IDR Data
CMS PUF data · 2023 Q1–2025 Q4

Federal IDR outcomes: Orthopedic surgery in New York

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the provider or facility offer prevailed in 88.3% of 6,256 determined Federal IDR dispute line items for orthopedic surgery in New York. The median prevailing offer was 34.39x the QPA (25th–75th percentile 12.26x–77.11x; n = 4,972). The median time to a decision was 34 business days (n = 6,256).

Determined line items

6,256

2025 Q1–Q4 · 22 split decisions excluded

Provider win rate

88.3%

n = 6,256 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median payment vs QPA

34.39x †

middle half 12.26x–77.11x · n = 4,972 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Median days to decision

34

business days, from dispute initiation · n = 6,256 · 2025 Q1–Q4

Dollar amounts are not shown for specialty groups: the CMS QPA and Offers file, the only source of dollar figures, has no specialty field. See methodology.

By period

PeriodLine itemsWin %Median ×QPA25th–75thRatio nMedian days
2025 Q1–Q46,25688.3%34.39x †12.26x–77.11x4,97234
2024 Q1–Q41,73784.0%20.72x †5.48x–58.07x1,39653
2023 Q1–Q411282.1%8.80x4.02x–17.26x10672.5
2023 Q1–2025 Q48,10587.3%30.70x †9.94x–72.00x6,474not pooled

Line items = determined dispute line items (n). Win rate excludes split decisions and includes default decisions. Ratio n = line items reporting a payment-to-QPA ratio. Days are business days as reported by CMS (2023–2024: from IDR entity assignment; 2025: from initiation) and are never pooled.

Most disputed CPT codes

CPT codeLine itemsWin %Median ×QPARatio nMedian days
22853 Insertion of cage or mesh device to spine bone and disc space during spine fusio22484.4%81.99x †17534
22614 Fusion of additional segment of spine16187.0%58.82x †11842
63047 Partial removal of spine bone with release of lower spinal cord and/or nerves, 114985.2%46.17x †11931
76000 Imaging guidance for procedure, 60 minutes or less13884.8%30.70x †10239
22612 Fusion of spine in lower back12785.0%38.96x †11237
22845 Placement of stabilizing device to front, 2-3 spine bone segments12487.1%40.44x †9934
63048 Partial removal of spine bone with release of spinal cord and/or nerves, each ad12190.1%77.03x †8245
29826 Shaving of part of shoulder bone and repair of ligament using an endoscope11790.6%68.09x †8529
63030 Partial removal of spine bone with release of lower spinal cord or nerves and/or10783.2%63.80x †9936
22551 Fusion of upper spine bone with removal of disc and release of spinal cord or ne10084.0%30.66x †8031.5
29876 Removal of joint lining from multiple knee joint compartments using an endoscope9997.0%14.51x3839
29881 Removal of knee cartilage using an endoscope9692.7%25.58x †6830
29823 Removal of extensive shoulder joint tissue using an endoscope9393.5%69.47x †5627
22842 Placement of stabilizing device to back, 3-6 spine bone segments9285.9%33.64x †6832
64722 Release of unspecified nerve9094.4%91.04x †5428
29827 Repair of shoulder rotator cuff using an endoscope8691.9%25.90x †7625.5
22840 Placement of stabilizing device to back of 1 spine bone in neck8287.8%35.40x †7235.5
27447 Replacement of knee joint, both sides of knee7784.4%22.56x †7230
20937 Harvest of bone fragment for spine bone graft7588.0%25.03x †6339
61783 Computer-assisted spinal procedure7490.5%51.58x †5641

2025 Q1–Q4 · rows with n ≥ 30 determined line items · sorted by n.

Related: all specialties in New York · Orthopedic surgery in all states

FAQ

What is the Federal IDR provider win rate for orthopedic surgery in New York?

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the provider or facility offer was selected in 88.3% of 6,256 determined dispute line items for orthopedic surgery in New York. Split decisions are excluded from the denominator and default decisions are included. Withdrawn, settled and ineligible disputes are not in the CMS data.

How do Federal IDR payments compare with the QPA for orthopedic surgery in New York?

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the median prevailing offer was 34.39x the qualifying payment amount (QPA), with a 25th to 75th percentile range of 12.26x to 77.11x (n = 4,972 line items). This uses the CMS field Prevailing Party Offer as % of QPA, where 1.00x equals the QPA.

How long do Federal IDR decisions take for orthopedic surgery in New York?

In 2025 Q1–Q4, the median was 34 business days (n = 6,256 line items), using the CMS field Length of Time to Make Determination (from dispute initiation).

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