IDR Data
CMS PUF data · 2023 Q1–2025 Q4

CPT 76705: Federal IDR outcomes

Limited ultrasound scan of abdomen

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the provider or facility offer prevailed in 91.1% of 23,695 determined Federal IDR dispute line items for CPT 76705. The median prevailing offer was 5.86x the QPA (25th–75th percentile 4.37x–8.80x; n = 21,936). The median time to a decision was 38 business days (n = 23,695).

Determined line items

23,695

2025 Q1–Q4 · 24 split decisions excluded

Provider win rate

91.1%

n = 23,695 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median payment vs QPA

5.86x

middle half 4.37x–8.80x · n = 21,936 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median days to decision

38

business days, from dispute initiation · n = 23,695 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Dollar amounts

Total awarded

$9.9M

sum of prevailing offers · n = 21,175 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Total QPA

$1.9M

sum of QPAs, same line items · n = 21,175 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Awarded above QPA

$8.1M

total awarded minus total QPA · n = 21,175 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median award per line item

$294

mean $469 · n = 21,175 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median QPA

$41

per line item · n = 21,175 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Award vs QPA, dollar-weighted

5.33x

total awarded ÷ total QPA · n = 21,175 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Dollar amounts come from the separate CMS “QPA and Offers” file: line items decided for the provider or the plan with a non-suppressed QPA and prevailing offer. That file cannot be joined to the line items above, so its n differs. Awarded = the prevailing (selected) offer; it is not a record of what was paid. State comes from the file’s geographic region; a metro area that spans states counts in each. How the dollar figures work

Dollar amounts by period

PeriodLine items with $Total awardedTotal QPAAbove QPAMedian awardMedian QPAAward ×QPA ($-weighted)
2025 Q1–Q421,175$9.9M$1.9M$8.1M$294$415.33x
2024 Q3–Q48,893$2.4M$446,840$1.9M$248$345.35x
2024 Q3–2025 Q430,068$12.3M$2.3M$10.0M$273$385.33x
2023 Q1–2024 Q2Not available (see methodology).

From the CMS QPA and Offers file (see above). Award ×QPA here is total awarded ÷ total QPA, so large claims weigh more than in the per-line median ratio.

By period

PeriodLine itemsWin %Median ×QPA25th–75thRatio nMedian days
2025 Q1–Q423,69591.1%5.86x4.37x–8.80x21,93638
2024 Q1–Q412,48391.3%7.22x4.84x–8.82x12,09467
2023 Q1–Q42,42985.4%5.65x2.62x–8.63x2,25370
2023 Q1–2025 Q438,60790.8%6.37x4.38x–8.82x36,283not pooled

Line items = determined dispute line items (n). Win rate excludes split decisions and includes default decisions. Ratio n = line items reporting a payment-to-QPA ratio. Days are business days as reported by CMS (2023–2024: from IDR entity assignment; 2025: from initiation) and are never pooled.

By state

State (place of service)Line itemsWin %Median ×QPARatio nMedian days
Texas14,60392.0%5.14x13,44638
Arizona3,37590.8%7.22x3,15639
Indiana1,44890.8%6.31x1,44232
Florida1,44095.2%2.74x1,40649
New York82588.1%6.45x82261
California32189.1%2.33x19335
Illinois23591.1%6.05x23529
Arkansas20988.5%19.80x20832
Tennessee17982.7%2.60x14837
New Mexico14089.3%5.90x13735
Oklahoma13196.9%7.24x12128
South Carolina13070.8%18.55x12834.5
Louisiana10065.0%7.17x10026
Michigan8092.5%4.38x6919
Mississippi6889.7%3.32x6639.5
Idaho5383.0%28.27x †5320
Georgia4774.5%3.21x4363
Nevada3093.3%–2768

2025 Q1–Q4 · rows with n ≥ 30 determined line items · sorted by n.

Dollar amounts by state

State (region)Line items with $Total awardedMedian awardMedian QPAAward ×QPA
Texas11,294$4.9M$300$394.98x
Arizona2,823$976,304$273$386.35x
Indiana1,385$470,153$294$485.92x
Florida1,063$153,699$138$502.79x
New York757$186,880$273$425.73x
New Jersey691$169,775$273$425.78x
Pennsylvania691$169,775$273$425.78x
Illinois641$230,564$294$496.02x
Wisconsin595$217,752$294$486.03x
Arkansas334$629,007$2,961$1946.51x
California217$142,200$495$1372.59x
Tennessee140$99,080$765$1933.17x
Oklahoma131$319,207$2,961$15910.61x
South Carolina129$143,733$1,000$5222.41x
Mississippi110$78,919$765$2772.88x
New Mexico86$217,685$2,961$4874.61x
Louisiana74$128,477$2,961$10010.40x
Idaho43$103,960$2,961$1058.04x

2025 Q1–Q4 · CMS QPA and Offers file · rows with n ≥ 30 line items with dollar amounts · sorted by n · Award ×QPA = total awarded ÷ total QPA.

By specialty

Specialty groupLine itemsWin %Median ×QPARatio nMedian days
Radiology18,02894.7%6.05x17,99642
Emergency medicine and emergency departments3,61285.5%6.38x2,99930
Not reported / unspecified1,03452.6%1.00x28334
Hospitals and facilities97186.4%3.04x61939
General and other surgery3688.9%–2732.5

2025 Q1–Q4 · rows with n ≥ 30 determined line items · sorted by n.

Section: Radiology (70010–79999)

FAQ

What is the Federal IDR provider win rate for CPT 76705?

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the provider or facility offer was selected in 91.1% of 23,695 determined dispute line items for CPT 76705. Split decisions are excluded from the denominator and default decisions are included. Withdrawn, settled and ineligible disputes are not in the CMS data.

How do Federal IDR payments compare with the QPA for CPT 76705?

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the median prevailing offer was 5.86x the qualifying payment amount (QPA), with a 25th to 75th percentile range of 4.37x to 8.80x (n = 21,936 line items). This uses the CMS field Prevailing Party Offer as % of QPA, where 1.00x equals the QPA.

How long do Federal IDR decisions take for CPT 76705?

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the median was 38 business days (n = 23,695 line items), using the CMS field Length of Time to Make Determination (from dispute initiation).

How to Utilize IDR