IDR Data
CMS PUF data · 2023 Q1–2025 Q4

CPT 73140: Federal IDR outcomes

X-ray of finger, minimum of 2 views

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the provider or facility offer prevailed in 83.7% of 3,700 determined Federal IDR dispute line items for CPT 73140. The median prevailing offer was 5.95x the QPA (25th–75th percentile 3.16x–9.87x; n = 3,067). The median time to a decision was 33 business days (n = 3,700).

Determined line items

3,700

2025 Q1–Q4 · 11 split decisions excluded

Provider win rate

83.7%

n = 3,700 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median payment vs QPA

5.95x

middle half 3.16x–9.87x · n = 3,067 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median days to decision

33

business days, from dispute initiation · n = 3,700 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Dollar amounts

Total awarded

$1.1M

sum of prevailing offers · n = 2,491 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Total QPA

$205,756

sum of QPAs, same line items · n = 2,491 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Awarded above QPA

$927,584

total awarded minus total QPA · n = 2,491 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median award per line item

$85

mean $455 · n = 2,491 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median QPA

$13

per line item · n = 2,491 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Award vs QPA, dollar-weighted

5.51x

total awarded ÷ total QPA · n = 2,491 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Dollar amounts come from the separate CMS “QPA and Offers” file: line items decided for the provider or the plan with a non-suppressed QPA and prevailing offer. That file cannot be joined to the line items above, so its n differs. Awarded = the prevailing (selected) offer; it is not a record of what was paid. State comes from the file’s geographic region; a metro area that spans states counts in each. How the dollar figures work

Dollar amounts by period

PeriodLine items with $Total awardedTotal QPAAbove QPAMedian awardMedian QPAAward ×QPA ($-weighted)
2025 Q1–Q42,491$1.1M$205,756$927,584$85$135.51x
2024 Q3–Q4553$126,092$25,346$100,746$66$84.97x
2024 Q3–2025 Q43,044$1.3M$231,102$1.0M$81$115.45x
2023 Q1–2024 Q2Not available (see methodology).

From the CMS QPA and Offers file (see above). Award ×QPA here is total awarded ÷ total QPA, so large claims weigh more than in the per-line median ratio.

By period

PeriodLine itemsWin %Median ×QPA25th–75thRatio nMedian days
2025 Q1–Q43,70083.7%5.95x3.16x–9.87x3,06733
2024 Q1–Q41,00788.9%7.98x4.54x–9.44x90462
2023 Q1–Q46780.6%3.24x3.24x–6.20x6069
2023 Q1–2025 Q44,77484.7%6.31x3.24x–9.83x4,031not pooled

Line items = determined dispute line items (n). Win rate excludes split decisions and includes default decisions. Ratio n = line items reporting a payment-to-QPA ratio. Days are business days as reported by CMS (2023–2024: from IDR entity assignment; 2025: from initiation) and are never pooled.

By state

State (place of service)Line itemsWin %Median ×QPARatio nMedian days
Texas2,37582.6%6.07x1,92430
Arizona39287.2%7.62x34452
New York13994.2%6.57x139102
Arkansas11081.8%9.43x10934.5
Florida10496.2%2.56x10340
Oklahoma9889.8%5.61x9130
Indiana8585.9%6.27x8443
California6490.6%–2434
New Mexico6193.4%4.98x6132
South Carolina3476.5%83.94x †3449

2025 Q1–Q4 · rows with n ≥ 30 determined line items · sorted by n.

Dollar amounts by state

State (region)Line items with $Total awardedMedian awardMedian QPAAward ×QPA
Texas1,205$556,462$81$135.46x
Arizona295$71,318$66$95.08x
New Jersey105$9,486$66$108.04x
New York105$9,486$66$108.04x
Pennsylvania105$9,486$66$108.04x
Arkansas68$46,128$821$696.07x
Oklahoma36$25,207$821$1804.58x

2025 Q1–Q4 · CMS QPA and Offers file · rows with n ≥ 30 line items with dollar amounts · sorted by n · Award ×QPA = total awarded ÷ total QPA.

By specialty

Specialty groupLine itemsWin %Median ×QPARatio nMedian days
Emergency medicine and emergency departments1,69884.1%6.14x1,50526
Radiology1,45290.2%6.27x1,44755
Not reported / unspecified37456.4%1.11x3823.5
Hospitals and facilities16883.3%2.79x6931

2025 Q1–Q4 · rows with n ≥ 30 determined line items · sorted by n.

Section: Radiology (70010–79999)

FAQ

What is the Federal IDR provider win rate for CPT 73140?

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the provider or facility offer was selected in 83.7% of 3,700 determined dispute line items for CPT 73140. Split decisions are excluded from the denominator and default decisions are included. Withdrawn, settled and ineligible disputes are not in the CMS data.

How do Federal IDR payments compare with the QPA for CPT 73140?

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the median prevailing offer was 5.95x the qualifying payment amount (QPA), with a 25th to 75th percentile range of 3.16x to 9.87x (n = 3,067 line items). This uses the CMS field Prevailing Party Offer as % of QPA, where 1.00x equals the QPA.

How long do Federal IDR decisions take for CPT 73140?

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the median was 33 business days (n = 3,700 line items), using the CMS field Length of Time to Make Determination (from dispute initiation).

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