IDR Data
CMS PUF data · 2023 Q1–2025 Q4

CPT 70496: Federal IDR outcomes

CT scan of blood vessels of head with contrast

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the provider or facility offer prevailed in 91.3% of 12,712 determined Federal IDR dispute line items for CPT 70496. The median prevailing offer was 4.62x the QPA (25th–75th percentile 2.91x–6.77x; n = 12,073). The median time to a decision was 48 business days (n = 12,712).

Determined line items

12,712

2025 Q1–Q4 · 19 split decisions excluded

Provider win rate

91.3%

n = 12,712 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median payment vs QPA

4.62x

middle half 2.91x–6.77x · n = 12,073 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median days to decision

48

business days, from dispute initiation · n = 12,712 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Dollar amounts

Total awarded

$10.6M

sum of prevailing offers · n = 11,342 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Total QPA

$2.4M

sum of QPAs, same line items · n = 11,342 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Awarded above QPA

$8.1M

total awarded minus total QPA · n = 11,342 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median award per line item

$730

mean $931 · n = 11,342 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median QPA

$129

per line item · n = 11,342 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Award vs QPA, dollar-weighted

4.32x

total awarded ÷ total QPA · n = 11,342 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Dollar amounts come from the separate CMS “QPA and Offers” file: line items decided for the provider or the plan with a non-suppressed QPA and prevailing offer. That file cannot be joined to the line items above, so its n differs. Awarded = the prevailing (selected) offer; it is not a record of what was paid. State comes from the file’s geographic region; a metro area that spans states counts in each. How the dollar figures work

Dollar amounts by period

PeriodLine items with $Total awardedTotal QPAAbove QPAMedian awardMedian QPAAward ×QPA ($-weighted)
2025 Q1–Q411,342$10.6M$2.4M$8.1M$730$1294.32x
2024 Q3–Q44,540$3.1M$660,673$2.4M$664$1034.71x
2024 Q3–2025 Q415,882$13.7M$3.1M$10.6M$719$1174.40x
2023 Q1–2024 Q2Not available (see methodology).

From the CMS QPA and Offers file (see above). Award ×QPA here is total awarded ÷ total QPA, so large claims weigh more than in the per-line median ratio.

By period

PeriodLine itemsWin %Median ×QPA25th–75thRatio nMedian days
2025 Q1–Q412,71291.3%4.62x2.91x–6.77x12,07348
2024 Q1–Q46,42591.2%5.09x3.32x–7.06x6,28379
2023 Q1–Q41,14681.7%4.73x2.72x–6.63x1,11770
2023 Q1–2025 Q420,28390.7%4.73x3.05x–7.02x19,473not pooled

Line items = determined dispute line items (n). Win rate excludes split decisions and includes default decisions. Ratio n = line items reporting a payment-to-QPA ratio. Days are business days as reported by CMS (2023–2024: from IDR entity assignment; 2025: from initiation) and are never pooled.

By state

State (place of service)Line itemsWin %Median ×QPARatio nMedian days
Texas6,30392.3%4.92x6,03546
Arizona2,49190.5%4.11x2,35865
Florida1,02697.6%2.54x99244.5
New York77492.6%4.67x77264.5
Indiana62789.2%5.06x62245
Tennessee34085.0%2.82x28736
Nevada141100.0%2.60x13551
California12186.0%2.22x6546
Arkansas10793.5%20.27x †10435
Georgia10371.8%2.55x9444
Illinois9989.9%5.06x9951
Mississippi7689.5%4.67x7136.5
New Mexico7593.3%5.57x7034
Oregon6446.9%1.20x6438
Louisiana5984.7%2.04x5736
Michigan41100.0%3.63x3322
Oklahoma3897.4%3.89x3830.5
Kansas3783.8%5.80x3234
South Carolina3756.8%2.53x3536

2025 Q1–Q4 · rows with n ≥ 30 determined line items · sorted by n.

Dollar amounts by state

State (region)Line items with $Total awardedMedian awardMedian QPAAward ×QPA
Texas5,021$4.5M$730$1164.83x
Arizona2,103$1.7M$730$1174.74x
New York691$393,606$664$1563.76x
New Jersey652$368,115$664$1563.71x
Pennsylvania652$368,115$664$1563.71x
Florida647$281,868$409$1612.37x
Indiana563$516,586$786$1492.81x
Tennessee294$656,861$2,789$8073.08x
Illinois289$293,423$786$1382.18x
Wisconsin289$293,423$786$1382.18x
Arkansas194$592,581$2,900$8194.30x
Mississippi162$436,351$2,900$8653.59x
California104$147,180$766$1872.19x
Nevada96$37,570$337$1293.01x
New Mexico46$233,943$5,711$9124.21x
Georgia38$34,338$343$1342.85x
Oregon38$10,255$314$1701.73x
Washington38$10,255$314$1701.73x
Oklahoma32$156,230$5,711$2829.56x

2025 Q1–Q4 · CMS QPA and Offers file · rows with n ≥ 30 line items with dollar amounts · sorted by n · Award ×QPA = total awarded ÷ total QPA.

By specialty

Specialty groupLine itemsWin %Median ×QPARatio nMedian days
Radiology10,50793.7%4.64x10,44952
Emergency medicine and emergency departments1,22085.8%6.24x1,05030
Hospitals and facilities67284.1%3.24x43541
Not reported / unspecified29041.7%1.15x12130

2025 Q1–Q4 · rows with n ≥ 30 determined line items · sorted by n.

Section: Radiology (70010–79999)

FAQ

What is the Federal IDR provider win rate for CPT 70496?

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the provider or facility offer was selected in 91.3% of 12,712 determined dispute line items for CPT 70496. Split decisions are excluded from the denominator and default decisions are included. Withdrawn, settled and ineligible disputes are not in the CMS data.

How do Federal IDR payments compare with the QPA for CPT 70496?

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the median prevailing offer was 4.62x the qualifying payment amount (QPA), with a 25th to 75th percentile range of 2.91x to 6.77x (n = 12,073 line items). This uses the CMS field Prevailing Party Offer as % of QPA, where 1.00x equals the QPA.

How long do Federal IDR decisions take for CPT 70496?

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the median was 48 business days (n = 12,712 line items), using the CMS field Length of Time to Make Determination (from dispute initiation).

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