IDR Data
CMS PUF data · 2023 Q1–2025 Q4

CPT 84145: Federal IDR outcomes

Procalcitonin (hormone) level

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the provider or facility offer prevailed in 82.1% of 442 determined Federal IDR dispute line items for CPT 84145. The median prevailing offer was 3.43x the QPA (25th–75th percentile 1.25x–10.16x; n = 304). The median time to a decision was 39 business days (n = 442).

Determined line items

442

2025 Q1–Q4 · 0 split decisions excluded

Provider win rate

82.1%

n = 442 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median payment vs QPA

3.43x

middle half 1.25x–10.16x · n = 304 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median days to decision

39

business days, from dispute initiation · n = 442 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Dollar amounts

Total awarded

$79,454

sum of prevailing offers · n = 188 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Total QPA

$17,704

sum of QPAs, same line items · n = 188 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Awarded above QPA

$61,750

total awarded minus total QPA · n = 188 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median award per line item

$589

mean $423 · n = 188 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median QPA

$60

per line item · n = 188 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Award vs QPA, dollar-weighted

4.49x

total awarded ÷ total QPA · n = 188 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Dollar amounts come from the separate CMS “QPA and Offers” file: line items decided for the provider or the plan with a non-suppressed QPA and prevailing offer. That file cannot be joined to the line items above, so its n differs. Awarded = the prevailing (selected) offer; it is not a record of what was paid. State comes from the file’s geographic region; a metro area that spans states counts in each. How the dollar figures work

Dollar amounts by period

PeriodLine items with $Total awardedTotal QPAAbove QPAMedian awardMedian QPAAward ×QPA ($-weighted)
2025 Q1–Q4188$79,454$17,704$61,750$589$604.49x
2024 Q3–Q494$39,723$7,020$32,703$589$575.66x
2024 Q3–2025 Q4282$119,177$24,725$94,452$589$604.82x
2023 Q1–2024 Q2Not available (see methodology).

From the CMS QPA and Offers file (see above). Award ×QPA here is total awarded ÷ total QPA, so large claims weigh more than in the per-line median ratio.

By period

PeriodLine itemsWin %Median ×QPA25th–75thRatio nMedian days
2025 Q1–Q444282.1%3.43x1.25x–10.16x30439
2024 Q1–Q417478.2%5.34x1.48x–10.30x12783.5
2023 Q1–Q4Fewer than 30 determined line items; not shown.
2023 Q1–2025 Q461681.0%3.78x1.25x–10.30x431not pooled

Line items = determined dispute line items (n). Win rate excludes split decisions and includes default decisions. Ratio n = line items reporting a payment-to-QPA ratio. Days are business days as reported by CMS (2023–2024: from IDR entity assignment; 2025: from initiation) and are never pooled.

By state

State (place of service)Line itemsWin %Median ×QPARatio nMedian days
California11381.4%2.00x5840
Mississippi9182.4%16.52x8139
Texas9182.4%3.49x7935
Tennessee5587.3%9.84x3447

2025 Q1–Q4 · rows with n ≥ 30 determined line items · sorted by n.

Dollar amounts by state

State (region)Line items with $Total awardedMedian awardMedian QPAAward ×QPA
Arkansas86$43,636$613$317.88x
Mississippi86$43,636$613$317.88x
Tennessee86$43,636$613$317.88x
California39$6,084$146$661.97x

2025 Q1–Q4 · CMS QPA and Offers file · rows with n ≥ 30 line items with dollar amounts · sorted by n · Award ×QPA = total awarded ÷ total QPA.

By specialty

Specialty groupLine itemsWin %Median ×QPARatio nMedian days
Hospitals and facilities34382.8%3.52x24337
Emergency medicine and emergency departments7084.3%2.39x5147

2025 Q1–Q4 · rows with n ≥ 30 determined line items · sorted by n.

Section: Pathology and laboratory (80047–89398)

FAQ

What is the Federal IDR provider win rate for CPT 84145?

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the provider or facility offer was selected in 82.1% of 442 determined dispute line items for CPT 84145. Split decisions are excluded from the denominator and default decisions are included. Withdrawn, settled and ineligible disputes are not in the CMS data.

How do Federal IDR payments compare with the QPA for CPT 84145?

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the median prevailing offer was 3.43x the qualifying payment amount (QPA), with a 25th to 75th percentile range of 1.25x to 10.16x (n = 304 line items). This uses the CMS field Prevailing Party Offer as % of QPA, where 1.00x equals the QPA.

How long do Federal IDR decisions take for CPT 84145?

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the median was 39 business days (n = 442 line items), using the CMS field Length of Time to Make Determination (from dispute initiation).

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