IDR Data
CMS PUF data · 2023 Q1–2025 Q4

CPT 01630: Federal IDR outcomes

Anesthesia for other procedure on top of arm bone and shoulder joint

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the provider or facility offer prevailed in 83.2% of 6,907 determined Federal IDR dispute line items for CPT 01630. The median prevailing offer was 3.58x the QPA (25th–75th percentile 2.00x–9.39x; n = 6,118). The median time to a decision was 33 business days (n = 6,907).

Determined line items

6,907

2025 Q1–Q4 · 20 split decisions excluded

Provider win rate

83.2%

n = 6,907 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median payment vs QPA

3.58x

middle half 2.00x–9.39x · n = 6,118 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median days to decision

33

business days, from dispute initiation · n = 6,907 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Dollar amounts

Total awarded

$59.4M

sum of prevailing offers · n = 5,475 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Total QPA

$3.3M

sum of QPAs, same line items · n = 5,475 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Awarded above QPA

$56.2M

total awarded minus total QPA · n = 5,475 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median award per line item

$2,196

mean $10,854 · n = 5,475 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median QPA

$468

per line item · n = 5,475 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Award vs QPA, dollar-weighted

18.20x

total awarded ÷ total QPA · n = 5,475 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Dollar amounts come from the separate CMS “QPA and Offers” file: line items decided for the provider or the plan with a non-suppressed QPA and prevailing offer. That file cannot be joined to the line items above, so its n differs. Awarded = the prevailing (selected) offer; it is not a record of what was paid. State comes from the file’s geographic region; a metro area that spans states counts in each. How the dollar figures work

Dollar amounts by period

PeriodLine items with $Total awardedTotal QPAAbove QPAMedian awardMedian QPAAward ×QPA ($-weighted)
2025 Q1–Q45,475$59.4M$3.3M$56.2M$2,196$46818.20x
2024 Q3–Q41,450$4.4M$1.0M$3.4M$2,860$5324.36x
2024 Q3–2025 Q46,925$63.8M$4.3M$59.6M$2,348$48014.93x
2023 Q1–2024 Q2Not available (see methodology).

From the CMS QPA and Offers file (see above). Award ×QPA here is total awarded ÷ total QPA, so large claims weigh more than in the per-line median ratio.

By period

PeriodLine itemsWin %Median ×QPA25th–75thRatio nMedian days
2025 Q1–Q46,90783.2%3.58x2.00x–9.39x6,11833
2024 Q1–Q42,93087.7%3.96x1.74x–7.55x2,27358
2023 Q1–Q423485.0%2.06x1.71x–6.04x17238
2023 Q1–2025 Q410,07184.6%3.66x1.89x–8.43x8,563not pooled

Line items = determined dispute line items (n). Win rate excludes split decisions and includes default decisions. Ratio n = line items reporting a payment-to-QPA ratio. Days are business days as reported by CMS (2023–2024: from IDR entity assignment; 2025: from initiation) and are never pooled.

By state

State (place of service)Line itemsWin %Median ×QPARatio nMedian days
Texas1,63487.5%3.44x1,51729
Florida1,14282.3%2.22x83743
Arizona53480.1%13.86x48626
Tennessee51384.2%2.07x47539
Missouri47184.9%9.28x43431
Ohio39883.7%2.40x39338
Oklahoma38489.3%11.23x29430
North Carolina35486.2%1.67x31746
Louisiana30264.6%7.18x29281
Pennsylvania22087.3%8.01x20628
New Jersey14183.7%6.75x9137
New York11580.0%11.58x11533
Indiana10263.7%2.88x10233.5
Kentucky7090.0%7.40x6930
Arkansas6877.9%6.24x4834.5
Kansas6177.0%7.54x6126
Georgia5583.6%3.96x5229
Virginia4463.6%5.86x4238.5
Colorado3884.2%2.58x3824
Michigan3791.9%6.91x3734
California3378.8%13.54x3321
Illinois3381.8%1.51x3331
South Carolina3187.1%–2971

2025 Q1–Q4 · rows with n ≥ 30 determined line items · sorted by n.

Dollar amounts by state

State (region)Line items with $Total awardedMedian awardMedian QPAAward ×QPA
Texas1,368$3.9M$2,472$4594.77x
Florida595$891,044$1,399$5462.24x
Arizona489$5.7M$10,992$69915.21x
Missouri423$1.3M$3,168$3665.95x
Kansas377$1.2M$3,218$3626.40x
New Jersey375$1.9M$3,696$4768.23x
Pennsylvania372$1.9M$3,770$4748.31x
Tennessee335$320,362$898$4352.21x
Indiana307$491,573$1,021$3663.51x
Ohio297$316,308$668$3322.57x
Louisiana274$745,393$3,113$3425.45x
North Carolina263$295,230$971$5691.91x
Kentucky252$397,148$885$3583.68x
Oklahoma222$762,478$3,696$3126.74x
Maryland198$672,316$3,240$4048.03x
Delaware190$645,961$3,240$4038.15x
New York182$1.2M$7,560$6568.40x
South Carolina148$176,708$1,033$6371.84x
Illinois105$231,900$1,285$6233.26x
Wisconsin59$127,743$1,452$5903.23x
Arkansas32$102,702$3,465$4356.40x

2025 Q1–Q4 · CMS QPA and Offers file · rows with n ≥ 30 line items with dollar amounts · sorted by n · Award ×QPA = total awarded ÷ total QPA.

By specialty

Specialty groupLine itemsWin %Median ×QPARatio nMedian days
Anesthesiology6,80383.9%3.60x6,02233
Not reported / unspecified7431.1%1.60x6947

2025 Q1–Q4 · rows with n ≥ 30 determined line items · sorted by n.

Section: Anesthesia (00100–01999)

FAQ

What is the Federal IDR provider win rate for CPT 01630?

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the provider or facility offer was selected in 83.2% of 6,907 determined dispute line items for CPT 01630. Split decisions are excluded from the denominator and default decisions are included. Withdrawn, settled and ineligible disputes are not in the CMS data.

How do Federal IDR payments compare with the QPA for CPT 01630?

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the median prevailing offer was 3.58x the qualifying payment amount (QPA), with a 25th to 75th percentile range of 2.00x to 9.39x (n = 6,118 line items). This uses the CMS field Prevailing Party Offer as % of QPA, where 1.00x equals the QPA.

How long do Federal IDR decisions take for CPT 01630?

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the median was 33 business days (n = 6,907 line items), using the CMS field Length of Time to Make Determination (from dispute initiation).

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