IDR Data
CMS PUF data · 2023 Q1–2025 Q4

CPT 76857: Federal IDR outcomes

Limited ultrasound scan of pelvis

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the provider or facility offer prevailed in 90.5% of 1,931 determined Federal IDR dispute line items for CPT 76857. The median prevailing offer was 5.26x the QPA (25th–75th percentile 3.54x–7.31x; n = 1,822). The median time to a decision was 47 business days (n = 1,931).

Determined line items

1,931

2025 Q1–Q4 · 6 split decisions excluded

Provider win rate

90.5%

n = 1,931 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median payment vs QPA

5.26x

middle half 3.54x–7.31x · n = 1,822 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median days to decision

47

business days, from dispute initiation · n = 1,931 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Dollar amounts

Total awarded

$418,244

sum of prevailing offers · n = 1,510 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Total QPA

$86,054

sum of QPAs, same line items · n = 1,510 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Awarded above QPA

$332,190

total awarded minus total QPA · n = 1,510 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median award per line item

$179

mean $277 · n = 1,510 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median QPA

$30

per line item · n = 1,510 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Award vs QPA, dollar-weighted

4.86x

total awarded ÷ total QPA · n = 1,510 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Dollar amounts come from the separate CMS “QPA and Offers” file: line items decided for the provider or the plan with a non-suppressed QPA and prevailing offer. That file cannot be joined to the line items above, so its n differs. Awarded = the prevailing (selected) offer; it is not a record of what was paid. State comes from the file’s geographic region; a metro area that spans states counts in each. How the dollar figures work

Dollar amounts by period

PeriodLine items with $Total awardedTotal QPAAbove QPAMedian awardMedian QPAAward ×QPA ($-weighted)
2025 Q1–Q41,510$418,244$86,054$332,190$179$304.86x
2024 Q3–Q4437$78,948$12,991$65,957$170$256.08x
2024 Q3–2025 Q41,947$497,192$99,045$398,147$179$275.02x
2023 Q1–2024 Q2Not available (see methodology).

From the CMS QPA and Offers file (see above). Award ×QPA here is total awarded ÷ total QPA, so large claims weigh more than in the per-line median ratio.

By period

PeriodLine itemsWin %Median ×QPA25th–75thRatio nMedian days
2025 Q1–Q41,93190.5%5.26x3.54x–7.31x1,82247
2024 Q1–Q464690.7%6.65x4.44x–7.54x63364.5
2023 Q1–Q413094.6%2.60x2.60x–5.32x11967
2023 Q1–2025 Q42,70790.8%5.35x3.66x–7.36x2,574not pooled

Line items = determined dispute line items (n). Win rate excludes split decisions and includes default decisions. Ratio n = line items reporting a payment-to-QPA ratio. Days are business days as reported by CMS (2023–2024: from IDR entity assignment; 2025: from initiation) and are never pooled.

By state

State (place of service)Line itemsWin %Median ×QPARatio nMedian days
Texas1,16790.9%5.92x1,09052
Arizona31490.4%6.59x31142
Florida11497.4%3.15x11144
New York10596.2%5.26x10576
Indiana7688.2%5.68x7635.5
Nevada3090.0%–2946

2025 Q1–Q4 · rows with n ≥ 30 determined line items · sorted by n.

Dollar amounts by state

State (region)Line items with $Total awardedMedian awardMedian QPAAward ×QPA
Texas838$224,750$190$304.60x
Arizona239$56,101$170$256.32x
New Jersey86$14,120$170$324.89x
New York86$14,120$170$324.89x
Pennsylvania86$14,120$170$324.89x
Florida66$7,499$117$383.37x
Illinois39$7,370$183$332.94x
Indiana39$7,370$183$332.94x
Wisconsin39$7,370$183$332.94x

2025 Q1–Q4 · CMS QPA and Offers file · rows with n ≥ 30 line items with dollar amounts · sorted by n · Award ×QPA = total awarded ÷ total QPA.

By specialty

Specialty groupLine itemsWin %Median ×QPARatio nMedian days
Radiology1,54393.5%5.26x1,54053
Emergency medicine and emergency departments27584.7%5.29x23728
Not reported / unspecified7655.3%–1829
Hospitals and facilities3683.3%–2642.5

2025 Q1–Q4 · rows with n ≥ 30 determined line items · sorted by n.

Section: Radiology (70010–79999)

FAQ

What is the Federal IDR provider win rate for CPT 76857?

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the provider or facility offer was selected in 90.5% of 1,931 determined dispute line items for CPT 76857. Split decisions are excluded from the denominator and default decisions are included. Withdrawn, settled and ineligible disputes are not in the CMS data.

How do Federal IDR payments compare with the QPA for CPT 76857?

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the median prevailing offer was 5.26x the qualifying payment amount (QPA), with a 25th to 75th percentile range of 3.54x to 7.31x (n = 1,822 line items). This uses the CMS field Prevailing Party Offer as % of QPA, where 1.00x equals the QPA.

How long do Federal IDR decisions take for CPT 76857?

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the median was 47 business days (n = 1,931 line items), using the CMS field Length of Time to Make Determination (from dispute initiation).

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