IDR Data
CMS PUF data · 2023 Q1–2025 Q4

CPT 73080: Federal IDR outcomes

X-ray of elbow, minimum of 3 views

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the provider or facility offer prevailed in 87.3% of 4,070 determined Federal IDR dispute line items for CPT 73080. The median prevailing offer was 5.74x the QPA (25th–75th percentile 3.14x–9.41x; n = 3,553). The median time to a decision was 40 business days (n = 4,070).

Determined line items

4,070

2025 Q1–Q4 · 6 split decisions excluded

Provider win rate

87.3%

n = 4,070 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median payment vs QPA

5.74x

middle half 3.14x–9.41x · n = 3,553 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median days to decision

40

business days, from dispute initiation · n = 4,070 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Dollar amounts

Total awarded

$964,432

sum of prevailing offers · n = 2,988 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Total QPA

$203,924

sum of QPAs, same line items · n = 2,988 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Awarded above QPA

$760,509

total awarded minus total QPA · n = 2,988 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median award per line item

$85

mean $323 · n = 2,988 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median QPA

$13

per line item · n = 2,988 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Award vs QPA, dollar-weighted

4.73x

total awarded ÷ total QPA · n = 2,988 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Dollar amounts come from the separate CMS “QPA and Offers” file: line items decided for the provider or the plan with a non-suppressed QPA and prevailing offer. That file cannot be joined to the line items above, so its n differs. Awarded = the prevailing (selected) offer; it is not a record of what was paid. State comes from the file’s geographic region; a metro area that spans states counts in each. How the dollar figures work

Dollar amounts by period

PeriodLine items with $Total awardedTotal QPAAbove QPAMedian awardMedian QPAAward ×QPA ($-weighted)
2025 Q1–Q42,988$964,432$203,924$760,509$85$134.73x
2024 Q3–Q4855$112,661$16,995$95,666$79$106.63x
2024 Q3–2025 Q43,843$1.1M$220,919$856,175$83$114.88x
2023 Q1–2024 Q2Not available (see methodology).

From the CMS QPA and Offers file (see above). Award ×QPA here is total awarded ÷ total QPA, so large claims weigh more than in the per-line median ratio.

By period

PeriodLine itemsWin %Median ×QPA25th–75thRatio nMedian days
2025 Q1–Q44,07087.3%5.74x3.14x–9.41x3,55340
2024 Q1–Q41,39292.4%8.12x4.87x–9.22x1,29975
2023 Q1–Q47290.3%7.19x3.22x–8.37x6667
2023 Q1–2025 Q45,53488.6%6.27x3.69x–9.41x4,918not pooled

Line items = determined dispute line items (n). Win rate excludes split decisions and includes default decisions. Ratio n = line items reporting a payment-to-QPA ratio. Days are business days as reported by CMS (2023–2024: from IDR entity assignment; 2025: from initiation) and are never pooled.

By state

State (place of service)Line itemsWin %Median ×QPARatio nMedian days
Texas2,59486.7%6.74x2,26039
Arizona52588.2%7.27x47949
New York17089.4%5.95x17095.5
Indiana13591.1%6.03x13437
Florida13395.5%2.68x12849
California7294.4%–2548
Arkansas6190.2%10.15x6136
Illinois3894.7%5.26x3855
New Mexico3789.2%3.75x3332
Nevada35100.0%2.34x3176
Kansas3393.9%6.04x3225
Georgia3086.7%–2651

2025 Q1–Q4 · rows with n ≥ 30 determined line items · sorted by n.

Dollar amounts by state

State (region)Line items with $Total awardedMedian awardMedian QPAAward ×QPA
Texas1,555$531,747$97$164.43x
Arizona398$60,763$79$114.84x
New Jersey138$9,078$79$134.89x
New York138$9,078$79$134.89x
Pennsylvania138$9,078$79$134.89x
Indiana85$19,219$89$174.30x
Illinois60$10,979$87$164.43x
Wisconsin60$10,979$87$164.43x
Florida48$1,997$42$163.20x

2025 Q1–Q4 · CMS QPA and Offers file · rows with n ≥ 30 line items with dollar amounts · sorted by n · Award ×QPA = total awarded ÷ total QPA.

By specialty

Specialty groupLine itemsWin %Median ×QPARatio nMedian days
Radiology2,27092.4%6.03x2,26755
Emergency medicine and emergency departments1,32284.3%5.77x1,14727
Not reported / unspecified27056.3%1.00x4626.5
Hospitals and facilities19789.8%2.68x8236

2025 Q1–Q4 · rows with n ≥ 30 determined line items · sorted by n.

Section: Radiology (70010–79999)

FAQ

What is the Federal IDR provider win rate for CPT 73080?

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the provider or facility offer was selected in 87.3% of 4,070 determined dispute line items for CPT 73080. Split decisions are excluded from the denominator and default decisions are included. Withdrawn, settled and ineligible disputes are not in the CMS data.

How do Federal IDR payments compare with the QPA for CPT 73080?

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the median prevailing offer was 5.74x the qualifying payment amount (QPA), with a 25th to 75th percentile range of 3.14x to 9.41x (n = 3,553 line items). This uses the CMS field Prevailing Party Offer as % of QPA, where 1.00x equals the QPA.

How long do Federal IDR decisions take for CPT 73080?

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the median was 40 business days (n = 4,070 line items), using the CMS field Length of Time to Make Determination (from dispute initiation).

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