IDR Data
CMS PUF data · 2023 Q1–2025 Q4

CPT 73110: Federal IDR outcomes

X-ray of wrist, minimum of 3 views

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the provider or facility offer prevailed in 86.5% of 7,487 determined Federal IDR dispute line items for CPT 73110. The median prevailing offer was 5.90x the QPA (25th–75th percentile 3.16x–9.41x; n = 6,402). The median time to a decision was 38 business days (n = 7,487).

Determined line items

7,487

2025 Q1–Q4 · 18 split decisions excluded

Provider win rate

86.5%

n = 7,487 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median payment vs QPA

5.90x

middle half 3.16x–9.41x · n = 6,402 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median days to decision

38

business days, from dispute initiation · n = 7,487 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Dollar amounts

Total awarded

$2.4M

sum of prevailing offers · n = 5,746 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Total QPA

$459,743

sum of QPAs, same line items · n = 5,746 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Awarded above QPA

$2.0M

total awarded minus total QPA · n = 5,746 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median award per line item

$97

mean $420 · n = 5,746 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median QPA

$15

per line item · n = 5,746 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Award vs QPA, dollar-weighted

5.25x

total awarded ÷ total QPA · n = 5,746 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Dollar amounts come from the separate CMS “QPA and Offers” file: line items decided for the provider or the plan with a non-suppressed QPA and prevailing offer. That file cannot be joined to the line items above, so its n differs. Awarded = the prevailing (selected) offer; it is not a record of what was paid. State comes from the file’s geographic region; a metro area that spans states counts in each. How the dollar figures work

Dollar amounts by period

PeriodLine items with $Total awardedTotal QPAAbove QPAMedian awardMedian QPAAward ×QPA ($-weighted)
2025 Q1–Q45,746$2.4M$459,743$2.0M$97$155.25x
2024 Q3–Q41,578$288,290$48,990$239,300$79$105.88x
2024 Q3–2025 Q47,324$2.7M$508,733$2.2M$84$135.31x
2023 Q1–2024 Q2Not available (see methodology).

From the CMS QPA and Offers file (see above). Award ×QPA here is total awarded ÷ total QPA, so large claims weigh more than in the per-line median ratio.

By period

PeriodLine itemsWin %Median ×QPA25th–75thRatio nMedian days
2025 Q1–Q47,48786.5%5.90x3.16x–9.41x6,40238
2024 Q1–Q42,44990.2%7.65x4.63x–9.03x2,24175
2023 Q1–Q428088.6%3.22x2.78x–3.37x26675
2023 Q1–2025 Q410,21687.4%6.16x3.29x–9.40x8,909not pooled

Line items = determined dispute line items (n). Win rate excludes split decisions and includes default decisions. Ratio n = line items reporting a payment-to-QPA ratio. Days are business days as reported by CMS (2023–2024: from IDR entity assignment; 2025: from initiation) and are never pooled.

By state

State (place of service)Line itemsWin %Median ×QPARatio nMedian days
Texas4,47285.6%7.07x3,79134
Arizona85090.2%7.33x76452
New York36492.9%5.95x35887
Florida24594.7%2.64x22945
Indiana23389.3%6.15x23241
Oklahoma15293.4%5.05x14428
Arkansas14484.0%10.06x14134
Tennessee13082.3%1.56x8531
California12081.7%2.43x5039
New Mexico11497.4%5.01x11132
Illinois8796.6%5.90x8755
Michigan6789.6%4.38x3820
Nevada6393.7%2.53x5847
Georgia6075.0%2.51x5358
Kansas4995.9%8.69x4729
South Carolina4165.9%64.77x †4135
Oregon3450.0%1.58x3453
Mississippi3190.3%–2855

2025 Q1–Q4 · rows with n ≥ 30 determined line items · sorted by n.

Dollar amounts by state

State (region)Line items with $Total awardedMedian awardMedian QPAAward ×QPA
Texas2,695$1.1M$97$164.94x
Arizona695$156,087$79$115.11x
New York308$25,019$79$136.11x
New Jersey287$23,652$79$136.23x
Pennsylvania287$23,652$79$136.23x
Arkansas215$143,311$557$1573.69x
Indiana170$41,773$85$145.00x
Oklahoma125$119,771$1,057$1015.83x
Illinois101$27,253$85$145.47x
Wisconsin101$27,253$85$145.47x
Mississippi89$26,249$290$1801.75x
Tennessee89$26,249$290$1801.75x
Florida88$4,078$42$162.87x
New Mexico66$70,467$1,057$2164.63x
California36$12,118$288$2251.66x
Nevada31$981$34$142.42x

2025 Q1–Q4 · CMS QPA and Offers file · rows with n ≥ 30 line items with dollar amounts · sorted by n · Award ×QPA = total awarded ÷ total QPA.

By specialty

Specialty groupLine itemsWin %Median ×QPARatio nMedian days
Radiology3,79091.8%5.95x3,77754
Emergency medicine and emergency departments2,59985.7%6.67x2,28627
Not reported / unspecified60559.3%1.06x8025
Hospitals and facilities46782.7%1.85x23936

2025 Q1–Q4 · rows with n ≥ 30 determined line items · sorted by n.

Section: Radiology (70010–79999)

FAQ

What is the Federal IDR provider win rate for CPT 73110?

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the provider or facility offer was selected in 86.5% of 7,487 determined dispute line items for CPT 73110. Split decisions are excluded from the denominator and default decisions are included. Withdrawn, settled and ineligible disputes are not in the CMS data.

How do Federal IDR payments compare with the QPA for CPT 73110?

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the median prevailing offer was 5.90x the qualifying payment amount (QPA), with a 25th to 75th percentile range of 3.16x to 9.41x (n = 6,402 line items). This uses the CMS field Prevailing Party Offer as % of QPA, where 1.00x equals the QPA.

How long do Federal IDR decisions take for CPT 73110?

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the median was 38 business days (n = 7,487 line items), using the CMS field Length of Time to Make Determination (from dispute initiation).

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