IDR Data
CMS PUF data · 2023 Q1–2025 Q4

CPT 00320: Federal IDR outcomes

Anesthesia for other procedure on neck area (1 year or older)

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the provider or facility offer prevailed in 82.6% of 2,921 determined Federal IDR dispute line items for CPT 00320. The median prevailing offer was 2.66x the QPA (25th–75th percentile 1.84x–4.62x; n = 2,504). The median time to a decision was 35 business days (n = 2,921).

Determined line items

2,921

2025 Q1–Q4 · 2 split decisions excluded

Provider win rate

82.6%

n = 2,921 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median payment vs QPA

2.66x

middle half 1.84x–4.62x · n = 2,504 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median days to decision

35

business days, from dispute initiation · n = 2,921 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Dollar amounts

Total awarded

$5.3M

sum of prevailing offers · n = 1,905 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Total QPA

$1.3M

sum of QPAs, same line items · n = 1,905 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Awarded above QPA

$4.0M

total awarded minus total QPA · n = 1,905 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median award per line item

$1,600

mean $2,769 · n = 1,905 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median QPA

$561

per line item · n = 1,905 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Award vs QPA, dollar-weighted

4.06x

total awarded ÷ total QPA · n = 1,905 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Dollar amounts come from the separate CMS “QPA and Offers” file: line items decided for the provider or the plan with a non-suppressed QPA and prevailing offer. That file cannot be joined to the line items above, so its n differs. Awarded = the prevailing (selected) offer; it is not a record of what was paid. State comes from the file’s geographic region; a metro area that spans states counts in each. How the dollar figures work

Dollar amounts by period

PeriodLine items with $Total awardedTotal QPAAbove QPAMedian awardMedian QPAAward ×QPA ($-weighted)
2025 Q1–Q41,905$5.3M$1.3M$4.0M$1,600$5614.06x
2024 Q3–Q4362$776,897$275,932$500,965$1,288$5902.82x
2024 Q3–2025 Q42,267$6.1M$1.6M$4.5M$1,565$5633.84x
2023 Q1–2024 Q2Not available (see methodology).

From the CMS QPA and Offers file (see above). Award ×QPA here is total awarded ÷ total QPA, so large claims weigh more than in the per-line median ratio.

By period

PeriodLine itemsWin %Median ×QPA25th–75thRatio nMedian days
2025 Q1–Q42,92182.6%2.66x1.84x–4.62x2,50435
2024 Q1–Q497783.6%1.96x1.60x–3.35x72276
2023 Q1–Q416584.8%1.99x1.68x–2.47x12081
2023 Q1–2025 Q44,06382.9%2.38x1.73x–4.28x3,346not pooled

Line items = determined dispute line items (n). Win rate excludes split decisions and includes default decisions. Ratio n = line items reporting a payment-to-QPA ratio. Days are business days as reported by CMS (2023–2024: from IDR entity assignment; 2025: from initiation) and are never pooled.

By state

State (place of service)Line itemsWin %Median ×QPARatio nMedian days
Florida90387.7%2.25x65039
Texas45486.8%3.24x44030
Arizona35963.8%5.04x30327
Ohio24181.7%2.36x24044
Tennessee17095.3%2.09x16140
North Carolina13494.0%1.76x11328
Michigan9187.9%6.81x9136
Missouri6879.4%6.40x6629.5
New Jersey6584.6%–2452
Kentucky6390.5%7.54x6328
New York6075.0%4.30x6038
Virginia4862.5%1.85x4735
Georgia4584.4%4.12x3835
Louisiana4045.0%1.61x4051

2025 Q1–Q4 · rows with n ≥ 30 determined line items · sorted by n.

Dollar amounts by state

State (region)Line items with $Total awardedMedian awardMedian QPAAward ×QPA
Florida486$826,094$1,565$6242.36x
Texas377$854,591$1,824$5593.45x
Arizona274$1.9M$2,709$7338.36x
Ohio183$166,654$710$3492.31x
Indiana147$224,177$880$3553.59x
Kentucky147$224,177$880$3553.59x
Tennessee105$143,549$1,134$4862.59x
New Jersey76$398,358$5,400$1,5533.53x
New York76$398,358$5,400$1,5533.53x
Pennsylvania76$398,358$5,400$1,5533.53x
Illinois50$67,834$934$3163.46x
Missouri50$67,834$934$3163.46x
North Carolina46$46,213$934$4981.78x
South Carolina46$46,213$934$4981.78x
Michigan30$103,830$3,544$5416.26x

2025 Q1–Q4 · CMS QPA and Offers file · rows with n ≥ 30 line items with dollar amounts · sorted by n · Award ×QPA = total awarded ÷ total QPA.

By specialty

Specialty groupLine itemsWin %Median ×QPARatio nMedian days
Anesthesiology2,81484.2%2.67x2,40335
Not reported / unspecified7521.3%1.38x6966

2025 Q1–Q4 · rows with n ≥ 30 determined line items · sorted by n.

Section: Anesthesia (00100–01999)

FAQ

What is the Federal IDR provider win rate for CPT 00320?

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the provider or facility offer was selected in 82.6% of 2,921 determined dispute line items for CPT 00320. Split decisions are excluded from the denominator and default decisions are included. Withdrawn, settled and ineligible disputes are not in the CMS data.

How do Federal IDR payments compare with the QPA for CPT 00320?

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the median prevailing offer was 2.66x the qualifying payment amount (QPA), with a 25th to 75th percentile range of 1.84x to 4.62x (n = 2,504 line items). This uses the CMS field Prevailing Party Offer as % of QPA, where 1.00x equals the QPA.

How long do Federal IDR decisions take for CPT 00320?

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the median was 35 business days (n = 2,921 line items), using the CMS field Length of Time to Make Determination (from dispute initiation).

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