IDR Data
CMS PUF data · 2023 Q1–2025 Q4

Federal IDR outcomes: Orthopedic surgery in Texas

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the provider or facility offer prevailed in 88.0% of 1,577 determined Federal IDR dispute line items for orthopedic surgery in Texas. The median prevailing offer was 29.84x the QPA (25th–75th percentile 10.13x–50.79x; n = 1,489). The median time to a decision was 32 business days (n = 1,577).

Determined line items

1,577

2025 Q1–Q4 · 0 split decisions excluded

Provider win rate

88.0%

n = 1,577 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median payment vs QPA

29.84x †

middle half 10.13x–50.79x · n = 1,489 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median days to decision

32

business days, from dispute initiation · n = 1,577 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Dollar amounts are not shown for specialty groups: the CMS QPA and Offers file, the only source of dollar figures, has no specialty field. See methodology.

By period

PeriodLine itemsWin %Median ×QPA25th–75thRatio nMedian days
2025 Q1–Q41,57788.0%29.84x †10.13x–50.79x1,48932
2024 Q1–Q411080.0%6.93x1.36x–21.97x10640
2023 Q1–Q4Fewer than 30 determined line items; not shown.
2023 Q1–2025 Q41,68987.4%27.77x †8.68x–50.09x1,597not pooled

Line items = determined dispute line items (n). Win rate excludes split decisions and includes default decisions. Ratio n = line items reporting a payment-to-QPA ratio. Days are business days as reported by CMS (2023–2024: from IDR entity assignment; 2025: from initiation) and are never pooled.

Most disputed CPT codes

CPT codeLine itemsWin %Median ×QPARatio nMedian days
27447 Replacement of knee joint, both sides of knee17085.9%8.72x16932
27130 Replacement of thigh bone and hip joint with prosthesis13290.2%43.99x †12734.5
29827 Repair of shoulder rotator cuff using an endoscope5589.1%20.68x †5531
29881 Removal of knee cartilage using an endoscope5388.7%39.53x †5333
29888 Repair of anterior cruciate ligament of knee using an endoscope5390.6%31.78x †5332
63030 Partial removal of spine bone with release of lower spinal cord or nerves and/or5390.6%35.24x †5342
63047 Partial removal of spine bone with release of lower spinal cord and/or nerves, 14472.7%53.88x †4331
95870 Needle measurement of electrical activity in arm, leg, trunk or head muscles, li4095.0%–2034
22612 Fusion of spine in lower back3083.3%–2831.5

2025 Q1–Q4 · rows with n ≥ 30 determined line items · sorted by n.

Related: all specialties in Texas · Orthopedic surgery in all states

FAQ

What is the Federal IDR provider win rate for orthopedic surgery in Texas?

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the provider or facility offer was selected in 88.0% of 1,577 determined dispute line items for orthopedic surgery in Texas. Split decisions are excluded from the denominator and default decisions are included. Withdrawn, settled and ineligible disputes are not in the CMS data.

How do Federal IDR payments compare with the QPA for orthopedic surgery in Texas?

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the median prevailing offer was 29.84x the qualifying payment amount (QPA), with a 25th to 75th percentile range of 10.13x to 50.79x (n = 1,489 line items). This uses the CMS field Prevailing Party Offer as % of QPA, where 1.00x equals the QPA.

How long do Federal IDR decisions take for orthopedic surgery in Texas?

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the median was 32 business days (n = 1,577 line items), using the CMS field Length of Time to Make Determination (from dispute initiation).

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