removal of knee joint lining using an endoscope48$580,802$11,588$3109.33x
43282 Repair of hernia of muscle at esophagus and stomach with implantation of mesh us48$1.4M$23,000$1,74313.18x
58559 Release of scar tissue of uterus using an endoscope48$647,551$14,560$37218.19x
64420 Injection of anesthetic agent and/or steroid into rib nerve48$909,208$11,250$1084.31x
22855 Removal of stabilizing device from front of spine47$2.0M$46,875$34711.20x
29821 Removal of entire shoulder joint lining using an endoscope47$664,915$10,000$5865.66x
32900 Removal of ribs47$1.4M$13,000$1,13712.58x
37244 Occlusion of artery or vein bleeding with review by radiologist47$291,585$7,071$9005.16x
20611 Aspiration and/or injection of fluid large joint using ultrasound guidance46$165,368$2,400$8635.28x
58555 Diagnostic exam of uterus using an endoscope46$945,777$24,500$95193.32x
64421 Injection of anesthetic agent and/or steroid into multiple rib nerves for region46$970,240$8,500$1838.96x
27245 Treatment of broken neck of thigh bone with bone implant45$1.3M$30,951$1,67816.06x
27786 Closed treatment of broken outside lower leg bone at ankle45$306,774$3,631$38811.50x
62223 Creation of brain fluid drainage shunt, ventriculo-peritoneal, -pleural, other t45$2.5M$61,000$1,04413.15x
12052 Intermediate repair of wound of face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, or mouth, 2.6-544$189,662$1,730$26713.55x
26055 Incision of tendon covering of finger44$561,512$6,055$40914.25x
27385 Primary suture of ruptured muscle of thigh44$416,132$7,417$26515.71x
38571 Removal of lymph nodes of both sides of pelvis using an endoscope44$1.0M$25,627$34132.81x
64520 Injection of anesthetic agent into middle or lower spine sympathetic nerve44$243,617$5,750$17111.29x
19325 Insertion of breast implant43$632,305$15,000$42412.77x
20552 Injection of trigger points, 1-2 muscles43$27,501$577$764.22x
21930 Removal of growth under skin of back or lower sides, less than 3.0 cm43$1.7M$25,000$1,87014.26x
22212 Incision or removal of middle spine bone segment43$1.4M$15,000$3316.82x
15100 Partial thickness self skin graft to trunk, arms, or legs, 100.0 sq cm or 1% bod42$606,036$12,300$9159.83x
15274 Skin substitute graft to wound 100.0 sq cm or more of trunk, arms, or legs, each42$98,400$700$6612.47x
20525 Complicated removal of foreign body in deep muscle or tendon42$383,797$9,000$3258.03x
29530 Placement of strapping to knee42$21,385$360$313.71x
44143 Partial removal of large bowel with creation of opening from large bowel to skin42$940,586$18,000$1,9479.74x
63057 Release of middle or lower spinal cord and/or nerves, single segment42$1.2M$27,900$40555.40x
27792 Treatment of broken outer lower leg bone at ankle41$946,875$27,250$85022.31x
15834 Removal of extra skin and tissue of hip40$755,938$18,000$53623.68x
19301 Partial removal of breast40$711,214$7,280$61725.38x
26750 Closed treatment of broken end of finger or thumb40$44,537$862$2632.56x
27380 Primary suture of tendon below knee40$631,972$15,000$7263.97x
37252 Ultrasound evaluation of blood vessel with review by radiologist, initial vessel40$1.2M$30,506$16322.89x
44955 Removal of appendix during other major procedure40$451,747$10,478$87110.56x
10140 Drainage of blood or fluid accumulation39$136,522$1,150$8930.23x
22590 Fusion of skull and first 2 upper spine bones through back39$1.5M$42,943$3,3764.28x
49595 Initial repair of sliding hernia of abdomen, more than 10 cm in length39$1.1M$22,500$55348.53x
63020 Partial removal of spine bone with release of upper spinal cord or nerves and/or39$1.7M$37,800$1,03728.60x
63685 Insertion or replacement of spinal neurostimulator generator or receiver39$1.0M$30,000$27821.90x
26725 Closed treatment of broken finger or thumb at midportion or part near hand with 38$202,434$3,938$4087.61x
25575 Treatment of broken midpart of both forearm bones with placement of stabilizing 37$669,138$15,000$1,16015.57x
53410 Reconstruction of urethra in male37$324,281$14,000$8179.44x
58300 Insertion of IUD for pregnancy prevention37$115,239$2,207$7032.09x
65220 Removal of foreign body in cornea37$25,390$575$1173.69x
29883 Repair of inside and outside knee joint cartilage using an endoscope36$1.0M$31,000$58742.15x
44213 Partial release of large bowel and partial removal of large bowel using an endos36$460,112$16,750$4584.28x
61618 Repair of brain covering by tissue or synthetic graft36$727,385$25,000$74916.21x
19120 Removal of growth and tissue of breast, duct, or nipple35$821,226$15,140$50529.92x
20206 Needle biopsy of muscle35$21,059$705$736.95x
22630 Fusion of lower spine bone and partial removal of spine bone or disc through bac34$1.7M$55,050$1,19933.40x
27822 Treatment of 3 broken lower leg bones at ankle34$1.1M$34,000$1,18922.01x
36245 Insertion of tube into abdominal, pelvic, or leg artery, each first order branch34$249,024$5,500$19716.83x
37617 Tying of major artery of the abdomen34$355,813$5,900$6849.25x
57288 Creation of sling around urethra in female to control leakage34$479,471$11,494$9235.30x
22325 Treatment of broken or dislocated lower spine bone33$882,153$23,100$1,0588.01x
22860 Insertion of artificial disc between bones of lower spine, additional space33$1.2M$38,500$33013.01x
26615 Treatment of broken midhand bone33$450,925$9,156$75016.85x
44160 Partial removal of small and large bowel with attachment of small and large bowe33$833,073$20,000$1,12322.41x
15750 Creation of nerve and blood vessel skin graft32$206,951$7,750$8717.05x
20600 Aspiration and/or injection of fluid from small joint32$49,676$600$3037.84x
26605 Closed treatment of broken hand bone with manipulation32$189,090$7,181$45610.55x
63044 Partial removal of spine bone with re-exploration, release of upper or lower spi32$847,958$18,375$67716.52x
16000 First degree burn treatment31$13,235$267$883.42x
22210 Incision or removal of upper spine bone segment31$1.4M$25,000$1,18725.36x
22328 Treatment of broken or dislocated spine bone, each additional segment31$442,848$5,100$3259.72x
27446 Replacement of knee joint on side of knee31$562,534$10,708$3115.68x
30901 Simple control of nose bleed31$15,308$353$853.14x
37248 Balloon dilation of vein with review by radiologist, initial vein31$807,551$28,515$43541.87x
30930 Therapeutic fracture of nasal passages30$176,626$7,250$10349.23x
64480 Injection of anesthetic and/or steroid drug into upper or middle spine nerve roo30$299,765$11,940$10114.05x

2024 Q3–2025 Q4 · CMS QPA and Offers file · rows with n ≥ 30 line items with dollar amounts · sorted by n · Award ×QPA = total awarded ÷ total QPA.