IDR Data
CMS PUF data · 2023 Q1–2025 Q4

CPT 00126: Federal IDR outcomes

Anesthesia for incision of ear drum

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the provider or facility offer prevailed in 81.6% of 3,378 determined Federal IDR dispute line items for CPT 00126. The median prevailing offer was 3.79x the QPA (25th–75th percentile 2.00x–11.04x; n = 3,063). The median time to a decision was 36 business days (n = 3,378).

Determined line items

3,378

2025 Q1–Q4 · 3 split decisions excluded

Provider win rate

81.6%

n = 3,378 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median payment vs QPA

3.79x

middle half 2.00x–11.04x · n = 3,063 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median days to decision

36

business days, from dispute initiation · n = 3,378 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Dollar amounts

Total awarded

$4.9M

sum of prevailing offers · n = 2,581 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Total QPA

$696,408

sum of QPAs, same line items · n = 2,581 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Awarded above QPA

$4.2M

total awarded minus total QPA · n = 2,581 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median award per line item

$956

mean $1,880 · n = 2,581 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median QPA

$202

per line item · n = 2,581 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Award vs QPA, dollar-weighted

6.97x

total awarded ÷ total QPA · n = 2,581 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Dollar amounts come from the separate CMS “QPA and Offers” file: line items decided for the provider or the plan with a non-suppressed QPA and prevailing offer. That file cannot be joined to the line items above, so its n differs. Awarded = the prevailing (selected) offer; it is not a record of what was paid. State comes from the file’s geographic region; a metro area that spans states counts in each. How the dollar figures work

Dollar amounts by period

PeriodLine items with $Total awardedTotal QPAAbove QPAMedian awardMedian QPAAward ×QPA ($-weighted)
2025 Q1–Q42,581$4.9M$696,408$4.2M$956$2026.97x
2024 Q3–Q4808$1.1M$234,397$914,885$894$2484.90x
2024 Q3–2025 Q43,389$6.0M$930,806$5.1M$942$2176.45x
2023 Q1–2024 Q2Not available (see methodology).

From the CMS QPA and Offers file (see above). Award ×QPA here is total awarded ÷ total QPA, so large claims weigh more than in the per-line median ratio.

By period

PeriodLine itemsWin %Median ×QPA25th–75thRatio nMedian days
2025 Q1–Q43,37881.6%3.79x2.00x–11.04x3,06336
2024 Q1–Q41,44586.3%2.87x1.70x–7.42x1,18157
2023 Q1–Q47790.9%2.30x1.68x–4.38x5937
2023 Q1–2025 Q44,90083.1%3.51x1.84x–10.09x4,303not pooled

Line items = determined dispute line items (n). Win rate excludes split decisions and includes default decisions. Ratio n = line items reporting a payment-to-QPA ratio. Days are business days as reported by CMS (2023–2024: from IDR entity assignment; 2025: from initiation) and are never pooled.

By state

State (place of service)Line itemsWin %Median ×QPARatio nMedian days
Texas68088.5%3.30x63930
Arizona53874.9%12.27x53022
Florida41283.5%2.13x30641
Missouri40380.6%10.16x37233
Louisiana34358.6%9.84x32988
Tennessee28595.4%3.42x28546
North Carolina11694.8%1.71x10741.5
Ohio9989.9%3.39x9956
Georgia9685.4%11.30x6232
New Jersey7178.9%–972
New York6678.8%12.80x6635
Indiana4582.2%3.70x4327
Michigan3096.7%7.59x3040.5
South Dakota3043.3%1.71x3027.5

2025 Q1–Q4 · rows with n ≥ 30 determined line items · sorted by n.

Dollar amounts by state

State (region)Line items with $Total awardedMedian awardMedian QPAAward ×QPA
Arizona535$2.4M$5,970$36612.01x
Texas529$552,637$704$1954.14x
Louisiana307$380,471$1,716$1645.91x
Missouri291$468,346$1,848$1718.69x
Illinois272$440,731$1,890$1738.59x
Florida198$136,181$757$2622.27x
Tennessee141$65,375$399$1812.57x
North Carolina83$42,181$448$2781.80x
South Carolina71$36,853$448$2841.82x
New Jersey64$232,069$4,813$3848.34x
New York64$232,069$4,813$3848.34x
Pennsylvania64$232,069$4,813$3848.34x
Georgia53$92,326$1,575$1467.22x
Indiana44$28,067$679$1953.01x
Kentucky35$27,630$499$1854.15x
Ohio35$27,630$499$1854.15x

2025 Q1–Q4 · CMS QPA and Offers file · rows with n ≥ 30 line items with dollar amounts · sorted by n · Award ×QPA = total awarded ÷ total QPA.

By specialty

Specialty groupLine itemsWin %Median ×QPARatio nMedian days
Anesthesiology3,33482.2%3.81x3,02035
Not reported / unspecified4129.3%1.25x4050

2025 Q1–Q4 · rows with n ≥ 30 determined line items · sorted by n.

Section: Anesthesia (00100–01999)

FAQ

What is the Federal IDR provider win rate for CPT 00126?

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the provider or facility offer was selected in 81.6% of 3,378 determined dispute line items for CPT 00126. Split decisions are excluded from the denominator and default decisions are included. Withdrawn, settled and ineligible disputes are not in the CMS data.

How do Federal IDR payments compare with the QPA for CPT 00126?

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the median prevailing offer was 3.79x the qualifying payment amount (QPA), with a 25th to 75th percentile range of 2.00x to 11.04x (n = 3,063 line items). This uses the CMS field Prevailing Party Offer as % of QPA, where 1.00x equals the QPA.

How long do Federal IDR decisions take for CPT 00126?

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the median was 36 business days (n = 3,378 line items), using the CMS field Length of Time to Make Determination (from dispute initiation).

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