IDR Data
CMS PUF data · 2023 Q1–2025 Q4

CPT 63685: Federal IDR outcomes

Insertion or replacement of spinal neurostimulator generator or receiver

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the provider or facility offer prevailed in 86.0% of 129 determined Federal IDR dispute line items for CPT 63685. The median prevailing offer was 36.06x the QPA (25th–75th percentile 8.25x–86.61x; n = 118). The median time to a decision was 37 business days (n = 129).

Determined line items

129

2025 Q1–Q4 · 0 split decisions excluded

Provider win rate

86.0%

n = 129 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median payment vs QPA

36.06x †

middle half 8.25x–86.61x · n = 118 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median days to decision

37

business days, from dispute initiation · n = 129 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Dollar amounts

Total awarded

$809,358

sum of prevailing offers · n = 30 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Total QPA

$20,172

sum of QPAs, same line items · n = 30 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Awarded above QPA

$789,186

total awarded minus total QPA · n = 30 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median award per line item

$32,104

mean $26,979 · n = 30 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median QPA

$336

per line item · n = 30 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Award vs QPA, dollar-weighted

40.12x

total awarded ÷ total QPA · n = 30 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Dollar amounts come from the separate CMS “QPA and Offers” file: line items decided for the provider or the plan with a non-suppressed QPA and prevailing offer. That file cannot be joined to the line items above, so its n differs. Awarded = the prevailing (selected) offer; it is not a record of what was paid. State comes from the file’s geographic region; a metro area that spans states counts in each. How the dollar figures work

Dollar amounts by period

PeriodLine items with $Total awardedTotal QPAAbove QPAMedian awardMedian QPAAward ×QPA ($-weighted)
2025 Q1–Q430$809,358$20,172$789,186$32,104$33640.12x
2024 Q3–Q4Fewer than 30 line items with dollar amounts; not shown.
2024 Q3–2025 Q439$1.0M$46,565$973,117$30,000$27821.90x
2023 Q1–2024 Q2Not available (see methodology).

From the CMS QPA and Offers file (see above). Award ×QPA here is total awarded ÷ total QPA, so large claims weigh more than in the per-line median ratio.

By period

PeriodLine itemsWin %Median ×QPA25th–75thRatio nMedian days
2025 Q1–Q412986.0%36.06x †8.25x–86.61x11837
2024 Q1–Q46686.4%50.41x †11.39x–131.60x5546
2023 Q1–Q4Fewer than 30 determined line items; not shown.
2023 Q1–2025 Q420586.3%38.87x †8.42x–109.75x181not pooled

Line items = determined dispute line items (n). Win rate excludes split decisions and includes default decisions. Ratio n = line items reporting a payment-to-QPA ratio. Days are business days as reported by CMS (2023–2024: from IDR entity assignment; 2025: from initiation) and are never pooled.

By state

State (place of service)Line itemsWin %Median ×QPARatio nMedian days
Texas4290.5%30.09x †3928.5
Wisconsin3688.9%73.11x †3244
New Jersey3381.8%54.47x †3049

2025 Q1–Q4 · rows with n ≥ 30 determined line items · sorted by n.

Dollar amounts by state

State (region)Line items with $Total awardedMedian awardMedian QPAAward ×QPA
New Jersey30$809,358$32,104$33640.12x
New York30$809,358$32,104$33640.12x
Pennsylvania30$809,358$32,104$33640.12x

2025 Q1–Q4 · CMS QPA and Offers file · rows with n ≥ 30 line items with dollar amounts · sorted by n · Award ×QPA = total awarded ÷ total QPA.

By specialty

Specialty groupLine itemsWin %Median ×QPARatio nMedian days
Neurosurgery and spine surgery6182.0%54.43x †5539
Surgical assistant services3694.4%30.09x †3426

2025 Q1–Q4 · rows with n ≥ 30 determined line items · sorted by n.

Section: Surgery (10004–69990)

FAQ

What is the Federal IDR provider win rate for CPT 63685?

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the provider or facility offer was selected in 86.0% of 129 determined dispute line items for CPT 63685. Split decisions are excluded from the denominator and default decisions are included. Withdrawn, settled and ineligible disputes are not in the CMS data.

How do Federal IDR payments compare with the QPA for CPT 63685?

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the median prevailing offer was 36.06x the qualifying payment amount (QPA), with a 25th to 75th percentile range of 8.25x to 86.61x (n = 118 line items). This uses the CMS field Prevailing Party Offer as % of QPA, where 1.00x equals the QPA.

How long do Federal IDR decisions take for CPT 63685?

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the median was 37 business days (n = 129 line items), using the CMS field Length of Time to Make Determination (from dispute initiation).

How to Utilize IDR