IDR Data
CMS PUF data · 2023 Q1–2025 Q4

CPT 29828: Federal IDR outcomes

Release of tendon connecting biceps muscle and shoulder using an endoscope

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the provider or facility offer prevailed in 89.8% of 883 determined Federal IDR dispute line items for CPT 29828. The median prevailing offer was 42.10x the QPA (25th–75th percentile 16.63x–79.51x; n = 793). The median time to a decision was 35 business days (n = 883).

Determined line items

883

2025 Q1–Q4 · 1 split decisions excluded

Provider win rate

89.8%

n = 883 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median payment vs QPA

42.10x †

middle half 16.63x–79.51x · n = 793 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median days to decision

35

business days, from dispute initiation · n = 883 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Dollar amounts

Total awarded

$8.8M

sum of prevailing offers · n = 708 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Total QPA

$869,396

sum of QPAs, same line items · n = 708 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Awarded above QPA

$7.9M

total awarded minus total QPA · n = 708 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median award per line item

$4,947

mean $12,446 · n = 708 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median QPA

$150

per line item · n = 708 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Award vs QPA, dollar-weighted

10.14x

total awarded ÷ total QPA · n = 708 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Dollar amounts come from the separate CMS “QPA and Offers” file: line items decided for the provider or the plan with a non-suppressed QPA and prevailing offer. That file cannot be joined to the line items above, so its n differs. Awarded = the prevailing (selected) offer; it is not a record of what was paid. State comes from the file’s geographic region; a metro area that spans states counts in each. How the dollar figures work

Dollar amounts by period

PeriodLine items with $Total awardedTotal QPAAbove QPAMedian awardMedian QPAAward ×QPA ($-weighted)
2025 Q1–Q4708$8.8M$869,396$7.9M$4,947$15010.14x
2024 Q3–Q4216$1.8M$1.2M$554,673$2,853$1641.45x
2024 Q3–2025 Q4924$10.6M$2.1M$8.5M$4,947$1525.06x
2023 Q1–2024 Q2Not available (see methodology).

From the CMS QPA and Offers file (see above). Award ×QPA here is total awarded ÷ total QPA, so large claims weigh more than in the per-line median ratio.

By period

PeriodLine itemsWin %Median ×QPA25th–75thRatio nMedian days
2025 Q1–Q488389.8%42.10x †16.63x–79.51x79335
2024 Q1–Q434588.1%20.06x †3.83x–41.62x30460
2023 Q1–Q4Fewer than 30 determined line items; not shown.
2023 Q1–2025 Q41,24589.3%33.45x †11.56x–73.90x1,111not pooled

Line items = determined dispute line items (n). Win rate excludes split decisions and includes default decisions. Ratio n = line items reporting a payment-to-QPA ratio. Days are business days as reported by CMS (2023–2024: from IDR entity assignment; 2025: from initiation) and are never pooled.

By state

State (place of service)Line itemsWin %Median ×QPARatio nMedian days
Texas48591.8%50.15x †47139
New Jersey29687.2%28.94x †24234
New York6496.9%40.96x †5033.5

2025 Q1–Q4 · rows with n ≥ 30 determined line items · sorted by n.

Dollar amounts by state

State (region)Line items with $Total awardedMedian awardMedian QPAAward ×QPA
Texas277$1.4M$4,947$9026.43x
New Jersey243$5.8M$24,000$3538.57x
New York243$5.8M$24,000$3538.57x
Pennsylvania243$5.8M$24,000$3538.57x

2025 Q1–Q4 · CMS QPA and Offers file · rows with n ≥ 30 line items with dollar amounts · sorted by n · Award ×QPA = total awarded ÷ total QPA.

By specialty

Specialty groupLine itemsWin %Median ×QPARatio nMedian days
Surgical assistant services47892.3%49.04x †46939
Orthopedic surgery33188.8%31.48x †25933

2025 Q1–Q4 · rows with n ≥ 30 determined line items · sorted by n.

Section: Surgery (10004–69990)

FAQ

What is the Federal IDR provider win rate for CPT 29828?

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the provider or facility offer was selected in 89.8% of 883 determined dispute line items for CPT 29828. Split decisions are excluded from the denominator and default decisions are included. Withdrawn, settled and ineligible disputes are not in the CMS data.

How do Federal IDR payments compare with the QPA for CPT 29828?

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the median prevailing offer was 42.10x the qualifying payment amount (QPA), with a 25th to 75th percentile range of 16.63x to 79.51x (n = 793 line items). This uses the CMS field Prevailing Party Offer as % of QPA, where 1.00x equals the QPA.

How long do Federal IDR decisions take for CPT 29828?

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the median was 35 business days (n = 883 line items), using the CMS field Length of Time to Make Determination (from dispute initiation).

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