IDR Data
CMS PUF data · 2023 Q1–2025 Q4

CPT 70486: Federal IDR outcomes

CT scan of face without contrast

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the provider or facility offer prevailed in 90.4% of 8,258 determined Federal IDR dispute line items for CPT 70486. The median prevailing offer was 5.08x the QPA (25th–75th percentile 2.95x–7.72x; n = 7,332). The median time to a decision was 42 business days (n = 8,258).

Determined line items

8,258

2025 Q1–Q4 · 13 split decisions excluded

Provider win rate

90.4%

n = 8,258 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median payment vs QPA

5.08x

middle half 2.95x–7.72x · n = 7,332 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median days to decision

42

business days, from dispute initiation · n = 8,258 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Dollar amounts

Total awarded

$7.0M

sum of prevailing offers · n = 6,562 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Total QPA

$1.3M

sum of QPAs, same line items · n = 6,562 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Awarded above QPA

$5.7M

total awarded minus total QPA · n = 6,562 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median award per line item

$475

mean $1,073 · n = 6,562 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median QPA

$81

per line item · n = 6,562 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Award vs QPA, dollar-weighted

5.24x

total awarded ÷ total QPA · n = 6,562 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Dollar amounts come from the separate CMS “QPA and Offers” file: line items decided for the provider or the plan with a non-suppressed QPA and prevailing offer. That file cannot be joined to the line items above, so its n differs. Awarded = the prevailing (selected) offer; it is not a record of what was paid. State comes from the file’s geographic region; a metro area that spans states counts in each. How the dollar figures work

Dollar amounts by period

PeriodLine items with $Total awardedTotal QPAAbove QPAMedian awardMedian QPAAward ×QPA ($-weighted)
2025 Q1–Q46,562$7.0M$1.3M$5.7M$475$815.24x
2024 Q3–Q42,611$1.3M$284,770$1.0M$411$634.59x
2024 Q3–2025 Q49,173$8.3M$1.6M$6.7M$452$755.12x
2023 Q1–2024 Q2Not available (see methodology).

From the CMS QPA and Offers file (see above). Award ×QPA here is total awarded ÷ total QPA, so large claims weigh more than in the per-line median ratio.

By period

PeriodLine itemsWin %Median ×QPA25th–75thRatio nMedian days
2025 Q1–Q48,25890.4%5.08x2.95x–7.72x7,33242
2024 Q1–Q43,81889.6%5.91x3.24x–7.79x3,60077
2023 Q1–Q453190.8%4.47x2.95x–6.47x51374
2023 Q1–2025 Q412,60790.2%5.33x3.16x–7.72x11,445not pooled

Line items = determined dispute line items (n). Win rate excludes split decisions and includes default decisions. Ratio n = line items reporting a payment-to-QPA ratio. Days are business days as reported by CMS (2023–2024: from IDR entity assignment; 2025: from initiation) and are never pooled.

By state

State (place of service)Line itemsWin %Median ×QPARatio nMedian days
Texas4,43790.6%6.15x3,93041
Arizona1,21491.4%4.99x1,11863.5
Florida52697.7%2.83x50741
New York49395.5%5.45x49171
Indiana36688.0%5.33x36540
Tennessee21284.9%2.79x15335
California14890.5%2.45x6843.5
Arkansas9787.6%32.15x †9333
Oklahoma7997.5%5.67x7229
Illinois7794.8%5.98x7738
Georgia6875.0%3.19x6244
Nevada6797.0%1.87x6349
Mississippi6188.5%5.65x5736
Michigan4493.2%–2722
South Carolina4168.3%9.98x3725
New Mexico3889.5%9.66x3629
Oregon3548.6%1.20x3538
Louisiana3259.4%6.44x3232
Kansas3090.0%–2629

2025 Q1–Q4 · rows with n ≥ 30 determined line items · sorted by n.

Dollar amounts by state

State (region)Line items with $Total awardedMedian awardMedian QPAAward ×QPA
Texas2,929$3.1M$506$844.81x
Arizona941$730,875$452$756.10x
New York455$169,570$411$794.47x
New Jersey418$155,842$411$834.42x
Pennsylvania418$155,842$411$834.42x
Florida335$79,858$201$712.39x
Indiana311$211,424$487$894.96x
Arkansas188$900,907$2,843$4977.23x
Tennessee160$320,718$2,551$4463.35x
Illinois147$110,160$487$865.65x
Wisconsin147$110,160$487$865.65x
Mississippi98$237,363$2,653$9883.29x
California84$122,831$1,368$5322.72x
Nevada42$17,455$166$882.77x
Oklahoma33$240,612$8,855$12829.71x

2025 Q1–Q4 · CMS QPA and Offers file · rows with n ≥ 30 line items with dollar amounts · sorted by n · Award ×QPA = total awarded ÷ total QPA.

By specialty

Specialty groupLine itemsWin %Median ×QPARatio nMedian days
Radiology5,52994.2%5.04x5,50750
Emergency medicine and emergency departments1,62886.5%7.32x1,38328
Hospitals and facilities59687.6%3.20x34336
Not reported / unspecified48163.2%1.00x7728

2025 Q1–Q4 · rows with n ≥ 30 determined line items · sorted by n.

Section: Radiology (70010–79999)

FAQ

What is the Federal IDR provider win rate for CPT 70486?

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the provider or facility offer was selected in 90.4% of 8,258 determined dispute line items for CPT 70486. Split decisions are excluded from the denominator and default decisions are included. Withdrawn, settled and ineligible disputes are not in the CMS data.

How do Federal IDR payments compare with the QPA for CPT 70486?

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the median prevailing offer was 5.08x the qualifying payment amount (QPA), with a 25th to 75th percentile range of 2.95x to 7.72x (n = 7,332 line items). This uses the CMS field Prevailing Party Offer as % of QPA, where 1.00x equals the QPA.

How long do Federal IDR decisions take for CPT 70486?

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the median was 42 business days (n = 8,258 line items), using the CMS field Length of Time to Make Determination (from dispute initiation).

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