IDR Data
CMS PUF data · 2023 Q1–2025 Q4

CPT 73130: Federal IDR outcomes

X-ray of hand, minimum of 3 views

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the provider or facility offer prevailed in 87.7% of 9,725 determined Federal IDR dispute line items for CPT 73130. The median prevailing offer was 5.80x the QPA (25th–75th percentile 2.93x–9.92x; n = 8,456). The median time to a decision was 42 business days (n = 9,725).

Determined line items

9,725

2025 Q1–Q4 · 13 split decisions excluded

Provider win rate

87.7%

n = 9,725 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median payment vs QPA

5.80x

middle half 2.93x–9.92x · n = 8,456 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median days to decision

42

business days, from dispute initiation · n = 9,725 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Dollar amounts

Total awarded

$2.8M

sum of prevailing offers · n = 7,791 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Total QPA

$567,069

sum of QPAs, same line items · n = 7,791 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Awarded above QPA

$2.2M

total awarded minus total QPA · n = 7,791 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median award per line item

$90

mean $361 · n = 7,791 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median QPA

$14

per line item · n = 7,791 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Award vs QPA, dollar-weighted

4.95x

total awarded ÷ total QPA · n = 7,791 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Dollar amounts come from the separate CMS “QPA and Offers” file: line items decided for the provider or the plan with a non-suppressed QPA and prevailing offer. That file cannot be joined to the line items above, so its n differs. Awarded = the prevailing (selected) offer; it is not a record of what was paid. State comes from the file’s geographic region; a metro area that spans states counts in each. How the dollar figures work

Dollar amounts by period

PeriodLine items with $Total awardedTotal QPAAbove QPAMedian awardMedian QPAAward ×QPA ($-weighted)
2025 Q1–Q47,791$2.8M$567,069$2.2M$90$144.95x
2024 Q3–Q42,527$475,762$93,979$381,783$83$105.06x
2024 Q3–2025 Q410,318$3.3M$661,048$2.6M$87$124.97x
2023 Q1–2024 Q2Not available (see methodology).

From the CMS QPA and Offers file (see above). Award ×QPA here is total awarded ÷ total QPA, so large claims weigh more than in the per-line median ratio.

By period

PeriodLine itemsWin %Median ×QPA25th–75thRatio nMedian days
2025 Q1–Q49,72587.7%5.80x2.93x–9.92x8,45642
2024 Q1–Q43,84889.4%7.84x4.59x–9.50x3,58781
2023 Q1–Q450982.7%3.22x2.97x–6.12x48969
2023 Q1–2025 Q414,08288.0%6.28x3.22x–9.52x12,532not pooled

Line items = determined dispute line items (n). Win rate excludes split decisions and includes default decisions. Ratio n = line items reporting a payment-to-QPA ratio. Days are business days as reported by CMS (2023–2024: from IDR entity assignment; 2025: from initiation) and are never pooled.

By state

State (place of service)Line itemsWin %Median ×QPARatio nMedian days
Texas5,93087.2%6.61x5,18239
Arizona98389.1%7.73x87462
New York50694.3%6.28x503129
Florida41095.4%2.37x40043.5
Indiana33087.9%6.47x32845
California16288.3%2.05x5448
Oklahoma15994.3%5.40x14628
Tennessee14082.1%1.47x9135.5
Arkansas11888.1%12.50x11334.5
Illinois11593.9%5.73x11553
Georgia11080.9%2.72x9751
Nevada10797.2%2.59x9950
New Mexico10493.3%5.35x10031
Michigan9394.6%4.38x4222
South Carolina5278.8%64.72x †5238
Kansas5194.1%8.25x5128
Oregon4938.8%1.20x4940
Mississippi4883.3%1.76x4247
Alabama3381.8%–2626

2025 Q1–Q4 · rows with n ≥ 30 determined line items · sorted by n.

Dollar amounts by state

State (region)Line items with $Total awardedMedian awardMedian QPAAward ×QPA
Texas3,670$1.4M$102$144.80x
Arizona773$139,108$83$114.69x
New York434$30,749$83$135.07x
New Jersey423$29,977$83$135.07x
Pennsylvania423$29,977$83$135.07x
Indiana288$59,800$90$144.52x
Florida209$11,692$42$183.02x
Arkansas180$96,987$378$1563.10x
Illinois174$33,025$90$144.53x
Wisconsin174$33,025$90$144.53x
Mississippi102$34,178$340$1621.69x
Tennessee102$34,178$340$1621.69x
Oklahoma90$78,598$958$1075.87x
Nevada73$3,342$34$133.06x
New Mexico71$62,580$958$1794.65x
California52$18,359$274$1771.90x
Oregon44$1,054$19$141.78x
Washington44$1,054$19$141.78x
Georgia33$1,105$44$161.95x
South Carolina33$28,178$1,000$1554.82x

2025 Q1–Q4 · CMS QPA and Offers file · rows with n ≥ 30 line items with dollar amounts · sorted by n · Award ×QPA = total awarded ÷ total QPA.

By specialty

Specialty groupLine itemsWin %Median ×QPARatio nMedian days
Radiology5,49492.5%6.28x5,47963
Emergency medicine and emergency departments2,88286.3%5.99x2,53327
Not reported / unspecified67257.3%1.00x10026
Hospitals and facilities65885.4%2.31x33141

2025 Q1–Q4 · rows with n ≥ 30 determined line items · sorted by n.

Section: Radiology (70010–79999)

FAQ

What is the Federal IDR provider win rate for CPT 73130?

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the provider or facility offer was selected in 87.7% of 9,725 determined dispute line items for CPT 73130. Split decisions are excluded from the denominator and default decisions are included. Withdrawn, settled and ineligible disputes are not in the CMS data.

How do Federal IDR payments compare with the QPA for CPT 73130?

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the median prevailing offer was 5.80x the qualifying payment amount (QPA), with a 25th to 75th percentile range of 2.93x to 9.92x (n = 8,456 line items). This uses the CMS field Prevailing Party Offer as % of QPA, where 1.00x equals the QPA.

How long do Federal IDR decisions take for CPT 73130?

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the median was 42 business days (n = 9,725 line items), using the CMS field Length of Time to Make Determination (from dispute initiation).

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